A high-performance liquid chromatographic method for benznidazole quantitation in plasma of patients with Chagas disease.

abstract：BACKGROUND:We aimed to investigate the prevalence of undiagnosed abnormal glucose regulation (AGR, including diabetes and prediabetes) in patients undergoing coronary angiography (CAG) by using both glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) to screen, and to compare the performance of fasting p...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Wang JS,Lee IT,Lee WJ,Lin SY,Fu CP,Lee WL,Liang KW,Sheu WH

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Extensive application of measurement of urinary iodine concentration (UIC) in several benign and malignant thyroid diseases could profit by the availability of rapid and inexpensive measuring techniques. Aim of this study was to apply a simple and inexpensive commercially available potentiometric method for ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Giovacchini G,Giovanella L,Haldemann A,Staub U,Füchsel FG,Koch P

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The circulating levels of plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 (PAI-1) are increased in individuals carrying the 4G allele at position -675 of the PAI-1 gene. In turn, overexpression of PAI-1 has been found to affect both atheroma and thrombosis. However, the association between PAI-1 levels and the incide...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Nikolopoulos GK,Bagos PG,Tsangaris I,Tsiara CG,Kopterides P,Vaiopoulos A,Kapsimali V,Bonovas S,Tsantes AE

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to investigate possible ethnic differences in genetic and environmental determinants, we investigated several cardiovascular disease-associated genetic variations in successful ageing populations of France (Nancy) and China (Hong Kong). Allelic frequencies of these genetic variations were compared between hea...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Xia Y,Baum L,Pang CP,Siest G,Visvikis S

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Aging is the result of several mechanisms which operate simultaneously. Among them, glycation is of particular interest because it is a reaction which affects slowly renewing tissues and macromolecules with elevated half-life, like the dermis, a skin compartment highly affected by aging. Glycation produces c...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Pageon H,Zucchi H,Rousset F,Monnier VM,Asselineau D

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been well reported over recent years that most errors within the total testing process occur in the pre-analytical phase (46%-68.2%), an area that is usually outside of the direct control of the laboratory and which includes sample collection (phlebotomy). National and international (WHO, CLSI) guidelines recom...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Cornes M,van Dongen-Lases E,Grankvist K,Ibarz M,Kristensen G,Lippi G,Nybo M,Simundic AM,Working Group for Preanalytical Phase (WG-PRE), European Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (EFLM).

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heart-type fatty acid-binding protein (H-FABP) is a low molecular weight cytoplasmic protein and present abundantly in the myocardium. When the myocardium is injured, as in the case of myocardial infarction, low molecular weight cytoplasmic proteins including H-FABP are released into the circulation and H-FABP is dete...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Okamoto F,Sohmiya K,Ohkaru Y,Kawamura K,Asayama K,Kimura H,Nishimura S,Ishii H,Sunahara N,Tanaka T

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reports on a pilot external quality assessment scheme for bone markers including serum bone alkaline phosphatase and procollagen 1-carboxy terminal propeptide together with urine deoxypyridinoline, N- and C-telopeptides. The data shows poor numerical agreement between commercial assays, between-laboratory i...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Whitham KM,Milford-Ward A

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Background: Melanoma is the most aggressive skin cancer and, despite recent advances in therapy, about 20% of the patients die of their disease. Early relapse detection and monitoring of therapy response are crucial for efficient treatment of advanced melanoma. Thus, there is a need for blood-based biomarker...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Kuhlmann JD,Wimberger P,Wilsch K,Fluck M,Suter L,Brunner G

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Serum free light chain (sFLC) measurements are increasingly important in the context of screening for monoclonal gammopathies, prognostic stratification, and monitoring of therapy responses. At the same time, analytical limitations have been reported with the currently available nephelometric and turbidimetr...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Jacobs JFM,de Kat Angelino CM,Brouwers HMLM,Croockewit SA,Joosten I,van der Molen RG

更新日期：2018-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The recent revision of ISO15189 has further strengthened its position as the standard for accreditation for medical laboratories. Both for laboratories and their customers it is important that the scope of such accreditation is clear. Therefore the European co-operation for accreditation (EA) demands that the national...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Thelen MH,Vanstapel FJ,Kroupis C,Vukasovic I,Boursier G,Barrett E,Bernabeu Andreu F,Brguljan PM,Brugnoni D,Lohmander M,Sprongl L,Vodnik T,Ghita I,Vaubourdolle M,Huisman W,Working Group Accreditation ISO\/CEN standards (WG-A

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The application of turbidimetric homogeneous immunoassays made the determination of several plasma components widely available. The sensitivity and accuracy of these assays are appropriate enough for routine laboratory use; however, in the case of many pathologically high concentration samples, prozone effect (high do...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Papik K,Molnar B,Fedorcsak P,Schaefer R,Lang F,Sreter L,Feher J,Tulassay Z

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Automated systems have been broadly used in the counting of particles in urine, while manual microscopic analyses are still required for confirming components of urine sediments, especially pathologic casts and other unknown particles. Good review rules can reduce the number of manual urine microscopy examin...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Cao Y,Cheng M,Hu C

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biochemical measurements in "special fluids" are complicated with the problem of reference intervals. Reference intervals are difficult to establish for these types of samples since they are usually only collected in patients with clinical suspicion of disease. Determination of neurotransmitter metabolites in cerebros...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Dhondt JL

