Cross reactivity of S. aureus to murine cytokine assays: A source of discrepancy.

abstract：:High-fat-fed C57Bl/6J FABP4/aP2 null mice develop obesity but not the related hyperglycemia or hyperinsulinemia characteristic of type II diabetes. FABP4/aP2 protein's function to bind fatty acids in the adipocytes may promote total body energy homeostasis by linking energy depots to the ability to express signaling m...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Witthuhn BA,Bernlohr DA

更新日期：2001-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:HIV rapid progressors (RPs) present with a rapid decline of CD4+ T cells within a few years of infection. Determining the underlying mechanisms throughout this decline is important to identify prognostic biomarkers and intervention strategies. Determining the numbers of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells is essential for...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Ding ZD,Zheng JF,Song CB,Fu YJ,Xu JJ,Jiang YJ,Shang H,Zhang ZN

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adiponectin is an anti-atherogenic insulin-sensitizer hormone whose plasma concentration is lower in patients with metabolic syndrome (MS). Visceral adiposity, including epicardial adipose tissue (EAT), is closely related to the development of MS and coronary artery disease (CAD). We sought to study whether ...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Teijeira-Fernandez E,Eiras S,Shamagian LG,Somoza AS,Delgado C,Gonzalez-Juanatey JR

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Growth related oncogene protein-alpha (GRO-alpha) is a member of C-X-C chemokine and plays an important role in inflammatory responses. Expression of GRO gene family is regulated by a number of factors at both transcriptional and posttranscriptional levels. In the present study, we have addressed the possible regulati...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Shibata T,Imaizumi T,Matsumiya T,Tamo W,Hatakeyama M,Yoshida H,Munakata H,Fukuda I,Satoh K

更新日期：2003-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Circulating interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-10 concentrations can be elevated following the surgically induced trauma of total knee arthroplasty (TKA). An exaggerated increase in IL-6 relative to IL-10 (i.e., IL-6/IL-10 ratio) associates with trauma severity and indicative of pro-inflammatory predominance. Although various ...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Barker T,Henriksen VT,Rogers VE,Trawick RH,Momberger NG,Lynn Rasmussen G

更新日期：2021-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common functional gastrointestinal disorder which presents with abdominal pain and alterations of the bowel habits. The pathophysiology of IBS is not well-recognized. Low grade inflammation has been suggested as one of the underlying mechanisms of IBS. Variations in the ci...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Bashashati M,Moradi M,Sarosiek I

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To verify the role of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) in tumourigenesis, we examined the effect of an anti-MIF antibody on tumour growth and angiogenesis. We inoculated murine colon adenocarcinoma cell line colon 26 cells subcutaneously into the flank in BALB/c mice. After nine days, we treated tumour-bea...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Ogawa H,Nishihira J,Sato Y,Kondo M,Takahashi N,Oshima T,Todo S

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Estrogen is thought to aid maintenance of insulin sensitivity potentially through modulation of a counter-regulatory mechanism that interferes with the contribution of adaptive and innate immune systems to visceral fat deposition. We evaluated the impact of estrogen on long-term high fat diet (HFD) intake in...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Wintrob ZA,Oppong EK,Foster M,Martorana M,Tse YC,Zhong L,Welt JM,Boateng HR,Drumea IM,Irlam J,Levea CM,Faitar SL,Ceacareanu AC

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of chemokines induce angiogenesis and endothelial cells express several chemokine receptors. To date, only a limited number of CC chemokines for CCR1 have been reported to induce angiogenic responses. We investigated the ability of CCL23 (also known as MPIF-1, MIP-3, or CKbeta8) to promote angiogenesis, which...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Hwang J,Son KN,Kim CW,Ko J,Na DS,Kwon BS,Gho YS,Kim J

更新日期：2005-06-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Invariant Natural Killer T (iNKT) cells represent a population of innate T lymphocytes which act as 'first-responders' to infection. While they have long been considered a versatile cell, capable of secretion of multiple cytokines upon activation, recent evidence now indicates that distinct lineages of iNKT cells with...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Buechel HM,Stradner MH,D'Cruz LM

