Human mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) for treatment towards immune- and inflammation-mediated diseases: review of current clinical trials.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Type I Bartter syndrome is a recessive human nephropathy caused by loss-of-function mutations in the SLC12A1 gene coding for the Na+-K+-2Cl- cotransporter NKCC2. We recently established the mutant mouse line Slc12a1I299F exhibiting kidney defects highly similar to the late-onset manifestation of this heredit...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Kemter E,Rathkolb B,Becker L,Bolle I,Busch DH,Dalke C,Elvert R,Favor J,Graw J,Hans W,Ivandic B,Kalaydjiev S,Klopstock T,Rácz I,Rozman J,Schrewe A,Schulz H,Zimmer A,Fuchs H,Gailus-Durner V,Hrabe de Angelis M,Wolf

更新日期：2014-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the involvement of neutrophil infiltration, disturbances in nitric oxide (NO) generation and oxidative stress in indomethacin-induced gastric ulcer, and the possible gastroprotective potentials of leptin, known for its angiogenic effect. Male Wistar albino rats (180-220 g) were allocated into a...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Motawi TK,Abd Elgawad HM,Shahin NN

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ubiquitination modulates a large repertoire of cellular functions and thus, dysregulation of the ubiquitin system results in multiple human diseases, including cancer. Ubiquitination requires an E3 ligase, which is responsible for substrate recognition and conferring specificity to ubiquitination. HUWE1 is a multiface...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Kao SH,Wu HT,Wu KJ

更新日期：2018-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The probability of local tumor control after radiotherapy (RT) remains still miserably poor in pediatric rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS). Thus, understanding the molecular mechanisms responsible of tumor relapse is essential to identify personalized RT-based strategies. Contrary to what has been done so far, a correc...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Petragnano F,Pietrantoni I,Camero S,Codenotti S,Milazzo L,Vulcano F,Macioce G,Giordani I,Tini P,Cheleschi S,Gravina GL,Festuccia C,Rossetti A,Delle Monache S,Ordinelli A,Ciccarelli C,Mauro A,Barbara B,Antinozzi C,Sc

更新日期：2020-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Schistosomiasis causes significant levels of morbidity and mortality in many geographical regions of the world. The disease is caused by infections with parasitic blood flukes known as schistosomes. The control of schistosomiasis over the last several decades has been centered on the mass drug administration (MDA) of ...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Molehin AJ

更新日期：2020-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dioscin, a typical steroid saponin, is isolated from Dioscorea nipponica Makino and Dioscorea zingiberensis Wright. It has estrogenic activity and many studies have also reported that dioscorea plants have an effect in preventing and treating osteoporosis. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying their e...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Zhang C,Peng J,Wu S,Jin Y,Xia F,Wang C,Liu K,Sun H,Liu M

更新日期：2014-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported that transgenic ablation of gonadotrophs results in impaired development of cells immunostainable for prolactin (PRL) but not of cells immunostainable for growth hormone (GH) or pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) in pituitary of newborn mice. The question remained whether this reduction in PRL protein ...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Vankelecom H,Seuntjens E,Hauspie A,Denef C

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Iron homeostasis is chiefly regulated by hepcidin whose expression is tightly controlled by inflammation, iron stores, and hypoxia. Hemojuvelin (HJV) is a bone morphogenetic protein co-receptor that has been identified as a main upstream regulator of hepcidin expression; HJV mutations are associated with a s...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Salama MF,Bayele HK,Srai SS

更新日期：2012-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The HIV-1 Tat protein is an RNA-binding transcriptional transactivator. Recent findings suggest that Tat associates with a cellular kinase that phosphorylates the carboxyl-terminal domain of the largest subunit of RNA polymerase II. Here we review, in brief, the role of Tat-associated kinase in Tat-activated transcrip...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Jeang KT

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reactive oxygen species (ROS) have been long considered simply as harmful by-products of metabolism, which damage cellular proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids. ROS are also known as a weapon of phagocytes, employed against pathogens invading the host. However, during the last decade, an understanding has emerged that ...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Belikov AV,Schraven B,Simeoni L

更新日期：2015-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human papillomavirus (HPV) is the most common sexually transmitted virus in women worldwide. The persistence of the virus may cause warts that are considered benign lesions and low or high grade intraepithelial lesions (LSIL/HSIL). Immunological system plays an important role in the resolution of infections....

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Okuyama NCM,Cezar-Dos-Santos F,Pereira ÉR,Trugilo KP,Cebinelli GCM,Sena MM,Pereira APL,Aranome AMF,Mangieri LFL,Ferreira RS,Watanabe MAE,de Oliveira KB

更新日期：2018-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The conserved Notch signaling pathway regulates cell fate decisions and maintains stem cells in multicellular organisms. Up-regulation of Notch signaling is observed in several types of cancer and is causally involved in proliferation and survival of cancer cells. Thus, it is of great interest to look for an...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Pi H,Huang YC,Chen IC,Lin CD,Yeh HF,Pai LM

更新日期：2011-06-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Parkinson's disease is the second most common neurodegenerative disorders after Alzheimer's disease. The main cause of the disease is the massive degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra. Neuronal apoptosis and neuroinflammation are thought to be the key contributors to the neuronal degen...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Lin YL,Tsay HJ,Lai TH,Tzeng TT,Shiao YJ

更新日期：2015-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolic diseases such as obesity, type 2 diabetes (T2D) and insulin resistance have attracted great attention from biomedical researchers and clinicians because of the astonishing increase in its prevalence. Decrease in the capacity of oxidative metabolism and mitochondrial dysfunction are a major contributor to the...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Wang CH,Wei YH

