Comparison of methods for calculating serum osmolality: multivariate linear regression analysis.

abstract：:Group II phospholipase A2 has been proposed to play an important role in the pathophysiology of inflammatory bowel diseases. This enzyme has also been linked to host defence mechanisms against bacteria. The current study aimed at measuring the mass concentrations of group II phospholipase A2 in serum and colonic mucos...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Haapamäki MM,Grönroos JM,Nurmi H,Söderlund K,Peuravuori H,Alanen K,Nevalainen TJ

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiac troponins are considered the cornerstone for risk stratification and diagnosis of patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Following Clinical Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) guidelines, we assessed the analytical performances of the Pathfast (Mitsubishi, Japan) cTnI method. METHODS:We eval...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Di Serio F,Caputo M,Zaninotto M,Ottomano C,Plebani M

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The drug-metabolizing cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme CYP2D6 is involved in the metabolism of several clinically important drugs. So far more than 50 different CYP2D6 allelic variants have been described, and thus there is an increased need for routine high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) methods for the evaluat...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Dorado P,Berecz R,Cáceres MC,González I,Cobaleda J,Llerena A

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pathogenesis of cobalamin (Cbl)-deficient (Cbl-D) neuropathy and the role of normal prions (PrPcs) in myelin maintenance are both subjects of debate. We have demonstrated that Cbl deficiency damages myelin by increasing tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, and decreasing epidermal growth factor (EGF) levels in the rat c...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Scalabrino G,Veber D

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Growth differentiation factor-15 (GDF-15), a stress responsive cytokine, is a promising biomarker of renal functional decline in diabetic kidney disease (DKD). This study aimed primarily to establish normative data and secondarily to evaluate the potential utility of GDF-15 in DKD using Roche Diagnostics ele...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Hamon SM,Griffin TP,Islam MN,Wall D,Griffin MD,O'Shea PM

更新日期：2019-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:In view of the role of pharmacotherapy in medicine, on the one hand, and the powerful technical possibilities that are now available on the other hand, therapeutic drug monitoring is a surprisingly neglected area of laboratory medicine. In this viewpoint article, an "omics approach" to pharmacovigilance and drug monit...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Vogeser M

更新日期：2020-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives Our recent survey of 44 mass spectrometry laboratories across 17 countries identified variation in internal standard (IS) choice for the measurement of serum/plasma 17α-hydroxyprogesterone (17OHP) by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). The choice of IS may contribute to inter-method v...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Loh TP,Ho CS,Hartmann MF,Zakaria R,Lo CWS,van den Berg S,de Rijke YB,Cooke BR,Hoad K,Graham P,Davies SR,Mackay LG,Wudy SA,Greaves RF

更新日期：2020-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Low levels of plasma homocysteine have been found in children and adult populations living in Burkina Faso in association with a low prevalence of coronary heart disease. METHODS:Based on this finding, the levels of plasma homocysteine and other thiols (cysteine, cysteinylglycine, glutathione) in postmenopa...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Chillemi R,Simpore J,Persichilli S,Minucci A,D'Agata A,Musumeci S

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported two novel mutations in the 5'-untranslated region (UTR) of the gene for folate receptor-alpha (FOLR1). In our search for additional mutations, 92 patient samples with elevated levels of homocysteine were screened by single-strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) between nt -425 and -782, an...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Börjel AK,Yngve A,Sjöström M,Nilsson TK

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The presence of preanalytical mistakes (PM) in samples from primary care centres (PCC) is a widely studied topic. Different correcting strategies have been proposed, with variable success. We planned a series of multidisciplinary sessions for clinical update, with the aim to decrease PM rates in samples from...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Romero A,Gómez-Salgado J,Gómez-Fernández JA,Cobos A,Ruiz-Frutos C

更新日期：2017-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Authors are usually invited to follow the instructions to authors in scientific journals, because this section is likely to contain unique requirements, such as the references style requested. Authors not only must accurately check the instructions, but are also expected to verify references against the original docum...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Salvagno GL,Lippi G,Montagnana M,Guidi GC

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In our efforts to develop diagnostic tests for complex multifactorial disorders, and to assist the research community in evaluating genetic markers for predisposition to cardiovascular disease, we have developed a prototype assay to genotype up to 35 variable sites among 15 genes. The candidate markers in this panel w...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Cheng S,Pallaud C,Grow MA,Scharf SJ,Erlich HA,Klitz W,Pullinger CR,Malloy MJ,Kane JP,Siest G,Visvikis S

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of the study was to find the incidence of hemolysis in samples transported through a pneumatic tube system (PTS) at different speeds. METHODS:This prospective observational study was done in three phases: "short distance and high speed (115 m at 3 m/s)", "long distance and high speed (225 m at...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Tiwari AK,Pandey P,Dixit S,Raina V

更新日期：2011-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of highly sensitive immunometric methods in clinical laboratories to assay anti-thyroid antibodies has progressively expanded in recent years but it is not known whether the new techniques have improved the analytical variability connected with the preceding methodologies. The Italian Society of Laboratory Med...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Tozzoli R,Bizzaro N,Tonutti E,Pradella M,Manoni F,Vilalta D,Bassetti D,Piazza A,Rizzotti P,Italian Society of Laboratory Medicine (SIMeL) Study Group on the Laboratory Diagnosis of Autoimmune Diseases.

