Abstract:
:Apparently mundane, amorphous nanostructures of carbon have optical properties which are as exotic as their crystalline counterparts. In this work we demonstrate a simple and inexpensive mechano-chemical method to prepare bulk quantities of self-passivated, amorphous carbon dots. Like the graphene quantum dots, the water soluble, amorphous carbon dots too, exhibit excitation-dependent photoluminescence with very high quantum yield (~40%). The origin and nature of luminescence in these high entropy nanostructures are well understood in terms of the abundant surface traps. The photoluminescence property of these carbon dots is exploited to detect trace amounts of the nitro-aromatic explosive - 2,4,6-trinitrophenol (TNP). The benign nanostructures can selectively detect TNP over a wide range of concentrations (0.5 to 200 µM) simply by visual inspection, with a detection limit of 0.2 µM, and consequently outperform nearly all reported TNP sensor materials.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Siddique AB,Pramanick AK,Chatterjee S,Ray Mdoi
10.1038/s41598-018-28021-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-06-27 00:00:00pages
9770issue
1issn
2045-2322pii
10.1038/s41598-018-28021-9journal_volume
8pub_type
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