Carbon p electron ferromagnetism in silicon carbide.

Abstract:

:Ferromagnetism can occur in wide-band gap semiconductors as well as in carbon-based materials when specific defects are introduced. It is thus desirable to establish a direct relation between the defects and the resulting ferromagnetism. Here, we contribute to revealing the origin of defect-induced ferromagnetism using SiC as a prototypical example. We show that the long-range ferromagnetic coupling can be attributed to the p electrons of the nearest-neighbor carbon atoms around the VSiVC divacancies. Thus, the ferromagnetism is traced down to its microscopic electronic origin.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Wang Y,Liu Y,Wang G,Anwand W,Jenkins CA,Arenholz E,Munnik F,Gordan OD,Salvan G,Zahn DR,Chen X,Gemming S,Helm M,Zhou S

doi

10.1038/srep08999

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-03-11 00:00:00

pages

8999

issn

2045-2322

pii

srep08999

journal_volume

5

pub_type

杂志文章
  • A quick and sensitive diagnostic tool for detection of Maize streak virus.

    abstract::Maize streak virus disease (MSVD), caused by Maize streak virus (MSV; genus Mastrevirus), is one of the most severe and widespread viral diseases that adversely reduces maize yield and threatens food security in Africa. An effective control and management of MSVD requires robust and sensitive diagnostic tests capable ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-76612-2

    authors: Tembo M,Adediji AO,Bouvaine S,Chikoti PC,Seal SE,Silva G

    更新日期:2020-11-12 00:00:00

  • Reductive methylation and mutation of an anthrax toxin fusion protein modulates its stability and cytotoxicity.

    abstract::We characterized an anti-cancer fusion protein consisting of anthrax lethal factor (LF) and the catalytic domain of Pseudomonas exotoxin A by (i) mutating the N-terminal amino acids and by (ii) reductive methylation to dimethylate all lysines. Dimethylation of lysines was achieved quantitatively and specifically witho...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep04754

    authors: Bachran C,Gupta PK,Bachran S,Leysath CE,Hoover B,Fattah RJ,Leppla SH

    更新日期:2014-04-23 00:00:00

  • Hemodynamic Responses to Simulated Long Working Hours with Short and Long Breaks in Healthy Men.

    abstract::This study aimed to examine hemodynamic responses and the necessity of breaks under long working hours. Thirty-eight healthy males conducted PC-based work from 9:10 to 22:00. Nine 10-minute short breaks and two long breaks (a 1-hour break and a 50-minute break) were provided, and hemodynamic responses were measured re...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-32908-y

    authors: Liu X,Ikeda H,Oyama F,Wakisaka K,Takahashi M

    更新日期:2018-09-28 00:00:00

  • Shift of bacterial community structure along different coastal reclamation histories in Jiangsu, Eastern China.

    abstract::Tideland reclamation has drastic effects on coastal ecosystem involved in soil microorganisms. However, the knowledge regarding temporal variations of microbial community along reclamation chronosequence and their environmental variable predictor is still poorly known. Using Illumina sequencing, we qualified bacterial...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-10608-3

    authors: Hua J,Feng Y,Jiang Q,Bao X,Yin Y

    更新日期:2017-08-30 00:00:00

  • Controlled rejuvenation of amorphous metals with thermal processing.

    abstract::Rejuvenation is the configurational excitation of amorphous materials and is one of the more promising approaches for improving the deformability of amorphous metals that usually exhibit macroscopic brittle fracture modes. Here, we propose a method to control the level of rejuvenation through systematic thermal proces...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep10545

    authors: Wakeda M,Saida J,Li J,Ogata S

    更新日期:2015-05-26 00:00:00

  • Preservation of global synaptic excitatory to inhibitory ratio during long postmortem intervals.

    abstract::The study of postsynaptic excitation to inhibition (E/I ratio) imbalances in human brain diseases, is a highly relevant functional measurement poorly investigated due to postmortem degradation of synaptic receptors. We show that near-simultaneous recording of microtransplanted synaptic receptors after simulated morgue...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-65377-3

    authors: Scaduto P,Sequeira A,Vawter MP,Bunney W,Limon A

    更新日期:2020-05-25 00:00:00

  • Quantifying semi-volatile organic contaminants in solution by internal standard addition method requires prompt addition of the internal standards.

