Decoding Polo-like kinase 1 signaling along the kinetochore-centromere axis.

Abstract:

:Protein kinase signaling along the kinetochore-centromere axis is crucial to assure mitotic fidelity, yet the details of its spatial coordination are obscure. Here, we examined how pools of human Polo-like kinase 1 (Plk1) within this axis control signaling events to elicit mitotic functions. To do this, we restricted active Plk1 to discrete subcompartments within the kinetochore-centromere axis using chemical genetics and decoded functional and phosphoproteomic signatures of each. We observe distinct phosphoproteomic and functional roles, suggesting that Plk1 exists and functions in discrete pools along this axis. Deep within the centromere, Plk1 operates to assure proper chromosome alignment and segregation. Thus, Plk1 at the kinetochore is a conglomerate of an observable bulk pool coupled with additional functional pools below the threshold of microscopic detection or resolution. Although complex, this multiplicity of locales provides an opportunity to decouple functional and phosphoproteomic signatures for a comprehensive understanding of Plk1's kinetochore functions.

journal_name

Nat Chem Biol

journal_title

Nature chemical biology

authors

Lera RF,Potts GK,Suzuki A,Johnson JM,Salmon ED,Coon JJ,Burkard ME

doi

10.1038/nchembio.2060

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-06-01 00:00:00

pages

411-8

issue

6

eissn

1552-4450

issn

1552-4469

pii

nchembio.2060

journal_volume

12

pub_type

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