Lineage diversification, homo- and heterologous reassortment and recombination shape the evolution of chicken orthoreoviruses.

abstract：:We describe the realization and characterization of a compact, autonomous fiber laser system that produces the optical frequencies required for laser cooling, trapping, manipulation, and detection of 87Rb atoms - a typical atomic species for emerging quantum technologies. This device, a customized laser system from th...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sabulsky DO,Junca J,Lefèvre G,Zou X,Bertoldi A,Battelier B,Prevedelli M,Stern G,Santoire J,Beaufils Q,Geiger R,Landragin A,Desruelle B,Bouyer P,Canuel B

更新日期：2020-02-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The importance of evaluating physical cues in cancer research is gradually being realized. Assessment of cancer cell physical appearance, or phenotype, may provide information on changes in cellular behavior, including migratory or communicative changes. These characteristics are intrinsically different between malign...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ware MJ,Tinger S,Colbert KL,Corr SJ,Rees P,Koshkina N,Curley S,Summers HD,Godin B

更新日期：2015-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:When realising future fusion reactors, their stationary burning must be maintained and the heat flux to the divertor must be reduced. This essentially requires a stationary internal transport barrier (ITB) plasma with a fast control system. However, the time scale for determining the position of the foot point of an I...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kenmochi N,Minami T,Mizuuchi T,Takahashi C,Weir GM,Nishioka K,Kobayashi S,Nakamura Y,Okada H,Kado S,Yamamoto S,Ohshima S,Konoshima S,Ohtani Y,Nagasaki K

更新日期：2020-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The dispersal of animals from their birth place has profound effects on the immediate survival and longer-term persistence of populations. Molecular studies have estimated that bumblebee colonies can be established many kilometers from their queens' natal nest site. However, little is known about when and how queens d...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Makinson JC,Woodgate JL,Reynolds A,Capaldi EA,Perry CJ,Chittka L

更新日期：2019-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Corals access inorganic seawater nutrients through their autotrophic endosymbiotic dinoflagellates, but also capture planktonic prey through heterotrophic feeding. Correlating NanoSIMS and TEM imaging, we visualized and quantified the subcellular fate of autotrophic and heterotrophic C and N in the coral Stylophora pi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Krueger T,Bodin J,Horwitz N,Loussert-Fonta C,Sakr A,Escrig S,Fine M,Meibom A

更新日期：2018-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:In this work, the circular dichroisms (CD) of nanorice heterodimers consisting of two parallel arranged nanorices with the same size but different materials are investigated theoretically. Symmetry-breaking is introduced by using different materials and oblique incidence to achieve strong CD at the vicinity of Fano re...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hu L,Huang Y,Fang L,Chen G,Wei H,Fang Y

更新日期：2015-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Early diagnosis of Parkinson's disease (PD) remains a challenge to date. New evidence highlights the potential clinical value of circulating trace amines (TAs) in early-stage PD and their involvement in disease progression. A new ultra performance chromatography mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) method was developed to q...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： D'Andrea G,Pizzolato G,Gucciardi A,Stocchero M,Giordano G,Baraldi E,Leon A

更新日期：2019-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:NGS (Next Generation Sequencing) technologies allows us to determine key gene expression signatures that correlate with resistance (and responsiveness) to anti-cancer therapeutics. We have undertaken a transcriptomic and chromatin immunoprecipitation followed by sequencing (ChIP-seq) approach to describe differences i...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nava M,Dutta P,Farias-Eisner R,Vadgama JV,Wu Y

更新日期：2019-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Apparently mundane, amorphous nanostructures of carbon have optical properties which are as exotic as their crystalline counterparts. In this work we demonstrate a simple and inexpensive mechano-chemical method to prepare bulk quantities of self-passivated, amorphous carbon dots. Like the graphene quantum dots, the wa...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Siddique AB,Pramanick AK,Chatterjee S,Ray M

更新日期：2018-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Free-living animals must make dietary choices in terms of chemical and physical properties, depending on their digestive physiology and availability of food resources. Here we comprehensively evaluated the dietary choices of proboscis monkeys (Nasalis larvatus) consuming young leaves. We analysed the data for leaf tou...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Matsuda I,Clauss M,Tuuga A,Sugau J,Hanya G,Yumoto T,Bernard H,Hummel J