    abstract::The precision and accuracy of quantifying semi-volatile organic compounds (SVOCs) in solution by GC/MS, particularly when volume errors are unpredictable or difficult to control, are improved by utilizing internal standards (IS). Not obvious though is the extent to which timing IS addition affects measurement. To illu...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-74688-4

    authors: Otim O,Rocha J Jr

    更新日期:2020-10-19 00:00:00

  • Multi-label Learning for Predicting the Activities of Antimicrobial Peptides.

    abstract::Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are peptide antibiotics with a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activities. Activity prediction of AMPs from their amino acid sequences is of great therapeutic importance but imposes challenges on prediction methods due to label interactions. In this paper we propose a novel multi-label le...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-01986-9

    authors: Wang P,Ge R,Liu L,Xiao X,Li Y,Cai Y

    更新日期:2017-05-19 00:00:00

  • Muscle-specific overexpression of AdipoR1 or AdipoR2 gives rise to common and discrete local effects whilst AdipoR2 promotes additional systemic effects.

    abstract::Hypoadiponectinemia and adiponectin resistance are implicated in the aetiology of obesity-related cardiometabolic disorders, hence represent a potential therapeutic axis. Here we characterised the effects of in vivo electrotransfer-mediated overexpression of the adiponectin receptors, AdipoR1 or AdipoR2, into tibialis...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep41792

    authors: Keshvari S,Henstridge DC,Ng C,Febbraio MA,Whitehead JP

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Exploring the limits of community detection strategies in complex networks.

    abstract::The characterization of network community structure has profound implications in several scientific areas. Therefore, testing the algorithms developed to establish the optimal division of a network into communities is a fundamental problem in the field. We performed here a highly detailed evaluation of community detec...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep02216

    authors: Aldecoa R,Marín I

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells provide B-cell help in vaccinated and subsequently SIV-infected Rhesus Macaques.

    abstract::Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells help combat opportunistic infections. Thus, MAIT cells are of interest in HIV/SIV vaccination and infection. We investigated MAIT cell dynamics and function in rhesus macaque blood and bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) following mucosal adenovirus (Ad)-SIV recombinant priming, in...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-66964-0

    authors: Rahman MA,Ko EJ,Bhuyan F,Enyindah-Asonye G,Hunegnaw R,Helmold Hait S,Hogge CJ,Venzon DJ,Hoang T,Robert-Guroff M

    更新日期:2020-06-22 00:00:00

  • Tuning of mRNA stability through altering 3'-UTR sequences generates distinct output expression in a synthetic circuit driven by p53 oscillations.

    abstract::Synthetic biological circuits that can generate outputs with distinct expression dynamics are useful for a variety of biomedical and industrial applications. We present a method to control output dynamics by altering output mRNA decay rates. Using oscillatory expression of the transcription factor p53 as the circuit r...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-42509-y

    authors: Koh WS,Porter JR,Batchelor E

    更新日期:2019-04-12 00:00:00

  • Degree of conversion of experimental resin composites containing bioactive glass 45S5: the effect of post-cure heating.

    abstract::Resin composites containing reinforcing inert glass fillers combined with bioactive glass (BG) can aid in the prevention of secondary caries, which is a major cause of failure of contemporary composite restorations. A series of previous studies on experimental resin composites filled with BG 45S5 has demonstrated that...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-54035-y

    authors: Par M,Spanovic N,Tauböck TT,Attin T,Tarle Z

    更新日期:2019-11-21 00:00:00

  • Thymus algeriensis and Thymus fontanesii exert neuroprotective effect against chronic constriction injury-induced neuropathic pain in rats.

    abstract::We have previously demonstrated that the Thymus algeriensis and Thymus fontanesii extracts have powerful anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, and analgesic effects against acute pain models. We profiled their chemical composition and found many phenolic acids, flavonoids, and phenolic diterpenes. In this work, we investiga...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-77424-0

    authors: Rezq S,Alsemeh AE,D'Elia L,El-Shazly AM,Monti DM,Sobeh M,Mahmoud MF

    更新日期:2020-11-25 00:00:00

  • In vivo evaluation of safety, biodistribution and pharmacokinetics of laser-synthesized gold nanoparticles.

