Patient identification and tube labelling - a call for harmonisation.

abstract：:Volatile biomarker analysis in exhaled breath is becoming one of the desirable strategies for cancer detection because it may offer a relatively inexpensive, rapid, and non-invasive screening method for early diagnosis. Breath analysis has attracted a considerable amount of scientific and clinical interest over the pa...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Badjagbo K

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gilbert's syndrome is a common metabolic dysfunction characterized by elevated levels of unconjugated bilirubin in the bloodstream. This condition is usually caused by additional (TA) insertions in a promoter region of the uridine diphosphate glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 (UGT1A1) gene, which instead of the se...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Fesenko EE,Heydarov RN,Stepanova EV,Abramov ME,Chudinov AV,Zasedatelev AS,Mikhailovich VM

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The research into non-invasive and invasive prenatal diagnostic techniques developed almost in parallel. On the one hand the need was arising to ensure the birth of normal progeny in all cases, while on the other, it was not possible to eliminate the abortion risks connected with the invasiveness of amniocentesis (ris...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Torricelli F,Pescucci C

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The etiology of cardiovascular diseases is known to be multi-factorial. Some forms of cardiovascular disease are influenced by unclear genetic factors but are predominantly affected by factors such as diet, obesity, cigarette smoking, diabetes mellitus and dyslipidaemia. Some are caused by specific gene defects, with ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Pang CP

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Institute of Medicine (IOM) report, To err is human, galvanized a dramatically increased level of concern about adverse events and patient safety in healthcare, including errors in laboratory medicine. While a significant decrease in the error rates of clinical laboratories has been achieved and documented in rece...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Plebani M

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pleomorphic adenoma (PA) is a benign tumour of the salivary gland with a tendency to malignancy which creates many diagnostic problems. N-acetyl-beta-hexosaminidase (HEX) is a lysosomal exoglycosidase involved in degradation of oligosaccharide chains of glycoproteins, glycolipids and glycosaminoglycans, know...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Borzym-Kluczyk M,Olszewska E,Radziejewska I,Lewszuk A,Zwierz K

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prolidases I and II were highly purified from human erythrocytes. The effects of various amino acids, MnCl2 and mercaptoethanol, on these two enzymes were investigated. Normal prolidase II was very labile in the absence of MnCl2 or mercaptoethanol. The activity of prolidase II was maintained at about 76% by pre-incuba...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Nakayama K,Awata S,Zhang J,Kaba H,Manabe M,Kodama H

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary hypertension is a very common disorder particularly in the aging population but hypertensive disorders can appear earlier in life, especially when obesity and unhealthy lifestyle are present. Also pregnant women can be at risk of developing gestational hypertension and/or pre-eclampsia, which causes complicati...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Danese E,Montagnana M,Fava C

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been proposed that only anti-thyroid-peroxidase (TPOAb) and not anti-thyroglobulin (TgAb) antibodies should be assayed in the diagnosis of autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD). METHODS:We analyzed the thyroid autoantibody profile with a multiplex bead array system, which allows simultaneous measurement ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Tozzoli R,Villalta D,Kodermaz G,Bagnasco M,Tonutti E,Bizzaro N

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The discovery of mutations in the epidermal growth factor receptor gene (EGFR) related to the clinical response to tyrosine kinase inhibitors, has transformed the management of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Several methods have been developed for determination of mutations in EGFR, with different sensi...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Martínez-Carretero C,Pascual FI,Rus A,Bernardo I

更新日期：2017-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent studies have suggested that omentin-1 plays a critical role in the development of cardiovascular disease. However, reported findings are inconsistent, and no study has evaluated the association between omentin-1 levels and a poor functional outcome after ischemic stroke onset. METHODS:A total of 266 ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Xu T,Zuo P,Wang Y,Gao Z,Ke K

更新日期：2018-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In chronic kidney diseases of various etiologies, the urinary excretion of uromodulin is usually decreased in parallel with the glomerular filtration rate. This study aimed to investigate whether serum uromodulin is associated with kidney function. METHODS:Within the framework of the Seniorlabor study, a su...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Risch L,Lhotta K,Meier D,Medina-Escobar P,Nydegger UE,Risch M

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To prospectively evaluate the role of procalcitonin (PCT) in detecting or excluding medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) among patients with thyroid nodules and increased calcitonin (CT) levels. METHODS:Fourteen of 1236 patients referred for thyroid nodules had increased serum CT >10 pg/mL. A stimulation test ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Giovanella L,Verburg FA,Imperiali M,Valabrega S,Trimboli P,Ceriani L

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA), an endogenous competitive inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase plays an important role in endothelial dysfunction processes. Recent studies have linked high ADMA levels with several pathological conditions. The interest as a marker of endothelial dysfunction has increased in...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Gervasoni J,Bonelli F,Zuppi C,Zappacosta B,Mordente A,Calvani R,Persichilli S

更新日期：2011-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The serum free light chain (FLC) assay has proven to be an important complementary test in the management of patients with monoclonal gammopathies. The serum FLC assay has value for patients with plasma cell disorders in the context of screening and diagnosis, prognostic stratification, and quantitative monitoring. No...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Jacobs JF,Tate JR,Merlini G

