Abstract:
:Phage H188, a novel Vibrio kanaloae phage, was isolated from the surface water of Yellow Sea. Morphological analysis by transmission electron microscopy reveals that it belongs to the family Myoviridae. Present result suggests that the phage is stable at pH between 4.0 and 12.0. No significant difference in phage titers is noted at temperature 30-50 °C. A latent period of approximately 96 mins is indicated by the one-step growth curve. And, the burst size is about three virions per cell. Furthermore, genomic analysis of H188 reveals a genome size of 50364 bp with 43.63 % G+C content, and 76 putative open reading frames. There is no obvious similarity between H188 and other known phages by genomic comparison. Moreover, the H188 genome includes modules for phage structure, phage packaging, DNA replication and regulation, and some additional functions.
journal_name
Curr Microbioljournal_title
Current microbiologyauthors
Li Y,Wang M,Liu Q,Song X,Wang D,Ma Y,Shao H,Jiang Ydoi
10.1007/s00284-015-0984-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-05-01 00:00:00pages
628-33issue
5eissn
0343-8651issn
1432-0991pii
10.1007/s00284-015-0984-6journal_volume
72pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Francisella tularensis, the causative agent of tularemia, has attained the status of one of the high priority agents that could be used in the act of bioterrorism. Currently, there is no licensed vaccine for this highly infectious intracellular pathogen. Being a listed 'Category A' agent of the U.S. Center for Disease...
journal_title:Current microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00284-017-1217-y
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Pseudomonas sp. that may be useful in bioremediation projects was isolated from soil. The strain is of potential value because it reduces selenite to elemental red selenium and is unusual in that it was resistant to high concentrations of both selenate and selenite. Exposure of the strain to 50, 100, and 150 mM sele...
journal_title:Current microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00284-009-9358-2
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::By cloning and sequencing specific randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) products, we have developed pairs of PCR primers that can be used to detect Xylella fastidiosa in general, and X. fastidiosa that cause citrus variegated chlorosis (CVC) specifically. We also identified a CVC-specific region of the X. fastidi...
journal_title:Current microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00294703
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interactions between Bacillus anthracis (B. anthracis) and host cells are of particular interest given the implications of anthrax as a biological weapon. Inhaled B. anthracis endospores encounter alveolar macrophages as the first line of defense in the innate immune response. Yet, the consequences of this interaction...
journal_title:Current microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00284-010-9654-x
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Favre and coworkers (Favre et al., Biochimie 73:235-244, 1991) previously reported that the Bordetella pertussis recA gene present at high copy number could promote a low frequency of recombination, but not bacteriophage induction in Escherichia coli RecA- mutants. Reexamination of these phenotypes demonstrated that, ...
journal_title:Current microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002849900029
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wolbachia are strictly intracellular maternally inherited alpha-proteobacteria, largely widespread among arthropods and filariids (i.e., filarial nematodes). Wolbachia capacities to infect new host species have been greatly evidenced and the transfer of Wolbachia between arthropods and filariids has probably occurred ...
journal_title:Current microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00284-006-0578-4
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Strain YA was newly isolated from an enrichment culture of river sediment and was identified as Janibacter sp. It was able to utilize dibenzofuran as the sole source of carbon and energy. Strain YA degraded > 90% of 1-chloro-dibenzo-p-dioxin (1-CDD) and > 80% of 2-chloro-dibenzo-p-dioxin in 18 hours with each initial ...
journal_title:Current microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00284-005-0099-6
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protease production by Streptomyces sp. 594 was obtained after submerged fermentation (SF) and solid-state fermentation (SSF) using feather meal (FM) and corn steep liquor (CSL) as sole sources of carbon and nitrogen. Enzyme productions were 13.4 U ml(-1) in SF and 21.5 U g(-1) in SSF; these values were approximately ...
journal_title:Current microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00284-006-0163-x
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel bacterial strain, designated MHJ-10JT, was isolated from a soil sample obtained from a grassland in Inner Mongolia, China. MHJ-10JT strain could grow at 4-37 °C (optimum: 30 °C) and pH 4-9 (optimum: pH 6), as well as in the presence of 0-6% NaCl (optimum: 1%). Cells of strain MHJ-10JT are Gram-negative, rod-sh...
journal_title:Current microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00284-020-02296-6
更新日期:2021-01-02 00:00:00
abstract::Lactic and butyric acid production by bacterial flocs in a continuous culture obeyed different physiological constraints. The butyric acid rate of production was constant and independent of the growth rate [0.012 +/- 0.001 gBUT/(L.h)], whereas lactic fermentation occurred only beyond a critical growth rate (0.25 +/- 0...
journal_title:Current microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00284-003-4169-3
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To present an overview of the existing epidemiological evidence regarding the occurrence of tinea gladiatorum in wrestlers and dermatophyte contamination in wrestling halls, five electronic databases including "PubMed," "Scopus," "Google Scholar," "Science Direct," and "Web of Science" were searched from inception to ...
journal_title:Current microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s00284-019-01816-3
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Grasslands are suffering from long-term overgrazing because of the population inflation. Furthermore, nitrous oxide (N2O) is a major greenhouse gas that also depletes stratospheric ozone. However, the emission rate of grassland N2O and underlying mechanisms remained unclear under different grazing intensities. We cond...
journal_title:Current microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00284-019-01668-x
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a leading cause of hospital-acquired infections and difficult to treat due to acquired-resistance to multiple antibiotics. A pair of strains, M38100A and M38100B, previously identified from a single clinical isolate of P. aeruginosa was investigated to understand phenotypic and genotypic char...