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The anti-melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 (anti-MDA5) antibody was significantly associated with dermatomyositis associated with interstitial lung disease (DM-ILD) and poor survival in patients. However, there was no convenient and accurate biomarker can predict the poor prognosis of anti-MDA5 posi...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Gao Y,Zhao Q,Xie M,Yan X,Li Y,Zhang X,Wu H,Dai J,Cao M,Cai H

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have investigated phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)-dependent survival signalling pathways using several cytokines in three different hemopoietic cell lines, MC/9, FDC-P1, and TF-1. Cytokines caused PI3K- and PKB-dependent phosphorylation of FOXO3a (previously known as FKHRL1) at three distinct sites. Following ...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Behzad H,Jamil S,Denny TA,Duronio V

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leptin-deficient ob/ob mice exhibit several metabolic and immune abnormalities, including thymus atrophy and markedly reduced inflammatory responses. We evaluated whether transplantation of wild-type (WT) white adipose tissue (WAT) into ob/ob mice could mimic the effect of recombinant leptin administration in normaliz...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Sennello JA,Fayad R,Pini M,Gove ME,Fantuzzi G

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Castration-refractory prostate cancer (CRPC) is treated with taxane-based chemotherapy, but eventually becomes drug resistant. It is thus essential to identify novel therapeutic targets for taxane resistance in CRPC patients. We investigated the role of the chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 1 (CCR1) and its ligand, chemo...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Kato T,Fujita Y,Nakane K,Mizutani K,Terazawa R,Ehara H,Kanimoto Y,Kojima T,Nozawa Y,Deguchi T,Ito M

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Resveratrol has been reported to alleviate inflammatory responses and oxidative stress in mesangial cells and in several types of renal injury in animal models. Previously, the active resveratrol derivatives from the roots of Vitis thunbergii Sieb. & Zucc. (Vitaceae) were shown to have significant anti-pla...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Lee IT,Lin CF,Huang YL,Chong KY,Hsieh MF,Huang TH,Cheng CY

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Although, hypothermia is a frequent event after trauma, it is unclear whether its beneficial or detrimental effects are more important. This study aims to quantify the effects of hypothermia and re-warming on the inflammatory response after fracture/hemorrhage and subsequent fracture stabilization with res...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Hildebrand F,van Griensven M,Giannoudis P,Luerig A,Harwood P,Harms O,Fehr M,Krettek C,Pape HC

更新日期：2005-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease regulated by T lymphocyte subsets. Recently, CD4(+) CD25(+) Foxp3(+) regulatory T (Treg) cells and Th17 cells have been described as two distinct subsets and have the opposite effects on autoimmunity. Clinical observation has revealed that the Th17/Treg imbala...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Xie JJ,Wang J,Tang TT,Chen J,Gao XL,Yuan J,Zhou ZH,Liao MY,Yao R,Yu X,Wang D,Cheng Y,Liao YH,Cheng X

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T cells and T cell derived cytokines are involved in the complex pathogenesis of asthma. The role of the cytokine IL-18 however, is not clearly defined so far. On the one hand side IL-18 induces Th1-type cytokines and thereby might counter-regulate Th2-mediated allergic asthma. On the other hand IL-18 also bears pro-i...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Hartwig C,Tschernig T,Mazzega M,Braun A,Neumann D

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Estrogens have been associated with risk for epithelial ovarian cancer (OVCA). Both IL-6 and IL-8 are also likely involved in the progression of OVCA. In order to discover the underline molecular mechanism, we investigated the modulation of estrogen and two cytokines in the growth and progression of epithelial OVCA. I...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Yang J,Wang Y,Gao Y,Shao J,Zhang XJ,Yao Z

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated inflammatory cytokine response in chronic depressed patients during abdominal surgery. Twenty-five major depressed patients (Group D) and twenty-five patients (Group C) as the control were studied. Plasma interleukin 6 (IL-6), interleukin 8 (IL-8) and tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) concentrat...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Kudoh A,Katagai H,Takazawa T

