Selective alteration of human value decisions with medial frontal tDCS is predicted by changes in attractor dynamics.

abstract：:In this work, cerium-diethyldithiocarbamate (Ce-DEDTC) complex was synthesized as a novel anti-corrosion pigment. The structure of the synthesized pigment was characterized by employing Fourier transfer infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, inductively coupled plasma optical emission sp...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mohammadi I,Shahrabi T,Mahdavian M,Izadi M

更新日期：2020-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was aimed to assess the relationship of intraocular forward scattering, corneal backward scattering, and corneal higher-order aberrations (HOAs) with corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) in eyes with granular corneal dystrophy (GCD). We retrospectively examined forty two eyes of 42 consecutive patients w...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kamiya K,Kobashi H,Igarashi A,Shoji N,Shimizu K

更新日期：2016-04-18 00:00:00

abstract：:We discover and characterise strong quantum scars, or quantum eigenstates resembling classical periodic orbits, in two-dimensional quantum wells perturbed by local impurities. These scars are not explained by ordinary scar theory, which would require the existence of short, moderately unstable periodic orbits in the p...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Luukko PJ,Drury B,Klales A,Kaplan L,Heller EJ,Räsänen E

更新日期：2016-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Test anxiety is a condition in which people experience extreme distress and anxiety before and in test situations. It affects up to 40 percent of all students. Conventional treatment includes both medication and psychotherapy, but studies also demonstrated that placebos affect anxiety symptoms. Although in the traditi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Schaefer M,Denke C,Harke R,Olk N,Erkovan M,Enge S

更新日期：2019-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Hatching out from the zona pellucida (ZP) is a crucial step for blastocyst implantation and development. However, it is still unknown whether the location of the hatching site relative to the inner cell mass (ICM) affects embryo implantation and foetal development. Here, we classified hatching blastocysts into three c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu SJ,Sun JB,Hao X,Han Z,Wen X,Wang XY,Zhou CJ,Liang CG

更新日期：2020-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has shown that low-level visual features (i.e., low-level visual saliency) as well as socially relevant information predict gaze allocation in free viewing conditions. However, these studies mainly used static and highly controlled stimulus material, thus revealing little about the robustness of atte...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rubo M,Gamer M

更新日期：2018-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:In clinical pathology, stent interposition is used to treat vascular disease but can lead to restenosis. Drug-eluting stents (DES) are most commonly used to suppress restenosis but can also have side effects. Therefore, we investigated the anti-proliferative effect and its possible target in vitro and in vivo. We foun...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lee JJ,Lee JH,Yim NH,Han JH,Ma JY

更新日期：2017-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the results of a game-theoretic experiment with human players who solve problems of increasing complexity by cooperating in groups of increasing size. Our experimental environment is set up to make it complicated for players to use rational calculation for making the cooperative decisions. This environment i...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Guazzini A,Stefanelli F,Imbimbo E,Vilone D,Bagnoli F,Levnajić Z

更新日期：2019-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantum walks often provide telling insights about the structure of the system on which they are performed. In [Formula: see text]-symmetric and lossy dimer lattices, the topological properties of the band structure manifest themselves in the quantization of the mean displacement of such a walker. We investigate the f...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Harter AK,Saxena A,Joglekar YN

更新日期：2018-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The jerantinine family of Aspidosperma indole alkaloids from Tabernaemontana corymbosa are potent microtubule-targeting agents with broad spectrum anticancer activity. The natural supply of these precious metabolites has been significantly disrupted due to the inclusion of T. corymbosa on the endangered list of threat...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Smedley CJ,Stanley PA,Qazzaz ME,Prota AE,Olieric N,Collins H,Eastman H,Barrow AS,Lim KH,Kam TS,Smith BJ,Duivenvoorden HM,Parker BS,Bradshaw TD,Steinmetz MO,Moses JE

更新日期：2018-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Actinorhizal plants are ecologically and economically important. Symbiosis with nitrogen-fixing bacteria allows these woody dicotyledonous plants to colonise soils under nitrogen deficiency, water-stress or other extreme conditions. However, proteins involved in xerotolerance of symbiotic microorganisms have yet to be...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ghedira K,Harigua-Souiai E,Ben Hamda C,Fournier P,Pujic P,Guesmi S,Guizani I,Miotello G,Armengaud J,Normand P,Sghaier H