    abstract::Capable of generating plasmonic and other effects, gold nanostructures can offer a variety of diagnostic and therapy functionalities for biomedical applications, but conventional chemically-synthesized Au nanomaterials cannot always match stringent requirements for toxicity levels and surface conditioning. Laser-synth...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-48748-3

    authors: Bailly AL,Correard F,Popov A,Tselikov G,Chaspoul F,Appay R,Al-Kattan A,Kabashin AV,Braguer D,Esteve MA

    更新日期:2019-09-09 00:00:00

  • An Approach to Study Species Persistence in Unconstrained Random Networks.

    abstract::The connection between structure and stability of ecological networks has been widely studied in the last fifty years. A challenge that scientists continue to face is that in-depth mathematical model analysis is often difficult, unless the considered systems are specifically constrained. This makes it challenging to g...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-50373-z

    authors: Fischer SM,Huth A

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • Disrupted Topological Patterns of Large-Scale Network in Conduct Disorder.

    abstract::Regional abnormalities in brain structure and function, as well as disrupted connectivity, have been found repeatedly in adolescents with conduct disorder (CD). Yet, the large-scale brain topology associated with CD is not well characterized, and little is known about the systematic neural mechanisms of CD. We employe...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1038/srep37053

    authors: Jiang Y,Liu W,Ming Q,Gao Y,Ma R,Zhang X,Situ W,Wang X,Yao S,Huang B

    更新日期:2016-11-14 00:00:00

  • Highly hydrophilic poly(vinylidene fluoride)/meso-titania hybrid mesoporous membrane for photocatalytic membrane reactor in water.

    abstract::The high hydrophobicity of poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) membrane remains an obstacle to be applied in some purification processes of water or wastewater. Herein, a highly hydrophilic hybrid mesoporous titania membrane composed of mesoporous anatase titania (meso-TiO2) materials inside the three-dimensional (3D) ma...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep19148

    authors: Wang M,Yang G,Jin P,Tang H,Wang H,Chen Y

    更新日期:2016-01-12 00:00:00

  • Superconductivity in two-dimensional ferromagnetic MnB.

    abstract::Using the universal structure predictor algorithm, we proposed that two-dimensional MnB structures with p4mmm (α-MnB) and pmma (β-MnB) symmetries could be synthesized. This finding was verified by calculating the dynamical stability, molecular dynamics, and mechanical properties. The α-MnB had an in-plane stiffness Y ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-17235-y

    authors: Farooq MU,Hashmi A,Khan I,Hong J

    更新日期:2017-12-06 00:00:00

  • Density of bulk trap states of hybrid lead halide perovskite single crystals: temperature modulated space-charge-limited-currents.

    abstract::Temperature-modulated space-charge-limited-current spectroscopy (TMSCLC) is applied to quantitatively evaluate the density of trap states in the band-gap with high energy resolution of semiconducting hybrid lead halide perovskite single crystals. Interestingly multicomponent deep trap states were observed in the pure ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-40139-y

    authors: Pospisil J,Zmeskal O,Nespurek S,Krajcovic J,Weiter M,Kovalenko A

    更新日期:2019-03-04 00:00:00

  • Estimating non-additive within-season temperature effects on maize yields using Bayesian approaches.

    abstract::Detrimental impacts of extreme heats on the U.S. crop yields have been well-documented by a number of empirical studies. However, less have focused on within-growing season weather variation and the interaction between temperature and precipitation. The objective of this study is to emphasize the importance of disaggr...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-55037-6

    authors: Yu J,Goh G

    更新日期:2019-12-06 00:00:00

  • A computational guided, functional validation of a novel therapeutic antibody proposes Notch signaling as a clinical relevant and druggable target in glioma.

    abstract::The Notch signaling network determines stemness in various tissues and targeting signaling activity in malignant brain cancers by gamma-secretase inhibitors (GSI) has shown promising preclinical success. However, the clinical translation remains challenging due to severe toxicity side effects and emergence of therapy ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-72480-y

    authors: Herrera-Rios D,Li G,Khan D,Tsiampali J,Nickel AC,Aretz P,Hewera M,Suwala AK,Jiang T,Steiger HJ,Kamp MA,Muhammad S,Hänggi D,Maciaczyk J,Zhang W,Kahlert UD

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • A Steep-Slope Transistor Combining Phase-Change and Band-to-Band-Tunneling to Achieve a sub-Unity Body Factor.