更新日期：2017-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Dynamic Nuclear Polarization (DNP) has been introduced to overcome the sensitivity limitations of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy also of supported lipid bilayers. When investigated by solid-state NMR techniques the approach typically involves doping the samples with biradicals and their investigation at...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Salnikov ES,Aisenbrey C,Aussenac F,Ouari O,Sarrouj H,Reiter C,Tordo P,Engelke F,Bechinger B

更新日期：2016-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiac output during cardiac catheterization is often estimated using the modified Fick method (COFick). In this proof-of-concept, prospective non-randomized study carried out in a single academic healthcare centre, we examined whether replacing COFick in the Gorlin formula with Cheetah-NICOM monitor cardiac output (...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mitrev L,van Helmond N,Kaddissi G,Awad A,Patel K,Aji J,Ogbara J,Rafeq Z,Nagubandi V,Orr D,Gaughan J,Rosenbloom M

更新日期：2020-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of the Androgen Receptor (AR) expression and its activity in the prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains inconclusive. The aim of this study is to analyze the role of the AR expression and its activity as prognostic biomarkers in HCC. Three-hundred and thirty-seven patients from The Cancer Genome ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Acosta-Lopez S,Diaz-Bethencourt D,Concepción-Massip T,Martin-Fernandez de Basoa MC,Plata-Bello A,Gonzalez-Rodriguez A,Perez-Hernandez F,Plata-Bello J

更新日期：2020-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:We aimed to characterize the type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) epidemic and the role of key risk factors in Jordan between 1990-2050, and to forecast the T2DM-related costs. A recently-developed population-level T2DM mathematical model was adapted and applied to Jordan. The model was fitted to six population-based surve...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Awad SF,Huangfu P,Dargham SR,Ajlouni K,Batieha A,Khader YS,Critchley JA,Abu-Raddad LJ

更新日期：2020-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigate whether the collapse of the quantum state of a single photon split between two space-like separated places takes a nonvanishing time. We realize this by using a source of heralded single photons, then splitting the resulting single photon state and letting it propagate over distances much larger than th...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Garrisi F,Massara MP,Zambianchi A,Galli M,Bajoni D,Rimini A,Nicrosini O

更新日期：2019-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Neural responses to incentives are altered in chronic pain and by opioid use. To understand how opioid use modulates the neural response to reward/value in chronic pain, we compared brain functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) responses to a monetary incentive delay (MID) task in patients with fibromyalgia takin...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Martucci KT,MacNiven KH,Borg N,Knutson B,Mackey SC

更新日期：2019-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Ferromagnetism can occur in wide-band gap semiconductors as well as in carbon-based materials when specific defects are introduced. It is thus desirable to establish a direct relation between the defects and the resulting ferromagnetism. Here, we contribute to revealing the origin of defect-induced ferromagnetism usin...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang Y,Liu Y,Wang G,Anwand W,Jenkins CA,Arenholz E,Munnik F,Gordan OD,Salvan G,Zahn DR,Chen X,Gemming S,Helm M,Zhou S

更新日期：2015-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Lightweight multifunctional electromagnetic (EM) absorbing materials with outstanding thermal properties, chemical resistance and mechanical stability are crucial for space, aerospace and electronic devices and packaging. Therefore, 3D porous graphene aerogels are attracting ever growing interest. In this paper we pre...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cheraghi Bidsorkhi H,D'Aloia AG,Tamburrano A,De Bellis G,Delfini A,Ballirano P,Sarto MS

更新日期：2019-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:CaWRKY40 is a positive regulator of pepper (Capsicum annum) response to Ralstonia solanacearum inoculation (RSI), but the underlying mechanism remains largely unknown. Here, we functionally characterize CaCDPK15 in the defense signaling mediated by CaWRKY40. Pathogen-responsive TGA, W, and ERE boxes were identified in...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shen L,Yang S,Yang T,Liang J,Cheng W,Wen J,Liu Y,Li J,Shi L,Tang Q,Shi W,Hu J,Liu C,Zhang Y,Mou S,Liu Z,Cai H,He L,Guan D,Wu Y,He S

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aberrant restoration of AR activity is linked with prostate tumor growth, therapeutic failures and development of castrate-resistant prostate cancer. Understanding the processes leading to AR-reactivation should provide the foundation for novel avenues of drug discovery. A differential gene expression study was conduc...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bhowal A,Majumder S,Ghosh S,Basu S,Sen D,Roychowdhury S,Sengupta S,Chatterji U

