Androgen deprivation decreases prostate specific antigen in the absence of tumor: implications for interpretation of PSA results.

abstract：:Prolidases I and II were highly purified from human erythrocytes. The effects of various amino acids, MnCl2 and mercaptoethanol, on these two enzymes were investigated. Normal prolidase II was very labile in the absence of MnCl2 or mercaptoethanol. The activity of prolidase II was maintained at about 76% by pre-incuba...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Nakayama K,Awata S,Zhang J,Kaba H,Manabe M,Kodama H

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The possible effects of the uncoupling protein-1 (UCP-1) gene -3826A/G polymorphism on hypertension (HT) have yet to be elucidated. METHODS:A total of 578 Japanese subjects (231 males and 347 females, mean age 58.4 years) were enrolled in the study to investigate the association between HT and the -3826A/G ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Kotani K,Sakane N,Saiga K,Tsuzaki K,Shimohiro H,Tabata M,Kurozawa Y

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The accurate and precise measurement of triglycerides is important due to the adverse effects associated with hypertriglyceridaemia. Most laboratory methods are based on enzymatic hydrolysis of triglycerides with measurement of the total glycerol. An elevated free glycerol concentration may result in overes...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： van Heerden C,Magwete A,Mabuza D

更新日期：2020-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Measurement of S-100B protein in serum or cerebrospinal fluid is increasingly used as a molecular marker of brain damage. However, there is no information about the pre-analytical in vitro stability of S-100B. We have investigated whether storing blood samples at different time periods and conditions affected the meas...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Raabe A,Kopetsch O,Gross U,Zimmermann M,Gebhart P

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Blood alcohol determination plays an important role in laboratory medicine and forensic medicine. Nowadays, many methods are being used for alcohol measurement, but these methods are time-consuming and complex to perform laborious sample pre-treatment. The disposable amperometric biosensor, due to its portab...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Luo P,Xie G,Liu Y,Xu H,Deng S,Song F

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phenylketonuria is an inherited metabolic disease, which is characterized by an increased level of serum phenylalanine. Quantitative measurement of phenylalanine in the serum of phenylketonuria patients is necessary to confirm the disease, and to distinguish phenylketonuria from other forms of hyperphenylalaninemia. I...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Vallian S,Moeini H

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The calibration of Jaffe method for serum creatinine using one serum-based standard complemented with artificial matrix compensating standard's Jaffe-interfering substances allows two-point calibration with results well comparable with enzymatic methods. METHOD:Spectrophotometry was used. RESULTS:Jaffe pro...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Chromý V,Rozkosná K,Sedlák P

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the perioperative event rate has declined over the past 30 years, as a consequence of the developments in anesthesiology and surgical techniques, perioperative cardiovascular complications are still a significant clinical problem. At the end of the last century, a pooled analysis of several large studies foun...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Clerico A,Emdin M,Passino C

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Winning a Nobel Prize is a great personal achievement. Some Nobel laureates may consider that their award is a certificate of competence in any field. This may prompt them to undertake projects or accept positions which are beyond their capabilities. Since Nobels are awarded when the laureates have usually passed thei...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Diamandis EP

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Mechanical manipulation of the prostate is a generally accepted interfering factor for the measurement of prostate-specific antigen (PSA). However, only few studies have focused on common daily mechanical manipulations, such as bicycle riding. Furthermore, physical exercise is also supposed to modulate PSA seru...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Herrmann M,Scharhag J,Sand-Hill M,Kindermann W,Herrmann W

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microsatellite typing is frequently used in disease diagnosis and in genetic association studies. Inter-study consistency and comparability is essential in both applications. In this study, we show that the interlaboratory comparison of microsatellite sizes is often discrepant and misleading. This is a matter of great...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Rossouw M,Warren R,Hoal EG

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Classical genetic studies involving the analysis of pedigrees and recurrence risk within families have defined the extent to which genetic factors contribute to the aetiology of multiple sclerosis. Limited progress has been made in identifying the number and topography of genetic loci contributing to susceptibility th...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Compston A

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human C-reactive protein is a Ca2+-binding acute phase-protein with binding specificity for phosphocholine. Recent crystallographic and mutagenesis studies have provided a solid understanding of the structural biology of the protein, while experiments using transgenic mice have confirmed its host-defense function. The...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Szalai AJ,Agrawal A,Greenhough TJ,Volanakis JE

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Translational research and translational medicine (referred to hereafter as translational research) are interchangeable terms that underline the pressing need to translate into practical benefits for those affected by disease the extensive investments divested by the private and public sectors in biomedical research. ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Plebani M,Marincola FM

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) have a reduced intestinal absorption of cholesterol and in a preliminary study we observed differences in plasma sterol profile between patients with pancreatic sufficiency (PS) and those with pancreatic insufficiency (PI). Therefore, we hypothesized that the sterol analys...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Gelzo M,Iacotucci P,Sica C,Liguori R,Comegna M,Carnovale V,Dello Russo A,Corso G,Castaldo G