    abstract::Steep-slope transistors allow to scale down the supply voltage and the energy per computed bit of information as compared to conventional field-effect transistors (FETs), due to their sub-60 mV/decade subthreshold swing at room temperature. Currently pursued approaches to achieve such a subthermionic subthreshold swin...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-00359-6

    authors: Vitale WA,Casu EA,Biswas A,Rosca T,Alper C,Krammer A,Luong GV,Zhao QT,Mantl S,Schüler A,Ionescu AM

    更新日期:2017-03-23 00:00:00

  • Comprehensive profiling of JMJD3 in gastric cancer and its influence on patient survival.

    abstract::Histone methylation is thought to control the regulation of genetic program and the dysregulation of it has been found to be closely associated with cancer. JMJD3 has been identified as an H3K27 demethylase and its role in cancer development is context specific. The role of JMJD3 in gastric cancer (GC) has not been ex...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-37340-w

    authors: Xu Z,Xia Y,Xiao Z,Jia Y,Li L,Jin Y,Zhao Q,Wan L,Yi T,Yu Y,Wen Q,Zhu Y,Qin B,Zhang F,Shen J

    更新日期:2019-01-29 00:00:00

  • Author Correction: Comprehensive analysis of correlations among codon usage bias, gene expression, and substitution rate in Arachis duranensis and Arachis ipaënsis orthologs.

    abstract::An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 已发布勘误

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-60582-6

    authors: Song H,Gao H,Liu J,Tian P,Nan Z

    更新日期:2020-02-27 00:00:00

  • Psychological Profile in Coronary Artery By-Pass Graft Patients vs. Valve Replacement Patients Entering Cardiac Rehabilitation after Surgery.

    abstract::Anxiety and depression are thought to influence the genesis of ischemic diseases and not of valvular diseases, but little is known on the psychological profile of cardiac patients after surgery. Aim of this study was to investigate differences in disease experience and mood between patients undergoing cardiac rehabili...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-32696-5

    authors: Modica M,Castiglioni P,Minotti A,Faini A,Racca V,Ferratini M

    更新日期:2018-09-26 00:00:00

  • The Levantine jellyfish Rhopilema nomadica and Rhizostoma pulmo swim faster against the flow than with the flow.

    abstract::Jellyfish locomotion and orientation have been studied in the past both in the laboratory, testing mostly small jellyfish, and in the field, where it was impossible to control the seawater currents. Utilizing an outdoor water flume, we tested the locomotion of jellyfish when swimming against and with currents of up to...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-56311-3

    authors: Malul D,Lotan T,Makovsky Y,Holzman R,Shavit U

    更新日期:2019-12-30 00:00:00

  • Early changes in corticospinal excitability when seeing fearful body expressions.

    abstract::Quick inhibition of approach tendencies in response to signals of potential threats is thought to promote survival. However, little is known about the effect of viewing fearful expressions on the early dynamics of the human motor system. We used the high temporal resolution of single-pulse and paired-pulse transcrania...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep14122

    authors: Borgomaneri S,Vitale F,Avenanti A

    更新日期:2015-09-21 00:00:00

  • Nuclear shape, protrusive behaviour and in vivo retention of human bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells is controlled by Lamin-A/C expression.

    abstract::Culture expanded mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are being extensively studied for therapeutic applications, including treatment of graft-versus-host disease, osteogenesis imperfecta and for enhancing engraftment of hematopoietic stem cells after transplantation. Thus far, clinical trials have shown that the therapeu...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-50955-x

    authors: Dorland YL,Cornelissen AS,Kuijk C,Tol S,Hoogenboezem M,van Buul JD,Nolte MA,Voermans C,Huveneers S

    更新日期:2019-10-07 00:00:00

  • Endogenous lung surfactant inspired pH responsive nanovesicle aerosols: pulmonary compatible and site-specific drug delivery in lung metastases.

    abstract::Concerns related to pulmonary toxicity and non-specificity of nanoparticles have limited their clinical applications for aerosol delivery of chemotherapeutics in lung cancer. We hypothesized that pulmonary surfactant mimetic nanoparticles that offer pH responsive release specifically in tumor may be a possible solutio...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep07085

    authors: Joshi N,Shirsath N,Singh A,Joshi KS,Banerjee R

    更新日期:2014-11-18 00:00:00