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There are several methods for calculating serum osmolality, and their accordance with measured osmolality is the subject of controversy. METHODS:The concentrations of sodium, potassium, glucose, blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and osmolalities of 210 serum samples were measured. Two empirical equations were deduc...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Rasouli M,Kalantari KR

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although affinity and kinetic measurements on their own provide useful information regarding the suitability of antibodies for various immunoassays, a thermodynamic analysis provices additional information that throws light on the molecular forces at work in the antigen-antibody interaction. It may then be possible to...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Van Regenmortel MH

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cryoglobulins are proteins that precipitate at temperatures below 37 degrees C. Cold-induced precipitation of proteins may occur in vivo secondary to several important diseases, and lead to pathological manifestations involving different organs. Cryoprecipitation may be observed in vitro by exposing serum samples, sup...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Di Stasio E,Bizzarri P,Bove M,Casato M,Giardina B,Fiorilli M,Galtieri A,Pucillo LP

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Established general risk score models for intensive care patients incorporate several clinical and laboratory data. However, the collection, documentation and classification of clinical data are time-consuming, incur labor-related costs, and are dependent on the experience of the examiner. Therefore, in the ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Stachon A,Segbers E,Hering S,Kempf R,Holland-Letz T,Krieg M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Stone composition has changed substantially over the past decades in developed countries. We studied urinary stone composition in Tunisian children. METHODS:We studied 205 children ranging from 3 months to 16 years old age and who were diagnosed as having urinary stones (122 boys and 83 girls). Stone analys...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Alaya A,Nouri A,Najjar MF

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circulating blood platelets play a central role in the maintenance of hemostasis. They adhere to subendothelial extracellular matrix proteins that become exposed upon vessel wall damage, which is followed by platelet activation, further platelet recruitment, platelet aggregation and formation of an occlusive, or non-o...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Provost P

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Biochemical bone turnover markers (BTM) are useful tools to assess bone remodeling at the cellular level. N-terminal propeptide of type I procollagen (PINP) has been recommended as a reference marker for bone formation in research studies. Methods We describe the results of a multicenter study for routine c...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Cavalier E,Eastell R,Rye Jørgensen N,Makris K,Tournis S,Vasikaran S,Kanis JA,Cooper C,Pottel H,Morris HA,IFCC-IOF Joint Committee for Bone Metabolism (C-BM).

更新日期：2019-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Quantification of serum free light chains (FLC) is important in the diagnosis of plasma cell diseases where an abnormal kappa:lambda ratio infers a population of monoclonal plasma cells. The Freelite™ and N Latex assays have been validated in populations without kidney disease but there is a paucity of data ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Kennard A,Hawley C,Tate J,Klingberg S,Pretorius C,Hutchison C,Mollee P

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The improvement of the consistency of gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT) activity results among different assays after calibration with a common material was estimated. We evaluated if this harmonization could lead to reference limits common to different routine methods. METHODS:Seven laboratories measured GGT...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Steinmetz J,Schiele F,Gueguen R,Férard G,Henny J,Periodic Health Examination Centers Laboratory Working Group.

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The plasma total and low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) levels that are used as diagnostic criteria for familial hypercholesterolaemia (FH) probands in the general population are too stringent for use in relatives, given the higher prior probability of a first-degree relative being FH (50% vs. 1/500...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Starr B,Hadfield SG,Hutten BA,Lansberg PJ,Leren TP,Damgaard D,Neil HA,Humphries SE

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of molecular techniques such as quantitative RT-PCR depends on the quality of cellular RNA. In particular, RNA extraction from endoscopic biopsies is difficult with respect to yield, and especially integrity. Endoscopic biopsies taken from the gastric antrum, corpus and duodenum were subjected to various RNA e...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Wex T,Treiber G,Lendeckel U,Malfertheiner P

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biochemical reactions in cells which involve oxalic acid are described. It is shown that this compound is required for the formation of uracil and orotic acid. The former is a component of RNA which is common to all cells in the human metabolism. On the basis of the biochemical reactions described a possible treatment...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Robertson DS

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To date, no practical tools are available to obtain optimal settings for moving average (MA) as a continuous analytical quality control instrument. Also, there is no knowledge of the true bias detection properties of applied MA. We describe the use of bias detection curves for MA optimization and MA validati...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： van Rossum HH,Kemperman H

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present article proposes personal suggestions to improve determinations and clinical interpretation of results of lipoprotein(a) assays. Methods and procedures for sampling and quantification of the various isoforms of lipoprotein(a) in serum, plasma and urine are reviewed with the aim of improving the reliability...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Lippi G,Guidi G

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malaria infection with Plasmodium falciparum is an important basic health problem in the tropical and sub-tropical countries. The standard diagnostic method is blood film examination to visualize parasite morphology. However, in cases of low parasitemia or mixed infection with very low cryptic species, micro...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Potipitak T,Ngrenngarmlert W,Promptmas C,Chomean S,Ittarat W

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Angiogenesis is a crucial process in tissue remodeling during growth, both in the embryo and the adult. In our study we concentrated on the direct effect of beta-carotene on human umbilical cord originating from endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs). beta-Carotene uptake by EPCs was measured using a HPLC method. The det...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Kieć-Wilk B,Polus A,Grzybowska J,Mikołajczyk M,Hartwich J,Pryjma J,Skrzeczyńska J,Dembińska-Kieć A

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00