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Plasma non-esterified (free) fatty acid concentrations rise as a consequence of stimulated endogenous lipolysis and are inversely related to the plasma magnesium concentration when plasma adrenaline concentration is increased. The aim of the study was to test whether high plasma non-esterified fatty acid conc...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： de Valk HW,Bianchi R,van Rijn HJ,Erkelens DW

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hyperhomocysteinemia (Hhcy) is considered an independent risk factor for vascular diseases and, more recently, for dementia. The methionine loading test (MLT) is useful for diagnosing additional subjects with moderate Hhcy. However, it is a complex and time-consuming procedure. A noninvasive test for the dia...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Maldonado-Hernández J,Prina-Ojeda LV,Montalvo-Velarde I,Del Prado-Manríquez M,de Lourdes Barbosa-Cortés M,Repetto-Madrid M

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carbohydrate-deficient transferrin (CDT) is a descriptive term used for a temporary change in the transferrin glycosylation profile caused by alcohol, and used as a biomarker of chronic high alcohol consumption. The use of an array of methods for measurement of CDT in various absolute or relative amounts, and sometime...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Helander A,Wielders JP,Jeppsson JO,Weykamp C,Siebelder C,Anton RF,Schellenberg F,Whitfield JB,IFCC Working Group on Standardization of Carbohydrate-Deficient Transferrin (WG-CDT).

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is not clear whether brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) or N-terminal proBNP (NT-proBNP) is superior as a diagnostic and prognostic indicator in cardiac diseases. Here, we compare the clinical correlations of both peptides in a population of 92 ambulatory patients with heart failure, using a well-established immunorad...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Masson S,Vago T,Baldi G,Salio M,De Angelis N,Nicolis E,Maggioni AP,Latini R,Norbiato G,Bevilacqua M

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A rat model is introduced which enables investigations in anticoagulated blood with continuous measurements by a flow-through electrode system. In the present study, a potentiometric ion-selective electrode (ISE)-system was used for measuring Ca2+, K+, Na+ and pH in rats. The setup was adjusted to an extracorporeal bl...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Heidrich JP,Niemeier A,Seyfarth M

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiac biomarkers, including cardiac troponin-I (cTn-I) and N-terminal pro brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) have been associated with poor outcome in hemodialysis (HD) patients. The present study was designed to evaluate these biomarkers as biological risk factors for early and late mortality in HD pat...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Bargnoux AS,Morena M,Jaussent I,Maurice F,Chalabi L,Leray-Moragues H,Terrier N,Dupuy AM,Badiou S,Canaud B,Cristol JP

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:With patients referred to emergency departments (EDs) for acute dyspnea, emergency physicians should consider all possible diagnoses and assess patients' risk stratification. Copeptin has been shown to have prognostic power for subsequent events, such as death and rehospitalization in patients admitted for d...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Vetrone F,Santarelli S,Russo V,Lalle I,De Berardinis B,Magrini L,Di Stasio E,Salerno G,Cardelli P,Piccoli A,Codognotto M,Mion MM,Plebani M,Vettore G,Castello LM,Avanzi GC,Di Somma S

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Successful reduction of the risk of viral transmission via blood components has focused attention on the risk of transfusion-associated bacterial sepsis. The incidence of transfusion reactions due to bacteria is currently estimated at between 1 per 100,000 and 1 per 1,000,000 units in the case of packed red blood cell...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Walther-Wenke G

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiac troponin T (cTnT) has been reported to be a predictor of stroke outcome. We hypothesized that the high-sensitivity cTnT (hs-cTnT) assay is superior to its previous assay generation for stroke outcome prediction. METHODS:cTnT was measured on emergency department admission in 60 consecutive patients (...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Furtner M,Ploner T,Hammerer-Lercher A,Pechlaner R,Mair J

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circulating blood platelets play a central role in the maintenance of hemostasis. They adhere to subendothelial extracellular matrix proteins that become exposed upon vessel wall damage, which is followed by platelet activation, further platelet recruitment, platelet aggregation and formation of an occlusive, or non-o...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Provost P

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The compatibility of immunoassay tests in different sample matrices is extremely important during the assay validation process. In this study, we investigated the interchangeability of some Access (and therefore all the UniCel Family platforms) assays between serum and plasma. METHODS:We tested approximatel...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Vignati G,Chiecchio A,Osnaghi B,Giovanelli L,Meloncelli C

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cost-impact models have indicated that in the USA, the use of antibiotic stewardship protocols based on procalcitonin (PCT) levels for patients with suspected acute respiratory tract infection results in cost savings. Our objective was to assess the cost impact of adopting PCT testing among patients with acu...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Stojanovic I,Schneider JE,Wei L,Hong Z,Keane C,Schuetz P

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Monitoring of immunosuppressive drugs such as everolimus and sirolimus is important in allograft rejection prevention in transplant patients. Dried blood spots (DBS) sampling gives patients the opportunity to sample a drop of blood from a fingerprick at home, which can be sent to the laboratory by mail. Met...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Veenhof H,Koster RA,Alffenaar JC,van den Berg AP,de Groot MR,Verschuuren EAM,Berger SP,Bakker SJL,Touw DJ

更新日期：2019-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Laboratory reference intervals are not necessarily reflecting the range in the background population. This study compared creatine kinase (CK) reference intervals calculated from a large sample from a Norwegian population with those elaborated by the Nordic Reference Interval Project (NORIP). It also assesse...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Lilleng H,Johnsen SH,Wilsgaard T,Bekkelund SI

更新日期：2011-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:An increasing incidence of male infertility has been noted over the past few decades. This adds urgency to the need to develop immunohistochemical markers for better evaluation of testicular biopsies. We provide evidence that a histopathological evaluation performed according to morphological criteria and assisted by ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Bar-Shira Maymon B,Yavetz H,Schreiber L,Paz G

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Metabolic syndrome is closely related to several disturbances in lipid and lipoprotein metabolism. The aim of this study was to determine the association between apolipoprotein E (apoE) genotypes and the risk of metabolic syndrome and/or coronary heart disease complications. METHODS:The study included 279 s...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Sima A,Iordan A,Stancu C

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00