Abstract：
:Multishelled NiO hollow microspheres for high-performance supercapacitors have been prepared and the formation mechanism has been investigated. By using resin microspheres to absorb Ni(2+) and subsequent proper calcinations, the shell numbers, shell spacing and exterior shell structure were facilely controlled via varying synthetic parameters. Particularly, the exterior shell structure that accurately associated with the ion transfer is finely controlled by forming a single shell or closed exterior double-shells. Among multishelled NiO hollow microspheres, the triple-shelled NiO with an outer single-shelled microspheres show a remarkable capacity of 1280 F g(-1) at 1 A g(-1), and still keep a high value of 704 F g(-1) even at 20 A g(-1). The outstanding performances are attributed to its fast ion/electron transfer, high specific surface area and large shell space. The specific capacitance gradually increases to 108% of its initial value after 2500 cycles, demonstrating its high stability. Importantly, the 3S-NiO-HMS//RGO@Fe3O4 asymmetric supercapacitor shows an ultrahigh energy density of 51.0 Wh kg(-1) at a power density of 800 W kg(-1), and 78.8% capacitance retention after 10,000 cycles. Furthermore, multishelled NiO can be transferred into multishelled Ni microspheres with high-efficient H2 generation rate of 598.5 mL H2 min(-1) g(-1)Ni for catalytic hydrolysis of NH3BH3 (AB).
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Qi X,Zheng W,Li X,He Gdoi
10.1038/srep33241subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-09-12 00:00:00pages
33241issn
2045-2322pii
srep33241journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Tissue ischemia results in an accumulation of lactate and local or systemic lactic acidosis. In nociceptive sensory neurons, lactate was reported to sensitize or activate the transient receptor potential ion channel TRPA1 and acid-sensing ion channels (ASICs). However, it is unclear how lactate modulates the TRPV1 reg...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep36740
更新日期：2016-11-09 00:00:00
abstract：:In an era of climate change, biological invasions by alien species represent one of the main anthropogenic drivers of global environmental change. The present study, using an ensemble modelling approach, has mapped current and future global distribution of the invasive Leucanthemum vulgare (Ox-eye Daisy) and predicted...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-47859-1
更新日期：2019-08-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Post-operative pancreatic fistula (POPF) following pancreatic resection is a life-threatening surgical complication. Cell sheets were prepared and harvested using temperature-responsive culture dishes and transplanted as patches to seal POPF. Two different mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) sheets were compared in terms of t...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-18490-9
更新日期：2018-01-10 00:00:00
abstract：:We evaluated changes in incidence, relative survival (RS), and conditional survival (CS) of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), focusing on oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma (OTSCC). Data of 74 680 HNSCC patients from 1976 to 2015 were obtained from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-64748-0
更新日期：2020-05-12 00:00:00
abstract：:Elymus nutans is an herbaceous plant that can be used to restore degraded alpine and subalpine ecosystems. Here, we evaluated how sowing density affects soil reinforcement and slope stabilization properties of vegetation-concrete structures. To investigate the optimal sowing density of E. nutans in vegetation-concrete...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-77407-1
更新日期：2020-11-24 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this study was to examine the relationship between sleep duration and ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke in a community-based cohort. The current analysis included 95,023 Chinese participants who were free of stroke at the baseline survey (2006-2007). Cox proportional hazards models were used to calculat...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep33664
更新日期：2016-09-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Caffeine is a globally consumed psychostimulant but can be fatal to cells at overdose exposures. Although caspase-dependent apoptosis plays a role in caffeine-induced cell death, the responsible intracellular signalling cascade remains incompletely understood. The cellular slime mould, Dictyostelium discoideum, does n...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep00577
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Targeting myeloid differentiation protein 2 (MD-2) or Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) with small molecule inhibitor rescues the systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) in sepsis due to infection with Gram-negative bacteria but not other microbes. Herein, we provided IκB kinase β (IKKβ) in innate immune process as a...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep41180
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A novel sesquiterpene methylcyclopentenedione, penicilliumin B (1), was obtained from a deep sea-derived fungus Penicillium sp. F00120, together with three known sesquiterpene cyclohexenones (2-4). Penicilliumin B (1), presenting the first example with the sesquiterpene cyclopentenedione skeleton as natural products, ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-11007-4
更新日期：2017-09-07 00:00:00
abstract：:A new semiconducting phase of two-dimensional phosphorous in the Kagome lattice is proposed from first-principles calculations. The band gaps of the monolayer (ML) and bulk Kagome phosphorous (Kagome-P) are 2.00 and 1.11 eV, respectively. The magnitude of the band gap is tunable by applying the in-plane strain and/or ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep23151
更新日期：2016-03-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Hallmarks of Retinitis Pigmentosa (RP), a family of genetic diseases, are a typical rod-cone-degeneration with initial night blindness and loss of peripheral vision, followed by decreased daylight sight and progressive visual acuity loss up to legal blindness. Great heterogeneity in nature and function of mutated gene...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-06045-x
更新日期：2017-07-18 00:00:00
abstract：:Assessing the possible biological effects of exposure to low doses of ionizing radiation (IR) is one of the prime challenges in radiation protection, especially in medical imaging. Today, radiobiological data on cone beam CT (CBCT) related biological effects are scarce. In children and adults, the induction of DNA dou...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-58746-5
更新日期：2020-02-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Early diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains challenging to date. Characteristic metabolic deregulations of HCC may enable novel biomarkers discovery for early diagnosis. A capillary electrophoresis-time of flight mass spectrometry (CE-TOF/MS)-based metabolomics approach was performed to discover and vali...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep16101