更新日期：2017-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via the original article. ...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Huber RJ

更新日期：2020-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Phospholipase D (PLD) is a phosphodiesterase that catalyses hydrolysis of phosphatidylcholine to produce phosphatidic acid and choline. In the presence of ethanol, PLD also catalyses the formation of phosphatidylethanol, which is a unique characteristic of this enzyme. Muscarinic receptor-induced changes in the activi...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Mamoon AM,Smith J,Baker RC,Farley JM

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Increased lipid accumulation and mitochondrial dysfunction within skeletal muscle have been shown to be strongly associated with insulin resistance. However, the role of mitofusion-2 (MFN2), a key factor in mitochondrial function and energy metabolism, in skeletal muscle lipid intermediate accumulation remai...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Zhang X,Wang C,Song G,Gan K,Kong D,Nie Q,Ren L

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCg) with its potent anti-oxidative capabilities is known for its beneficial effects ameliorating oxidative injury to cardiac cells. Although studies have provided convincing evidence to support the cardioprotective effects of EGCg, it remains unclear whether EGCg affect trans-me...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Hsieh SR,Hsu CS,Lu CH,Chen WC,Chiu CH,Liou YM

更新日期：2013-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The nucleotide sequences of the putative envelope region (E1) and the junction between the E1 and envelope 2/nonstructural 1 (E2/NS1) region of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) genome are divergent among different genotypes. To characterize them, we introduced a set of nested primers that are conserved among four different...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Kao JH,Chen PJ,Lai MY,Yang PM,Sheu JC,Wang TH,Chen DS

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Most of the circulating Vitamin D (VitD) is transported bound to vitamin D-binding protein (DBP), and several DBP single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) have been related to circulating VitD concentration and disease. In this study, we evaluated the association among DBP SNPs and AIDS progression in antiretr...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Jiménez-Sousa MÁ,Jiménez JL,Fernández-Rodríguez A,Bellón JM,Rodríguez C,Riera M,Portilla J,Castro Á,Muñoz-Fernández MÁ,Resino S

更新日期：2019-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The dual signal hypothesis of apoptosis holds that a common signal can activate both apoptotic and proliferative pathways. The fate of a cell is dependent on which of these two pathways predominates. In the MAPK family of kinases, ERK and JNK have been proposed to mediate apoptosis whereas the PI3K-stimulated kinase, ...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Chin LS,Murray SF,Harter DH,Doherty PF,Singh SK

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) latency-associated transcript (LAT) promoter 1 (LP1) is an inducible and cell type-specific promoter involved in regulating the production of an 8.3-kb primary LAT transcript during acute and latent infection of peripheral sensory neurons and during subsequent virus reactivation...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Millhouse S,Kenny JJ,Quinn PG,Lee V,Wigdahl B

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ionizing radiation (IR) activate the early growth response-1 (Egr-1) promoter by production of radical oxygen intermediates (ROIs). Egr-EF, an expression vector pCIneo containing Egr-1 promoter cloned upstream of the cDNA for Flt3 ligand, was used to treat hematopoietic damage. 5-fluorouracil, a commonly use...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Du N,Pei X,Zhou J,Zhao H,Li X,Fu Y,Hao Y

更新日期：2009-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The ARFP/F protein is synthesized from the +1 reading frame of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) core protein gene. The function of this protein remains unknown. To study the function of the HCV ARFP/F protein, we have conducted the yeast two-hybrid screening experiment to identify cellular proteins that may interact with t...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Ma HC,Lin TW,Li H,Iguchi-Ariga SM,Ariga H,Chuang YL,Ou JH,Lo SY

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The likelihood that expression of a foreign gene in a mammalian cell is deleterious to viability is confronted whenever novel transgenic animals are made. A pathological response to transgene expression is even desired in transgenic mouse models of human disease. The derivation of HIV-transgenic mice in our laboratory...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Dickie P

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acetylcholine (ACh), the first neurotransmitter to be identified, regulate the activities of central and peripheral functions through interactions with muscarinic receptors. Changes in muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) have been implicated in the pathophysiology of many major diseases of the central nervous sy...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Gireesh G,Kumar TP,Mathew J,Paulose C

更新日期：2009-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Oxidative stress is a major factor in retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cells injury that contributes to age-related macular degeneration (AMD). NaIO3 is an oxidative toxic agent and its selective RPE cell damage makes it as a reproducible model of AMD. Although NaIO3 is an oxidative stress inducer, the roles...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Chan CM,Huang DY,Sekar P,Hsu SH,Lin WW

更新日期：2019-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Dengue virus infection presents a wide spectrum of manifestations including asymptomatic condition, dengue fever (DF), or severe forms, such as dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) and dengue shock syndrome (DSS) in affected individuals. The early prediction of severe dengue in patients without any warning signs who may lat...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： John DV,Lin YS,Perng GC

更新日期：2015-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV), also designated human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8), has been linked to Kaposi's sarcoma, as well as to primary effusion lymphoma (PEL), and a subset of multicentric Castleman's disease. KSHV genomes are maintained as episomes within infected cells and the virus exhibits a bipha...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Campbell M,Izumiya Y

更新日期：2020-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:While virus-like particles (VLPs) containing subgenomic replicons, which can transduce replicons into target cells efficiently for studying viral replication and vectors of gene therapy and vaccine, have been established for several flaviviruses, none has been reported for the four serotypes of dengue virus, the causa...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Lai CY,Hu HP,King CC,Wang WK

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00