更新日期：2020-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The formation of superoxide partially accounts for the well-known oxygen enhancement of radiation-induced biochemical changes and cell damage. Radioprotective effects of copper (II), manganese (IV) or vanadium (IV) complexes, of superoxide dismutase-mimetic activity, on body weight, survival rate and some biochemical ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Abou-Seif MA,El-Naggar MM,El-Far M,Ramadan M,Salah N

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Plasma non-esterified (free) fatty acid concentrations rise as a consequence of stimulated endogenous lipolysis and are inversely related to the plasma magnesium concentration when plasma adrenaline concentration is increased. The aim of the study was to test whether high plasma non-esterified fatty acid conc...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： de Valk HW,Bianchi R,van Rijn HJ,Erkelens DW

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Increased homocysteine (Hcy) blood levels are correlated with vascular and neurological problems. AIM:The aim of the present study was to investigate erythrocyte membrane acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity in subjects with the MTHFR C677T genotype in relation to Hcy. METHODS:Blood was obtained from 22 in...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Tsakiris S,Schulpis KH,Papaconstantinou ED,Tsakiris T,Tjamouranis I,Giannoulia-Karantana A

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Many of the mobile applications (apps) used for delivering health interventions involve laboratory medicine data. This survey was conducted to search the online market for health apps that manage laboratory medicine data. The aim was to review them and perform a quality evaluation. Methods Apps search crite...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Jovičić S,Siodmiak J,Watson ID,European Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine Working Group on Patient Focused Laboratory Medicine.

更新日期：2019-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:There is some evidence from recent observational studies that hyperhomocysteinemia is a risk factor for cognitive dysfunction, including Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia. There are only a few intervention studies, and the results are disappointing for such a frequent disease. Prospective double-blind and plac...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Joosten E

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The presence of fibronectin fragments has been observed in some inflammatory diseases and is believed to reflect tissue breakdown. In this study, possible fibronectin fragmentation and alterations in its domain and sialyl and fucosyl glycotope expressions were analyzed in amniotic fluids in relation to intra...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Hirnle L,Katnik-Prastowska I

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objectives:The utilization of reliable quality indicators (QIs) proven to be suitable for monitoring and improvement tools is one of the best choices to minimize of the risk of errors in all laboratory processes called as total testing process (TTP). In 2008, a Working Group "Laboratory Errors and Patient Safety" (WG-L...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Orhan B,Sonmez D,Cubukcu HC,Zengi O,Ozturk Emre H,Cinaroglu I,Keles M,Gumus A,Coskun C

更新日期：2020-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:This article provides an overview of the role of metabolite toxicity, low-grade inflammation and disturbed cellular signaling in obesity, glucose intolerance and diabetes. It also highlights links between this continuum of deteriorating glucose tolerance and atherosclerosis. Obesity, diabetes mellitus, and cardiovascu...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Dominiczak MH

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM) is a common condition in pregnant women and is associated with significant maternal and perinatal morbidity. Most of the time, the diagnosis is done during physical examination. However, in 10%-20% of equivocal cases, biological markers are needed to confirm the diagn...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Marcellin L,Goffinet F

更新日期：2012-04-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Removal of low molecular weight proteins from plasma by kidneys depends on glomerular filtration rate (GFR), protein-glomerular membrane electric charge, steric interactions and a number of functionally active nephrons present in the kidneys. There is a well documented relationship between the concentration of low mol...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Naskalski J,Anyszek T,Surdacka E,Hoyer B,Sulowicz W

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of laboratory tests has been increasing in recent years due to various factors affecting laboratories, physicians, legal aspects, or patients themselves. METHODS:The efficacy of laboratory tests must be evaluated on the basis of the clinical benefits that they provide in terms of prevention, diagnos...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Alonso-Cerezo MC,Martín JS,García Montes MA,de la Iglesia VM

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Background: Melanoma is the most aggressive skin cancer and, despite recent advances in therapy, about 20% of the patients die of their disease. Early relapse detection and monitoring of therapy response are crucial for efficient treatment of advanced melanoma. Thus, there is a need for blood-based biomarker...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Kuhlmann JD,Wimberger P,Wilsch K,Fluck M,Suter L,Brunner G

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Method comparisons are indispensable tools for the extensive validation of analytic procedures. Laboratories often only want to know whether an established procedure (x-method) can be replaced by another one (y-method) without interfering with diagnostic purposes. Then split patients' samples are analyzed more or less...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Haeckel R,Wosniok W,Al Shareef N

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:While thyroglobulin autoantibodies (TgAb) can result in false low serum thyroglobulin (Tg) immunoassay (IA) measurements, they might also be indicators of disease persistence/recurrence. Hence, accurate TgAb measurement, in addition to Tg quantification, is crucial for thyroid cancer monitoring. We compared ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Katrangi W,Grebe SKG,Algeciras-Schimnich A

更新日期：2017-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:A software has been developed on quality control, department economics, information supervise and personal administration. In this article, we discuss the part of quality control, from which we benefit most, on developing ideas, running principle, and application. This network will enable the implementation of total q...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Yulong C

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00