Analysis of the dynamics of cryoaggregation by light-scattering spectrometry.

abstract：BACKGROUND:When certain inflammatory processes occur, toxic granulation neutrophils (TGNs) appear in the blood showing prominent cytoplasmic granules. Currently, the granularity of TGNs is analyzed by manual microscopy of blood smears. The SYSMEX XE-5000 is an automated hematology analyzer, which can measure toxic gran...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Zimmermann M,Cremer M,Hoffmann C,Weimann K,Weimann A

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Age-related variation of the urinary excretion of amino acids has been widely reported. Instead of the conventional reference intervals, continuous reference limits might be a more practical approach during periods of rapid changes such as infancy or childhood. Regression-based reference limits have been produced for ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Venta R,Prieto B,Alvarez FV

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The new swine influenza (H1N1) requires fast and accurate diagnosis. Currently, there are few reports about the diagnostic performance of influenza antigen tests with regard to the H1N1 virus infection. We evaluated the reactivity of eight commercially available rapid antigen tests in samples from confirmed ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Herzum I,Lutz T,Koch F,Geisel R,Gehrt A

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Serum amino acids, part of a pool of free amino acids, are influenced by metabolism and disease. Few reports exist describing their function and concentrations in serum. Our study aimed to determine age- and gender-related differences in serum amino acid concentrations in healthy Japanese patients, focusing ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Kouchiwa T,Wada K,Uchiyama M,Kasezawa N,Niisato M,Murakami H,Fukuyama K,Yokogoshi H

更新日期：2012-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Given the role of folate in many disorders, intracellular distribution of folate vitamers is of potential clinical importance. In particular, accumulation of non-methyltetrahydrofolates due to altered partitioning of folate metabolism at the level of methylenetetrahydrofolate is of interest. METHODS:We desc...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Smith DE,Kok RM,Teerlink T,Jakobs C,Smulders YM

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is one of the most common viral infections worldwide causing major human chronic pathology. Viral RNA can be detected 1-3 weeks after infection and in cases where HCV RNA is still detectable after 6 months, the patient is considered to be chronically infected. Early detection is cruci...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Bashiardes S,Richter J,Christodoulou CG

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An alcohol-associated change in the serum transferrin glycoform pattern, carbohydrate-deficient transferrin (CDT), is used as a biomarker of chronic moderate to heavy alcohol consumption. A current limitation in CDT analysis is the lack of standardization, which hampers clinical and analytical comparison between studi...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Jeppsson JO,Arndt T,Schellenberg F,Wielders JP,Anton RF,Whitfield JB,Helander A,International Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine Working Group on Standardization of Carbohydrate-deficient Transferin (IFCC-WG-CDT).

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:External quality assessment/proficiency test (EQA/PT) organizers play an important role in monitoring the performance of HbA1c measurements. With increasing quality of the assays, HbA1c is increasingly used for diagnosis of diabetes and the demands on EQA/PT organizers themselves are rising constantly. EQA o...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Kaiser P,Spannagl M,van Campenhout C,Lenga Y,Siebelder C,Weykamp C

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) is an acquired disorder of the pluripotent stem cell resulting from the somatic mutation of the X-linked PIG-A gene, involved in the synthesis of the glycosylphosphatidyl-inositol anchor of membrane proteins such as CD55, CD59 and CD14. In the past decade, flow cytometry has b...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Hevessy Z,Nagy B Jr,Kiss F,Kiss A,Kappelmayer J

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since PSA is supposed to play an active role in the progression of prostate cancer, we applied a quantitative RT-PCR to measure the absolute levels of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) mRNA expression in benign and malignant prostatic tissue. Consecutive fine needle prostate biopsy material from 59 patients (43 with pro...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Gelmini S,Tricarico C,Petrone L,Forti G,Amorosi A,Dedola GL,Serio M,Pazzagli M,Orlando C

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Automated systems for antinuclear antibody analysis are being introduced. The aim was to evaluate whether automated quantitative reading of fluorescence intensity is clinically relevant and allows for value-added reporting of test results. METHODS:Consecutive samples (n=260) were used to correlate fluoresce...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Schouwers S,Bonnet M,Verschueren P,Westhovens R,Blockmans D,Mariën G,Bossuyt X

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to test the hypothesis that impaired neutrophil function might contribute to the development of bacterial pneumonia in patients with HIV-infection. Numbers of inflammatory cells and immunoglobulin G Fcgamma receptor (IgG FcgammaR) I, II, III levels were investigated in bronchoalveolar lavage (B...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Armbruster C,Krugluger W,Huber M,Stephan K

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on the performance of a new test, holotranscobalamin, as compared to well established markers of vitamin B12 deficiency (plasma cobalamins, methylmalonic acid, and homocysteine). Holotranscobalamin was analyzed in 143 samples by a competitive radiobinding assay (Axis-Shield). Employing a cut-off value of 50 ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Hvas AM,Nexo E

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Antinuclear autoantibody determination relies on an initial screening step using immunofluorescence on HEp2 cells. This may be followed by anti-deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) determination, if the fluorescence of nuclei is homogeneous. We assessed the validity of a restricted algorithm and compared this to a mo...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Servais G,Karmali R,Guillaume MP,Badot V,Duchateau J,Corazza F

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is used as an outcome measure for relapsed disease in prostate cancer. Nonetheless, there are considerable concerns about its indiscriminate use as a surrogate endpoint for cell growth or survival. We hypothesized that treatment with a luteinizing hormone releasing hormone (LH...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Wenisch JM,Mayr FB,Spiel AO,Radicioni M,Jilma B,Jilma-Stohlawetz P