更新日期：2018-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Lambdoid craniosynostosis (LC) is a rare non-syndromic craniosynostosis characterised by fusion of the lambdoid sutures at the back of the head. Surgical correction including the spring assisted cranioplasty is the only option to correct the asymmetry at the skull in LC. However, the aesthetic outcome from spring assi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bozkurt S,Borghi A,van de Lande LS,Jeelani NUO,Dunaway DJ,Schievano S

更新日期：2020-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:CdTe/CdS core/shell quantum dots (QDs) are formed in aqueous synthesis via the partial decomposition of hydrophilic thiols, used as surface ligands. In this work, we investigate the influence of the chemical nature (functional group and chain length) of the used surface ligands on the shell formation. Four different s...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Vale BRC,Mourão RS,Bettini J,Sousa JCL,Ferrari JL,Reiss P,Aldakov D,Schiavon MA

更新日期：2019-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：:For lung and many other cancers, prognosis is essentially important, and extensive modeling has been carried out. Cancer is a genetic disease. In the past 2 decades, diverse molecular data (such as gene expressions and DNA mutations) have been analyzed in prognosis modeling. More recently, histopathological imaging da...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang S,Fan Y,Zhong T,Ma S

更新日期：2020-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Human parainfluenza type-3 virus (hPIV-3) is one of the principal aetiological agents of acute respiratory illness in infants worldwide and also shows high disease severity in the elderly and immunocompromised, but neither therapies nor vaccines are available to treat or prevent infection, respectively. Using a multid...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bailly B,Dirr L,El-Deeb IM,Altmeyer R,Guillon P,von Itzstein M

更新日期：2016-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the prevalence and associated factors of glaucoma in a Russian population. The population-based Ural Eye and Medical Study included 5899 (mean age 59.0 ± 10.7 years; range 40-94 years). Glaucomatous optic neuropathy was diagnosed using International Society of Geographical and Epidemiological Ophthalmology (...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bikbov MM,Gilmanshin TR,Zainullin RM,Kazakbaeva GM,Arslangareeva II,Panda-Jonas S,Khikmatullin RI,Aminev SK,Nuriev IF,Zaynetdinov AF,Uzianbaeva YV,Nikitin NA,Mukhamadieva SR,Yakupova DF,Rakhimova EM,Rusakova IA,Bolshakova

更新日期：2020-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate and improve datasets of anthropogenic land cover change used in local and global climate models, great efforts were made to reconstruct historical land use, including the LandCover 6k project which dedicated to reconstructing human land use over the past 10,000 years. In this study, we utilized historical ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li M,He F,Li S,Yang F

更新日期：2018-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:An accurate knowledge of tissue optical properties (absorption coefficients, μa, and reduced scattering coefficients, μs') is critical for precise modeling of light propagation in biological tissue, essential for developing diagnostic and therapeutic optical techniques that utilize diffusive photons. A great number of...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hoshi Y,Tanikawa Y,Okada E,Kawaguchi H,Nemoto M,Shimizu K,Kodama T,Watanabe M

更新日期：2019-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging evidence suggests that the mammalian target of rapamcyin (mTOR) pathway is associated with radio-resistance in cancer treatment. We hypothesised that phosphorylated ribosomal S6 kinase 1 (p-S6K1), a major downstream regulator of the mTOR pathway, may play a role in predicting radio-resistance. Therefore, we e...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Choi J,Yoon YN,Kim N,Park CS,Seol H,Park IC,Kim HA,Noh WC,Kim JS,Seong MK

更新日期：2020-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Novel amorphous iron hydrides (AIHs) are synthesized for the first time under ambient conditions by employing novel "quiescent reaction", without stirring for mixing solutions, during a conventional aqueous reduction-precipitation process. The kind and morphology of AIHs are dependent on the processing condition, wher...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Taguchi K,Shinozaki K,Okumura H,Michioka C,Yoshimura K,Ishihara KN