journal_title:Current microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00284-009-9570-0
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The esterase-encoding gene, estA, was cloned from Acinetobacter lwoffii I6C-1 genomic DNA into Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) with plasmid vector pET-22b (pEM1). pEM1 has a 4.4-kb EcoRI insert that contained the complete estA gene. A 2.4-kb AvaI- SphI DNA fragment was subcloned (pEM3) and sequenced. estA gene encodes a pr...
journal_title:Current microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00284-002-3886-3
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the usefulness of flow cytometry for detection of vancomycin resistance in Enterococcus faecalis by direct binding of commercially available fluorescent vancomycin to cells obtained from culture. The cells were stained with Vancomycin@FL, sonicated and additionally stained with propidium iodide (PI). Regard...
journal_title:Current microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00284-010-9628-z
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cadmium (Cd) and zinc (Zn) are environmental pollutants affecting both soil and water. The toxicity resulting from the exposure of Xanthomonas campestris, a soil bacterium and plant pathogen, to these metals was investigated. Pretreatment of X. campestris with sub-lethal concentrations of Cd induced adaptive protectio...
journal_title:Current microbiology
pub_type: 新闻
doi:10.1007/s00284-003-4025-5
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Findings show 21 fungal isolates belonging to eight genera recovered from Egyptian soils that have the potential to attack L-methionine under submerged conditions. Aspergillus flavipes had the most methioninolytic activity, giving the highest yield of L-methioninase (10.78 U/mg protein), rate of methionine uptake (93....
journal_title:Current microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00284-008-9311-9
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the antifungal effects of cement paste containing Paenibacillus polymyxa E681 against Aspergillus niger, a deleterious fungus commonly found in cement buildings and structures. To test the antifungal effects, cement paste containing P. polymyxa E681 was neutralized by CO2 gas, and the fungal gr...
journal_title:Current microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00284-014-0604-x
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The growth-inhibitory effect of 23 carbohydrate monoesters synthesized by lipases and proteases were assayed to obtain antibacterial agents that suppress the cell growth of Streptococcus mutans. Among the carbohydrate esters synthesized, galactose and fructose laurates showed the highest growth-inhibitory effect, whil...
journal_title:Current microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002840010121
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Gram-positive, yellow pigmented actinobacterium, strain S2-48(T) was isolated from water sample collected from the river Brahmaputra, Assam, India and subjected to a polyphasic taxonomic study. Most of the physiological and biochemical properties, major fatty acids (C(15:0) Anteiso, iso C(16:0) and C(17:0) Anteiso),...
journal_title:Current microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00284-010-9822-z
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A bacterium designated strain B113, able to degrade benzene, toluene, and ethylbenzene compounds (BTE), was isolated from gasoline-contaminated sediment at a gas station in Geoje, Korea. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that the isolate belonged to the genus Acinetobacter. The biodegradati...
journal_title:Current microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00284-008-9268-8
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Probiotics are defined as "microbes improving animal feed." Three lactic acid bacteria, previously selected as probiotic for pig feeding, were identified by sequencing the variable V1 region of the 16S rDNA after PCR amplification primed in the flanking constant region. A VR region showing strong nucleotide difference...
journal_title:Current microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002849900082
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The taxonomic position of bacterial strain, designated 15J9-4T, recovered from a beach soil sample on Jeju Island, South Korea, was established using a polyphasic approach. Strain 15J9-4T was assigned to phylum Bacteroidetes within the family Cytophagaceae based on 16S rRNA gene similarities. The closest phylogenetic ...
journal_title:Current microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00284-017-1408-6
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ansamycins is a group of type I polyketides characterized by the unique starter unit 3-amino-5-hydroxybenzoic acid. This family of secondary metabolites shows diverse biological activities, well-known members of which include rifamycin, geldanamycin, and maytansine. Previously, we isolated an AHBA synthase gene-positi...
journal_title:Current microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00284-015-0798-6
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cluster of genes encoding components of the progenitor botulinum neurotoxin complex has been mapped and cloned in Clostridium botulinum type G strain ATCC 27322. Determination of the nucleotide sequence of the region has revealed open reading frames encoding nontoxic components of the complex, upstream of the gene...
journal_title:Current microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002849900240
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The duodenal ulcer promoting gene (dupA), located in the plasticity region of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori), is predicted to form a type IV secretory system (T4SS) with vir genes around dupA. In the study, we investigated the association between the dupA cluster status and the virulence of H. pylori in a littoral re...
journal_title:Current microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00284-015-0812-z
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between 16S rRNA gene sequence-derived phylogeny and the bacterial production of diterpenoids from 18 isolates of marine bacteria belonging to the genus Saprospira was determined. Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis of the PCR amplified 16S rRNA genes of these isolates indicated f...
journal_title:Current microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00284-004-4358-8
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The natural biodiversity that is found in tropical areas offers countless biotechnological opportunities; especially if we take in account that many biomolecules from several microorganisms have supported for many years, different industrial applications in areas such as pharmacology, agro-industry, bioprocess, enviro...
journal_title:Current microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00284-011-0023-1
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of non-tuberculous mycobacteria to form biofilms may allow for their increased resistance to currently used biocides in medical and industrial settings. This study examines the biofilm growth of Mycobacterium fortuitum and Mycobacterium marinum, using the MBEC trade mark assay system, and compares the susc...
journal_title:Current microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00284-002-3796-4
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The facultative anaerobe Pantoea sp. strain A-13, isolated from ornithogenic soil of Dewart Island (Frazier Islands), Antarctica, produced glycolipid biosurfactants when grown on n-paraffins or kerosene as the sole source of carbon and energy. Hemolysis of erythrocytes, growth inhibition of Bacillus subtilis, and thin...
journal_title:Current microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00284-006-0345-6
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00