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Historical research on the concept of normality, its roots and its development show that this concept has its sources in very different areas of scientific and medical thinking. Of great importance were: (i) a new theory of disease arising early in the 19th century supposing a continuous change from the healthy to the...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Büttner J

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:After the re-introduction of ImmunoCAP® ISAC sIgE 112 on the market, we undertook a study to evaluate the performance of this multiplex-based immunoassay for IgE measurements to allergen components. METHODS:The study was carried out at 22 European and one South African site. Microarrays from different batch...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： van Hage M,Schmid-Grendelmeier P,Skevaki C,Plebani M,Canonica W,Kleine-Tebbe J,Nystrand M,Jafari-Mamaghani M,Jakob T

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The VU University Medical Center (VUmc) was the first hospital in the Netherlands to introduce the Delfia Xpress for the analysis of free beta-human chorionic gonadotrophin (beta-hCG) and pregnancy associated plasma protein-A (PAPP-A) in the first trimester screening program for Down syndrome. Since then, ot...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Linskens IH,Levitus M,Frans A,Schielen PC,van Vugt JM,Blankenstein MA,Dijstelbloem HM

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On May 28-29, 2009, a number of medical laboratory opinion leaders, pathologists and biochemists met in Sitges, Spain to discuss issues of interest to medical laboratory professionals. The meeting was sponsored by Bio-Rad Laboratories Inc. (Hercules, CA). Over 40 persons representing Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Burnett D,Ceriotti F,Cooper G,Parvin C,Plebani M,Westgard J

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of molecular techniques such as quantitative RT-PCR depends on the quality of cellular RNA. In particular, RNA extraction from endoscopic biopsies is difficult with respect to yield, and especially integrity. Endoscopic biopsies taken from the gastric antrum, corpus and duodenum were subjected to various RNA e...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Wex T,Treiber G,Lendeckel U,Malfertheiner P

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Group II phospholipase A2 has been proposed to play an important role in the pathophysiology of inflammatory bowel diseases. This enzyme has also been linked to host defence mechanisms against bacteria. The current study aimed at measuring the mass concentrations of group II phospholipase A2 in serum and colonic mucos...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Haapamäki MM,Grönroos JM,Nurmi H,Söderlund K,Peuravuori H,Alanen K,Nevalainen TJ

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Surface-enhanced laser desorption and ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (SELDI-TOF/MS), a laboratory-friendly technique, is used to identify biomarkers for cancer. The aim of the present study was to explore the application of SELDI proteomic patterns in serum for distinguishing between cases of pa...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Navaglia F,Fogar P,Basso D,Greco E,Padoan A,Tonidandel L,Fadi E,Zambon CF,Bozzato D,Moz S,Seraglia R,Pedrazzoli S,Plebani M

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency is present in more than 90% of patients with congenital adrenal hyperplasia, an inherited metabolic disorder of adrenal steroidogenesis. Impaired enzymatic activity leads to the accumulation of metabolic intermediates (progesterone and 17-hydroxyprogesterone), which results in excessi...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Concolino P,Mello E,Zuppi C,Capoluongo E

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The study endpoint was to analyze the effect of preanalytical (time, temperature, anticoagulant) and analytical (imprecision, correlation between volume and platelet concentration) variables on mean platelet volume (MPV). A further aim was to calculate in an adult population the reference intervals using the...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Buttarello M,Mezzapelle G,Plebani M

更新日期：2018-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence of the acute lack of interchangeable laboratory results and consensus in current practice among clinical laboratories has underpinned greater attention to standardization and harmonization projects. Although the focus is mainly on the standardization of measurement procedures, the scope of harmonization goes ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Plebani M

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of the study was to develop a method for sweat chloride (Cl) quantification using Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS) to present to the Joint Committee for Traceability in Laboratory Medicine (JCTLM) as a candidate reference method for the diagnosis of cystic fibrosis (CF). METHODS...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Collie JT,Massie RJ,Jones OA,Morrison PD,Greaves RF

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adiponectin is a cytokine produced by adipose tissue with insulin sensitising and anti-atherosclerotic effects. Low plasma adiponectin levels are used as a marker of the metabolic syndrome and incipient type 2 diabetes. METHODS:We carried out a series of studies to determine the short- and long-term variabi...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Shand B,Elder P,Scott R,Frampton C,Willis J

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:People are increasingly able to access their laboratory results via patient portals. The potential benefits provided by such access, such as reductions in patient burden and improvements in patient satisfaction, disease management, and medical decision making, also come with potentially valid concerns about such resul...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Witteman HO,Zikmund-Fisher BJ

更新日期：2019-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Homocysteine is a risk factor for ischemic heart disease; similarly as is hyperlipidemia or insulin resistance, which frequently occur in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. We examined the relationships between thiols and hormonal status or insulin resistance in 40 women (aged 25.8 +/- 7 years) with polycystic ovar...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Vrbíková J,Tallová J,Biciková M,Dvoráková K,Hill M,Stárka L

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In chronic kidney diseases of various etiologies, the urinary excretion of uromodulin is usually decreased in parallel with the glomerular filtration rate. This study aimed to investigate whether serum uromodulin is associated with kidney function. METHODS:Within the framework of the Seniorlabor study, a su...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Risch L,Lhotta K,Meier D,Medina-Escobar P,Nydegger UE,Risch M

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00