更新日期：2020-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:In response to ER stress, activating transcription factor 6 (ATF6) traffics from ER to Golgi apparatus where it is activated by cleavage before being translocated as transcription factor to the cell nucleus. In this work we describe ATF6α as a newly target of the aspirin metabolite sodium salicylate (NaSal). NaSal tre...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mügge FLB,Silva AM

更新日期：2017-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcriptional enhancers are non-coding segments of DNA that play a central role in the spatiotemporal regulation of gene expression programs. However, systematically and precisely predicting enhancers remain a major challenge. Although existing methods have achieved some success in enhancer prediction, they still su...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu F,Li H,Ren C,Bo X,Shu W

更新日期：2016-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The regular rise and fall of the sun resulted in the development of 24-h rhythms in virtually all organisms. In an evolutionary heartbeat, humans have taken control of their light environment with electric light. Humans are highly sensitive to light, yet most people now use light until bedtime. We evaluated the impact...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cain SW,McGlashan EM,Vidafar P,Mustafovska J,Curran SPN,Wang X,Mohamed A,Kalavally V,Phillips AJK

更新日期：2020-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Tuberculosis is the leading cause of death among people living with HIV (PLH). Preventive tuberculosis therapy reduces mortality in PLH, especially in those with a positive tuberculin skin test (TST). New, more specific technologies for detecting latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) are now commercially available. We ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Steffen RE,Pinto M,Kritski A,Trajman A

更新日期：2020-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Platinum resistance is one of the most challenging problems in ovarian cancer treatment. High-throughput functional siRNA screening identified tyrosine kinase with immunoglobulin-like and EGF-like domains 1 (TIE-1) as a gene that confers cells resistant to cisplatin. Conversely enforced over-expression of TIE-1 was va...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ishibashi M,Toyoshima M,Zhang X,Hasegawa-Minato J,Shigeta S,Usui T,Kemp CJ,Grandori C,Kitatani K,Yaegashi N

更新日期：2018-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Vertebral fractures are a common burden amongst elderly and late middle aged people. Vertebral cross-sectional area (CSA) is a major determinant of vertebral strength and thus associated with vertebral fracture risk. Previous studies suggest that physical activity affects vertebral CSA. We aimed to investigate the rel...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Oura P,Paananen M,Niinimäki J,Tammelin T,Herrala S,Auvinen J,Korpelainen R,Junno JA,Karppinen J

更新日期：2016-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Herbicides are important constituents of modern integrated weed management system. However, the continuous use of a single herbicide leads to the frequent evolution of resistant weeds which further challenges their management. To overcome this situation, alternating use of multiple herbicides along with conventional w...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fartyal D,Agarwal A,James D,Borphukan B,Ram B,Sheri V,Agrawal PK,Achary VMM,Reddy MK

更新日期：2018-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The recent discovery that human noroviruses (huNoVs) recognize sialic acids (SAs) in addition to histo-blood group antigens (HBGAs) pointed to a new direction in studying virus-host interactions during calicivirus infection. HuNoVs remain difficult to study due to the lack of an effective cell culture model. In this s...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tan M,Wei C,Huang P,Fan Q,Quigley C,Xia M,Fang H,Zhang X,Zhong W,Klassen JS,Jiang X

更新日期：2015-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Olfactory receptors (ORs) mediate olfactory chemo-sensation in OR neurons. Herein, we have demonstrated that the OR chemo-sensing machinery functions in pancreatic β-cells and modulates insulin secretion. First, we found several OR isoforms, including OLFR15 and OLFR821, to be expressed in pancreatic islets and a β-ce...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Munakata Y,Yamada T,Imai J,Takahashi K,Tsukita S,Shirai Y,Kodama S,Asai Y,Sugisawa T,Chiba Y,Kaneko K,Uno K,Sawada S,Hatakeyama H,Kanzaki M,Miyazaki JI,Oka Y,Katagiri H

更新日期：2018-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Given a reaction-diffusion system interacting via a complex network, we propose two different techniques to modify the network topology while preserving its dynamical behaviour. In the region of parameters where the homogeneous solution gets spontaneously destabilized, perturbations grow along the unstable directions ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cencetti G,Clusella P,Fanelli D

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00