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chagas disease is endemic in Latin America, affecting 16-18 million people with more than 100 million exposed to risk of infection. Its etiological agent is Trypanosoma cruzi. To date, benznidazole is the only treatment of Chagas disease available in Europe. METHODS:A high-performance reversed-phase isocrat...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Guerrero L,Pinazo MJ,Posada E,Gascón J,Ribas J,Soy D

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The appearance of nucleated red blood cells (NRBCs) in peripheral blood is associated with a variety of severe diseases. When NRBCs are detected in blood, this is generally associated with increased mortality. METHODS:In a prospective study, NRBCs and other laboratory parameters were measured daily in the p...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Stachon A,Holland-Letz T,Kempf R,Becker A,Friese J,Krieg M

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Intravenous lipid emulsion (ILE) is used to treat drug poisonings. The resultant hyperlipemia may affect laboratory tests but the consequences are poorly characterized. In a clinical trial we therefore investigated the effects of ILE on laboratory tests analyzed on common analytical platforms (Roche® cobas ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Petersen KM,Jørgensen NR,Bøgevig S,Petersen TS,Jensen TB,Dalhoff KP,Christensen MB

更新日期：2018-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The acute-phase "panproteinase" inhibitor alpha2-macroglobulin (alpha2M), a protein involved in inflammatory reactions, has been identified in amyloid plaques in Alzheimer's disease (AD). In addition, alpha2M is involved in AD susceptibility at the genetic level, and a deletion polymorphism at the a2M gene has been fo...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Scacchi R,Ruggeri M,Gambina G,Martini MC,Corbo RM

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Stone composition has changed substantially over the past decades in developed countries. We studied urinary stone composition in Tunisian children. METHODS:We studied 205 children ranging from 3 months to 16 years old age and who were diagnosed as having urinary stones (122 boys and 83 girls). Stone analys...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Alaya A,Nouri A,Najjar MF

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastric juice is known to have phospholipase A2 catalytic activity. Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) has been reported to produce phospholipase A2, which is believed to hydrolyse the protective layer of gastric mucosal phospholipids and to promote mucosal damage. The current study aimed at identifying secretory phospho...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Huhtinen HT,Grönroos JM,Haapamäki MM,Nevalainen TJ

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of several recent experimental studies using animal models and clinical trials suggested that obesity is not merely an epiphenomenon or a prominent comorbidity in patients with heart failure (HF). Indeed, recent studies suggest that obesity is intimately involved in the pathogenesis of HF with preserved ej...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Clerico A,Zaninotto M,Passino C,Plebani M

更新日期：2018-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Three groups of patients have been studied longitudinally for 24 months to analyze the role of hepatitis G virus (HGV) in hepatic disease. Group 1 consisted of 50 patients with non-B, non-C chronic hepatitis, group 2 consisted of 44 hemodialyzed patients, and group 3 consisted of 50 healthy blood donors. The presence ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Grassi M,Mammarella A,Sagliaschi G,Granati L,Musca A,Traditi F,Pezzella M

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biochemical reactions in cells which involve oxalic acid are described. It is shown that this compound is required for the formation of uracil and orotic acid. The former is a component of RNA which is common to all cells in the human metabolism. On the basis of the biochemical reactions described a possible treatment...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Robertson DS

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Over the last few decades, new synthetic insulin analogues have been developed. Their measurement is of prime importance in the investigation of hypoglycaemia, but their quantification is hampered by variable cross-reactivity with many insulin assays. For clinical analysis, it has now become essential to kno...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Heurtault B,Reix N,Meyer N,Gasser F,Wendling MJ,Ratomponirina C,Jeandidier N,Sapin R,Agin A

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor HAND1 is essential for cardiac development and structural remodeling, and mutations in HAND1 have been causally linked to various congenital heart diseases. However, whether genetically compromised HAND1 predisposes to dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) in humans rem...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Zhou YM,Dai XY,Qiu XB,Yuan F,Li RG,Xu YJ,Qu XK,Huang RT,Xue S,Yang YQ

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombophilia can be identified in about half of all patients presenting with venous thromboembolism (VTE). Thrombophilia screening for various indications has increased tremendously, but whether the results of such tests help in the clinical management of patients is uncertain. Here, current recommendations for throm...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Stegnar M

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Intravascular hemolysis and in vitro hemolysis are prevalent contributors to failed blood sample analysis in the routine hospital laboratory. Interferences by hemoglobin in spectrophotometric and certain enzyme activity assays is the major causative factor. Methods By exploiting the hemoglobin-binding prope...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Sæderup KL,Revsholm J,Richardt PB,Christiansen SH,Hennig D,Moestrup SK,Graversen JH

更新日期：2019-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Placental protein-13 (PP13) is involved in placental invasion and has been suggested as a maternal serum marker of preeclampsia (PE) development. However, the discriminatory ability of PP13 in first trimester has not been completely clarified. METHODS:PP13 was measured in first trimester (week 10+3-13+6) ma...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： De Villiers CP,Hedley PL,Placing S,Wøjdemann KR,Shalmi AC,Carlsen AL,Rode L,Sundberg K,Tabor A,Christiansen M

更新日期：2017-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of molecular techniques such as quantitative RT-PCR depends on the quality of cellular RNA. In particular, RNA extraction from endoscopic biopsies is difficult with respect to yield, and especially integrity. Endoscopic biopsies taken from the gastric antrum, corpus and duodenum were subjected to various RNA e...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Wex T,Treiber G,Lendeckel U,Malfertheiner P

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00