更新日期：2001-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study demonstrates that liposomes coated with synthesized neoglycolipids constructed from mannotriose and dipalmitoylphosphatidylethanolamine (Man3-DPPE) activate peritoneal macrophages (PEMs) to up-regulate expression of co-stimulatory molecules and preferentially secrete IL-12. Injection of Man3-DPPE-coa...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Takagi H,Furuya N,Kojima N

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously identified D-dopachrome tautomerase (DDT) as a novel adipokine whose mRNA levels in adipocytes are negatively correlated with obesity-related clinical parameters, and which acts on adipocytes to regulate lipid metabolism. Here we investigated functions of DDT on preadipocytes. Recombinant DDT (rDDT) enha...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Ishimoto K,Iwata T,Taniguchi H,Mizusawa N,Tanaka E,Yoshimoto K

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the distribution of multiple cytokines in gastroschisis and reveal its association with clinical outcomes, including gastrointestinal disorders and fetal brain damage caused by chronic inflammation in gastroschisis. METHODS:We obtained amniotic fluid and arterial cord blood from 10 patients w...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Owaki T,Imai K,Miki R,Niwa Y,Kotani T,Nakano-Kobayashi T,Ushida T,Kajiyama H

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases (TIMPs) regulate the structural integrity of the extracellular matrix (ECM). Constitutive expression of human TIMP-3 in human DLD colon carcinoma cells renewed serum-responses and inhibited tumour formation in nude mice. To elucidate the mecha...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Smith MR,Kung H,Durum SK,Colburn NH,Sun Y

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:IFNγ is a potent activator and IL-10 a powerful inhibitor of macrophage functions. However, neither all cellular functions are enhanced by IFNγ nor IL-10 inhibits all cellular responses. Thus, FcγRs-mediated phagocytosis in monocyte-derived macrophages (MDM) increases after IL-10 treatment, and decreases after treatme...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Frausto-Del-Río D,Soto-Cruz I,Garay-Canales C,Ambriz X,Soldevila G,Carretero-Ortega J,Vázquez-Prado J,Ortega E

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin (IL)-12 is a pivotal cytokine that strongly stimulates Th1-associated cellular immunity. It is now recognized that IL-12 also activates humoral immunity to both T-dependent and T-independent antigens. This has let to considerable interest in exploiting IL-12 as a vaccine adjuvant for protection against var...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Metzger DW

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paraquat (PQ) is a herbicide which is highly pneumotoxic by generating reactive oxygen intermediates (ROI). Pro-inflammatory cytokines, particularly IL-1 and TNF, have been implicated in some ROI-mediated pathologies, including bleomycin toxicity and ischaemia/reperfusion injury. We have studied the effect of PQ on th...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Bianchi M,Fantuzzi G,Bertini R,Perin L,Salmona M,Ghezzi P

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In serum-free WEHI-3 supernatants an activity was detected inducing haemoglobin synthesis in human and murine erythroleukaemia cell lines. The absolute numbers of benzidine-positive cells induced with either DMSO or WEHI-3-conditioned medium were comparable. Terminal differentiation was not observed. An expression lib...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Dörmer P,Spitzer E,Frankenberger M,Kremmer E

更新日期：2004-06-21 00:00:00

abstract：:ALT-803 is a fusion protein complex consisting of an interleukin (IL)-15 superagonist and a dimeric IL-15 receptor alpha sushi domain IgG1 Fc fusion protein. When administered to mice, ALT-803 is capable of inducing natural killer (NK) and CD8+ T cell proliferation and activation, and effectively promoting potent anti...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Liu B,Jones M,Kong L,Noel T,Jeng EK,Shi S,England CG,Alter S,Miller JS,Cai W,Rhode PR,Wong HC

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monocyte chemotactic protein-3 (MCP-3) is a C-C chemokine which interacts with the CCR1, CCR2 (MCP-1) and CCR3 receptors and has a distinct spectrum of action. The present study was designed to assess whether mycobacterial components were able to induce expression and production of MCP-3 in human monocytes. Mycobacter...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Vouret-Craviari V,Cenzuales S,Poli G,Mantovani A

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00