Electrochemical detection of blood alcohol concentration using a disposable biosensor based on screen-printed electrode modified with Nafion and gold nanoparticles.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cigarette smoking, a cardiovascular risk factor leading to oxygen free radical formation, is involved in the development of serious pathological conditions. On the other hand, a healthy diet and adequate supplementation can help prevent many diseases. The aim of our study was to evaluate in healthy light smo...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Bamonti F,Novembrino C,Ippolito S,Soresi E,Ciani A,Lonati S,Scurati-Manzoni E,Cighetti G

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An E670G polymorphism of the exon 12 of the proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) gene was recently found to be associated with increased plasma low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels and severity of coronary atherosclerosis. This case-control study tested for a possible link betw...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Hsu LA,Teng MS,Ko YL,Chang CJ,Wu S,Wang CL,Hu CF

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The availability of so-called high-sensitivity troponin assays (hsTn) has scored a compelling goal for laboratory medicine, allowing the safe clinical application of international recommendations for the definition of acute myocardial infarction (AMI). However, the introduction of hsTn has not been welcomed by clinici...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Ferraro S,Panteghini M

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence of the acute lack of interchangeable laboratory results and consensus in current practice among clinical laboratories has underpinned greater attention to standardization and harmonization projects. Although the focus is mainly on the standardization of measurement procedures, the scope of harmonization goes ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Plebani M

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intake of drugs may influence the interpretation of laboratory test results. Knowledge and correct interpretation of possible drug-laboratory test interactions (DLTIs) is important for physicians, pharmacists and laboratory specialists. Laboratory results may be affected by analytical or physiological effects of medic...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： van Balveren JA,Verboeket-van de Venne WPHG,Erdem-Eraslan L,de Graaf AJ,Loot AE,Musson REA,Oosterhuis WP,Schuijt MP,van der Sijs H,Verheul RJ,de Wolf HK,Kusters R,Hoedemakers RMJ,Dutch Society for Clinical Chemistry and Laborat

更新日期：2018-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Extensive application of measurement of urinary iodine concentration (UIC) in several benign and malignant thyroid diseases could profit by the availability of rapid and inexpensive measuring techniques. Aim of this study was to apply a simple and inexpensive commercially available potentiometric method for ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Giovacchini G,Giovanella L,Haldemann A,Staub U,Füchsel FG,Koch P

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Faecal immunochemical tests (FIT) are becoming widely used in colorectal cancer screening. Estimation of faecal haemoglobin concentration in a large group prompted an observational study on gender and age. METHODS:A single estimate of faecal haemoglobin concentration was made using quantitative automated im...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： McDonald PJ,Strachan JA,Digby J,Steele RJ,Fraser CG

更新日期：2011-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Serum amino acids, part of a pool of free amino acids, are influenced by metabolism and disease. Few reports exist describing their function and concentrations in serum. Our study aimed to determine age- and gender-related differences in serum amino acid concentrations in healthy Japanese patients, focusing ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Kouchiwa T,Wada K,Uchiyama M,Kasezawa N,Niisato M,Murakami H,Fukuyama K,Yokogoshi H

更新日期：2012-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Historical research on the concept of normality, its roots and its development show that this concept has its sources in very different areas of scientific and medical thinking. Of great importance were: (i) a new theory of disease arising early in the 19th century supposing a continuous change from the healthy to the...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Büttner J

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pneumatic tube transport of blood samples reduces turnaround times and labour. However, the preanalytical effects on new clinical chemistry parameters and instruments are not fully known. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of pneumatic tube transport on haematology and coagulation parameters, i...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Wallin O,Söderberg J,Grankvist K,Jonsson PA,Hultdin J

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The appearance of nucleated red blood cells (NRBCs) in peripheral blood is associated with a variety of severe diseases. When NRBCs are detected in blood, this is generally associated with increased mortality. METHODS:In a prospective study, NRBCs and other laboratory parameters were measured daily in the p...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Stachon A,Holland-Letz T,Kempf R,Becker A,Friese J,Krieg M

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objectives:Colorectal cancer (CRC) screening using stool samples is now in routine use where tumor DNA methylation analysis for leading markers such as NDRG4 and SDC2 is an integral part of the test. However, processing stool samples for reproducible and efficient extraction of human genomic DNA remains a bottleneck fo...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Jin S,Ye Q,Hong Y,Dai W,Zhang C,Liu W,Guo Y,Zhu D,Zhang Z,Chen S,Wang Y,Li D,Ma W,Yang Z,Li J,Zheng Z,Luan J,Wu X,Jiang F,Xu C,Ding C

更新日期：2020-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastric juice is known to have phospholipase A2 catalytic activity. Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) has been reported to produce phospholipase A2, which is believed to hydrolyse the protective layer of gastric mucosal phospholipids and to promote mucosal damage. The current study aimed at identifying secretory phospho...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Huhtinen HT,Grönroos JM,Haapamäki MM,Nevalainen TJ

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Small dense low-density lipoproteins (LDLs) have been associated with coronary heart disease (CHD) and type 2 diabetes in previous studies. However, the significance of small dense LDLs as a coronary risk factor for subjects with type 2 diabetes remains unclear. We measured mean LDL particle diameter by gradient gel e...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Yoon Y,Song J,Park HD,Park KU,Kim JQ

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of the time of the day and breakfast on the outcome of interleukin-6 and its soluble receptor in serum were studied on 22 subjectively health volunteers. We collected blood specimens at 8.00 a.m. after an overnight fast, at 9.30 a.m. after usual breakfast, and at 11.30 a.m. A second group of volunteers (n ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Dugué B,Leppänen E