更新日期：2015-11-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Porphyry systems supply most copper and significant gold to our economy. Recent studies indicate that they are frequently associated with high Sr/Y magmatic rocks, but the meaning of this association remains elusive. Understanding the association between high Sr/Y magmatic rocks and porphyry-type deposits is essential...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep00685
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We study a three-mode (i.e., a clockwise mode, a counterclockwise mode, and a mechanical mode) coherent coupling regime of the optical whispering-gallery-mode (WGM) microresonator optomechanical system by considering a pair of counterpropagating modes in a general case. The WGM microresonator is coherently driven by a...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep39781
更新日期：2017-01-03 00:00:00
abstract：:The pharmacokinetic compatibility of short-acting CDRI candidate antimalarial trioxane derivative, 99-411, was tested with long-acting prescription antimalarials, lumefantrine and piperaquine. LC-ESI-MS/MS methods were validated for simultaneous bioanalysis of lumefantrine and 99-411 and of piperaquine and 99-411 comb...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep17264
更新日期：2015-11-25 00:00:00
abstract：:This work describes a simple technique to produce porous ceramics with aligned porosity having very high permeability and specific surface area. SiOC-based compositions were processed from blends of three types of preceramic polymer and a catalyst, followed by curing and pyrolysis. The heating applied from the bottom ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep41049
更新日期：2017-01-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 1 (mGluR1) is a crucial pharmacological target for several central nervous system disorders. In this study, we aimed to monitor in vivo regional changes of mGluR1 related to neuroinflammation in the brains of rats after pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus (PISE) using longitu...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-15015-2
更新日期：2017-11-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Cellular reprogramming involves profound alterations in genome-wide gene expression that is precisely controlled by a hypothetical epigenetic code. Small molecules have been shown to artificially induce epigenetic modifications in a sequence independent manner. Recently, we showed that specific DNA binding hairpin pyr...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep00544
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:PC4, a well-known general transcription cofactor, has multiple functions in transcription and DNA repair. Residue W89, is engaged in stacking interactions with DNA in PC4, but substituted by tyrosine in some PC4 orthologous proteins. In order to understand the consequences and reveal the molecular details of this subs...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep08789
更新日期：2015-03-05 00:00:00
abstract：:Disseminated diseases of the central nervous system such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) require that therapeutic agents are delivered and distributed broadly. Intrathecal route is attractive in that respect, but to date there was no methodology available allowing for optimization of this technique to assure sa...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-34723-x
更新日期：2018-11-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Rapid, sensitive, point-of-care diagnostics are critical for managing infectious diseases. Here we adapt the CRISPR-based SHERLOCK method to develop a rapid, accurate, single copy detection assay for White Spot Syndrome Virus, the most devastating virus impacting global shrimp aquaculture. Further, we combine paper ma...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-56170-y
更新日期：2019-12-23 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the present study was to assess the differential intraocular pressure response (IOP) to dexamethasone (DEX) treatment at two dose levels (100 or 500 nM) in perfusion cultured Indian cadaveric eyes to investigate glucocorticoid (GC) responsiveness. In a human organ-cultured anterior segment (HOCAS) set-u...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-80112-8
更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00
abstract：:Extravillous trophoblasts (EVTs) have the potential to provide the entire fetal genome for prenatal testing. Previous studies have demonstrated the presence of EVTs in the cervical canal and the ability to retrieve a small quantity of these cells by cervical sampling. However, these small quantities of trophoblasts ar...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-48346-3
更新日期：2019-08-20 00:00:00
abstract：:We developed a new technique to observe macroautophagy in the brain in vivo, and examined whether fasting induced macroautophagy in neurons and how the induction was different between Alzheimer's disease (AD) model and control mice. Lentivirus for EGFP-LC3 injected into the brain successfully visualized autophagosome ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep12115
更新日期：2015-07-14 00:00:00
abstract：:The insect vector borne bacterium Xylella fastidiosa was first detected in olive trees in Southern Italy in 2013, and identified as the main culprit behind the 'olive quick decline syndrome'. Since then, the disease has spread rapidly through Italy's main olive oil producing region. The epidemiology of the outbreak is...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-00077-z
更新日期：2017-03-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent severe European droughts raise the vital question: are we already experiencing measurable changes in drought likelihood that agree with climate change projections? The plethora of drought definitions compounds this question, requiring instead that we ask: how have various types of drought changed, how do these ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-14283-2
更新日期：2017-10-25 00:00:00
abstract：:We study heat dissipation of a multi-wall carbon nanotube (MWCNT) device fabricated from two crossed nanotubes on a SiNx substrate under the influence of a constant (DC) electric bias. By monitoring the temperature of the substrate, we observe negligible Joule heating within the nanotube lattice itself and instead hea...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-46944-9
更新日期：2019-07-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Lonicera japonica Thunb, rich in chlorogenic acid (CHA), is used for viral upper respiratory tract infection treatment caused by influenza virus, parainfluenza virus, and respiratory syncytial virus, ect in China. It was reported that CHA reduced serum hepatitis B virus level and death rate of influenza virus-infected...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep45723
更新日期：2017-04-10 00:00:00
abstract：:The anisotropic hole and electron mobilities in N,N'-3,4,9,10-perylenediimide-1,7-phenoxy (PDIB-2OPh) and N,N'-3,4,9,10-perylenediimide (PDIB) were theoretically predicted using the Marcus-Hush theory. The substituent effect of phenoxy on their mobility rates, absorption spectra, electron affinities, and ionization po...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep35555
更新日期：2016-10-19 00:00:00