更新日期：2017-08-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The increasing antibiotic resistance evolved by Helicobacter pylori has alarmingly reduced the eradication rates of first-line therapies. To overcome the current circulating resistome, we selected a novel potential therapeutic target in order to identify new candidate drugs for treating H. pylori infection. We screene...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： González A,Salillas S,Velázquez-Campoy A,Espinosa Angarica V,Fillat MF,Sancho J,Lanas Á

更新日期：2019-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：:We aimed to investigate whether the newborns of mothers with maternal depression (MD) had lower vitamin D levels than newborns of non-MD (NMD) mothers and identify the potential mechanism underlying this association. Maternal depressive symptoms in late pregnancy and concentrations of cord blood 25 hydroxyvitamin D (2...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhou QF,Zhang MX,Tong SL,Tao RX,Hao JH,Huang K,Tao FB,Zhu P

更新日期：2017-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanoparticles are widely used in commodities, and pregnant women are inevitably exposed to these particles. The placenta protects the growing fetus from foreign or toxic materials, and provides energy and oxygen. Here we report that autophagy, a cellular mechanism to maintain homeostasis, engulfs platinum nanoparticle...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nakashima A,Higashisaka K,Kusabiraki T,Aoki A,Ushijima A,Ono Y,Tsuda S,Shima T,Yoshino O,Nagano K,Yoshioka Y,Tsutsumi Y,Saito S

更新日期：2019-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Peatlands perform important ecosystem functions, such as carbon storage and nutrient retention, which are affected, among other factors, by vegetation and peat decomposition. The availability of silicon (Si) in peatlands differs strongly, ranging from <1 to >25 mg L-1. Since decomposition of organic material was recen...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Reithmaier GS,Knorr KH,Arnhold S,Planer-Friedrich B,Schaller J

更新日期：2017-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on a panel of 30 provinces and a timeframe from January 2009 to December 2013, we estimate the association between monthly human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immune deficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) incidence and the relevant Internet search query volumes in Baidu, the most widely used search engine among the Ch...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： He G,Chen Y,Chen B,Wang H,Shen L,Liu L,Suolang D,Zhang B,Ju G,Zhang L,Du S,Jiang X,Pan Y,Min Z

更新日期：2018-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：:State-of-the-art of preoperative planning for forearm orthopaedic surgeries is currently limited to simple bone procedures. The increasing interest of clinicians for more comprehensive analysis of complex pathologies often requires dynamic models, able to include the soft tissue influence into the preoperative process...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Carrillo F,Suter S,Casari FA,Sutter R,Nagy L,Snedeker JG,Fürnstahl P

更新日期：2020-04-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ (PPARγ) is a ligand-activated nuclear receptor which controls lipid and glucose metabolism. It is also the master regulator of adipogenesis. In adipocytes, ligand-dependent PPARγ activation is associated with proteasomal degradation; therefore, regulation of PPARγ degradati...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li JJ,Wang R,Lama R,Wang X,Floyd ZE,Park EA,Liao FF

更新日期：2016-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:In this article, the interaction between bovine serum albumin (BSA) and the cationic 1,2-dioleoyl-3-trimethylammonium-propane (DOTAP) at the air-buffer interface was investigated at different subphase's pH values (pH = 3, 5 and 10). Surface pressure measurements (π - A) and penetration kinetics process (π - t) were ca...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xu G,Hao C,Zhang L,Sun R

更新日期：2018-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aims to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of digital breast tomosynthesis-guided vacuum assisted breast biopsy (DBT-VABB) of screening detected suspicious mammographic abnormalities comprising of calcifications, asymmetric densities, architectural distortions and spiculated masses. In this institutionally ap...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bohan S,Ramli Hamid MT,Chan WY,Vijayananthan A,Ramli N,Kaur S,Rahmat K

更新日期：2021-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have reported the ectopic expression of olfactory receptors (ORs) in non-olfactory tissues, however, their physiological roles were not well elucidated. ORs are expressed in and function in different types of cancers. Here, we identified that the H3K9me2 levels of several OR promoters decreased during d...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jung H,Chae YC,Kim JY,Jeong OS,Kook H,Seo SB

更新日期：2017-04-07 00:00:00