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cost-impact models have indicated that in the USA, the use of antibiotic stewardship protocols based on procalcitonin (PCT) levels for patients with suspected acute respiratory tract infection results in cost savings. Our objective was to assess the cost impact of adopting PCT testing among patients with acu...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Stojanovic I,Schneider JE,Wei L,Hong Z,Keane C,Schuetz P

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)-based assays are employed in more and more clinical laboratories to quantify steroids. The steroid quantification by LC-MS/MS shows great value in screening or diagnosing endocrine disorders; however, the number of functional steroids included in the ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Wang Z,Wang H,Peng Y,Chen F,Zhao L,Li X,Qin J,Li Q,Wang B,Pan B,Guo W

更新日期：2020-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The improvement of the consistency of gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT) activity results among different assays after calibration with a common material was estimated. We evaluated if this harmonization could lead to reference limits common to different routine methods. METHODS:Seven laboratories measured GGT...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Steinmetz J,Schiele F,Gueguen R,Férard G,Henny J,Periodic Health Examination Centers Laboratory Working Group.

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Group II phospholipase A2 has been proposed to play an important role in the pathophysiology of inflammatory bowel diseases. This enzyme has also been linked to host defence mechanisms against bacteria. The current study aimed at measuring the mass concentrations of group II phospholipase A2 in serum and colonic mucos...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Haapamäki MM,Grönroos JM,Nurmi H,Söderlund K,Peuravuori H,Alanen K,Nevalainen TJ

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic rejection accounts for the greatest loss of renal allografts. HLA mismatching has been minimised by organ allocation and new immunosuppressive drugs have been employed, but the average cadaveric graft survival still does not exceed 12 years. Though the aetiology is multifactorial, one contributory factor for t...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Gerstenkorn C,Robertson H,Mohamed MA,O'Donnell M,Ali S,Talbot D

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA), an endogenous inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase, is formed by methylation of arginine residues in proteins and released after proteolysis. In this reaction, S-adenosylmethionine is methyldonor and S-adenosylhomocysteine the demethylated product. ADMA and homocysteine are thus bioch...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： van Guldener C,Nanayakkara PW,Stehouwer CD

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:People are increasingly able to access their laboratory results via patient portals. The potential benefits provided by such access, such as reductions in patient burden and improvements in patient satisfaction, disease management, and medical decision making, also come with potentially valid concerns about such resul...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Witteman HO,Zikmund-Fisher BJ

更新日期：2019-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of molecular techniques such as quantitative RT-PCR depends on the quality of cellular RNA. In particular, RNA extraction from endoscopic biopsies is difficult with respect to yield, and especially integrity. Endoscopic biopsies taken from the gastric antrum, corpus and duodenum were subjected to various RNA e...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Wex T,Treiber G,Lendeckel U,Malfertheiner P

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The presence of preanalytical mistakes (PM) in samples from primary care centres (PCC) is a widely studied topic. Different correcting strategies have been proposed, with variable success. We planned a series of multidisciplinary sessions for clinical update, with the aim to decrease PM rates in samples from...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Romero A,Gómez-Salgado J,Gómez-Fernández JA,Cobos A,Ruiz-Frutos C

更新日期：2017-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Modifications in lipoprotein lipase levels lead to elevated triglycerides and reduced high density lipoprotein (HDL), both of which are risk factors for coronary artery disease (CAD). Hence, we examined the influence of the -93T/G, D9N, N291S, and S447X polymorphisms in the lipoprotein lipase (LPL) gene on CAD risk an...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Ferencak G,Pasalić D,Grsković B,Cheng S,Fijal B,Sesto M,Skodlar J,Rukavina AS

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The commutability of 13 control materials was evaluated by performing parallel measurements on two different analysers: a Synchron CX-5 Delta from Beckman-Coulter and a Vitros 950 from Ortho-Clinical Diagnostics. Twenty three clinical chemistry analytes (substrates, electrolytes and enzymatic activities) were determin...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Brion E,Lessinger JM,Gould N,Leyendecker J,Férard G

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Monitoring of immunosuppressive drugs such as everolimus and sirolimus is important in allograft rejection prevention in transplant patients. Dried blood spots (DBS) sampling gives patients the opportunity to sample a drop of blood from a fingerprick at home, which can be sent to the laboratory by mail. Met...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Veenhof H,Koster RA,Alffenaar JC,van den Berg AP,de Groot MR,Verschuuren EAM,Berger SP,Bakker SJL,Touw DJ

更新日期：2019-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The circulating levels of plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 (PAI-1) are increased in individuals carrying the 4G allele at position -675 of the PAI-1 gene. In turn, overexpression of PAI-1 has been found to affect both atheroma and thrombosis. However, the association between PAI-1 levels and the incide...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Nikolopoulos GK,Bagos PG,Tsangaris I,Tsiara CG,Kopterides P,Vaiopoulos A,Kapsimali V,Bonovas S,Tsantes AE

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lysosphingolipids (LysoSLs) are derivatives of sphingolipids which have lost the amide-linked acyl chain. More recently, LysoSLs have been identified as storage compounds in several sphingolipidoses, including Gaucher, Fabry and Niemann-Pick diseases. To date, different methods have been developed to measure...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Polo G,Burlina AP,Kolamunnage TB,Zampieri M,Dionisi-Vici C,Strisciuglio P,Zaninotto M,Plebani M,Burlina AB

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:External quality assessment/proficiency test (EQA/PT) organizers play an important role in monitoring the performance of HbA1c measurements. With increasing quality of the assays, HbA1c is increasingly used for diagnosis of diabetes and the demands on EQA/PT organizers themselves are rising constantly. EQA o...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Kaiser P,Spannagl M,van Campenhout C,Lenga Y,Siebelder C,Weykamp C

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00