The genetics of multiple sclerosis.

abstract：:Biochemical measurements in "special fluids" are complicated with the problem of reference intervals. Reference intervals are difficult to establish for these types of samples since they are usually only collected in patients with clinical suspicion of disease. Determination of neurotransmitter metabolites in cerebros...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Dhondt JL

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) is recommended to screen for diabetes in patients with coronary artery disease. We hypothesized that testing for glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), in addition to the OGTT, in screening for abnormal glucose regulation may help to reveal patients with β-cell function impairmen...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Li YH,Sheu WH,Lee WJ,Lee IT,Lin SY,Lee WL,Liang KW,Wang JS

更新日期：2018-07-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Efficient laboratory service is the cornerstone of modern health care systems. Scientific innovations have contributed to substantial improvements in the field of laboratory science, but errors still prevail. These errors are classified as preanalytical, analytical and postanalytical, depending upon the time...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Goswami B,Singh B,Chawla R,Mallika V

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:While thyroglobulin autoantibodies (TgAb) can result in false low serum thyroglobulin (Tg) immunoassay (IA) measurements, they might also be indicators of disease persistence/recurrence. Hence, accurate TgAb measurement, in addition to Tg quantification, is crucial for thyroid cancer monitoring. We compared ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Katrangi W,Grebe SKG,Algeciras-Schimnich A

更新日期：2017-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The timely detection of severe inflammatory conditions is of great importance for early therapy initiation and the patient's prognosis. The complex humoral and cellular processes involved in inflammation offer many opportunities for diagnostic testing, which are still unused in clinical practice. We investig...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Hoffmann C,Hoffmann P,Zimmermann M

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantification of serum proteins is useful in the diagnosis and clinical management of many disorders. With the introduction of automated analyzers and standardized reference materials, one of the last barriers to more widespread utilization of these measurements is the lack of availability of reliable and transferabl...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Palomaki GE,Neveux LM

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objectives:The utilization of reliable quality indicators (QIs) proven to be suitable for monitoring and improvement tools is one of the best choices to minimize of the risk of errors in all laboratory processes called as total testing process (TTP). In 2008, a Working Group "Laboratory Errors and Patient Safety" (WG-L...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Orhan B,Sonmez D,Cubukcu HC,Zengi O,Ozturk Emre H,Cinaroglu I,Keles M,Gumus A,Coskun C

更新日期：2020-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Biochemical bone turnover markers (BTM) are useful tools to assess bone remodeling at the cellular level. N-terminal propeptide of type I procollagen (PINP) has been recommended as a reference marker for bone formation in research studies. Methods We describe the results of a multicenter study for routine c...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Cavalier E,Eastell R,Rye Jørgensen N,Makris K,Tournis S,Vasikaran S,Kanis JA,Cooper C,Pottel H,Morris HA,IFCC-IOF Joint Committee for Bone Metabolism (C-BM).

更新日期：2019-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiac biomarkers, including cardiac troponin-I (cTn-I) and N-terminal pro brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) have been associated with poor outcome in hemodialysis (HD) patients. The present study was designed to evaluate these biomarkers as biological risk factors for early and late mortality in HD pat...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Bargnoux AS,Morena M,Jaussent I,Maurice F,Chalabi L,Leray-Moragues H,Terrier N,Dupuy AM,Badiou S,Canaud B,Cristol JP

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The pathogenesis of pre-eclampsia (PE) is incompletely understood. The placenta is considered to play a key role in this disease. Recent research showed that many microRNAs (miRNAs) are expressed in human placenta. Our aim in this study was to determine differential expression of miRNAs in placenta with seve...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Hu Y,Li P,Hao S,Liu L,Zhao J,Hou Y

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:EML4-ALK fusion oncogene has emerged as a novel molecular target in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Although break-apart fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) is the standard method for diagnosis, it is expensive, not readily available and sometimes difficult to interpret. In addition, ALK immunohisto...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Rho JK,Lee H,Park CS,Choi CM,Lee JC

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) has been suggested as the most promising biomarker of acute kidney injury. However, there are no reliable data on analytical sensitivity and reference limits of urinary NGAL (uNGAL) assay in pediatric age. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the analy...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Cangemi G,Storti S,Cantinotti M,Fortunato A,Emdin M,Bruschettini M,Bugnone D,Melioli G,Clerico A

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since PSA is supposed to play an active role in the progression of prostate cancer, we applied a quantitative RT-PCR to measure the absolute levels of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) mRNA expression in benign and malignant prostatic tissue. Consecutive fine needle prostate biopsy material from 59 patients (43 with pro...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Gelmini S,Tricarico C,Petrone L,Forti G,Amorosi A,Dedola GL,Serio M,Pazzagli M,Orlando C

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Evaluating the tumor RAS/BRAF status is important for treatment selection and prognosis assessment in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) patients. Correction of artifacts from library preparation and sequencing is essential for accurately analyzing circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) mutations. Here, we assessed...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Wang B,Wu S,Huang F,Shen M,Jiang H,Yu Y,Yu Q,Yang Y,Zhao Y,Zhou Y,Pan B,Liu T,Guo W

更新日期：2019-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Interleukins, interferons and oxidative DNA products are important biomarkers assessing the inflammations and tissue damages caused by toxic materials in the body. We tried to evaluate distributions, reference values and age related changes of blood levels of inflammatory cytokines, C-reactive protein (CRP),...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Murase T,Kitamura H,Kochi T,Terunuma N,Kurosaki S,Hata K,Yanagi N,Uchino B,Kitahara K,Morimoto Y,Kasai H,Sasaki T,Ogami A,Higashi T

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mid-regional pro-adrenomedullin (MR-proADM) and endothelin-1 have been shown to predict mortality of patients with acute myocardial infarction. However, the prognostic value of both biomarkers in predicting long-term clinical events after acute myocardial infarction remains unclear. METHODS:In a prospective...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Behnes M,Papassotiriou J,Walter T,Fiedler E,Sauer T,Lang S,Elmas E,Hoffmann U,Borggrefe M,Brueckmann M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiac troponins are considered the cornerstone for risk stratification and diagnosis of patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Following Clinical Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) guidelines, we assessed the analytical performances of the Pathfast (Mitsubishi, Japan) cTnI method. METHODS:We eval...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Di Serio F,Caputo M,Zaninotto M,Ottomano C,Plebani M

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Accurate outcome prediction in gastroesophageal malignancies is challenging. Acute-phase response proteins (APRPs) have been claimed to be independent prognosticators, although the basis for their association with prognosis remains unexplained. We hypothesized that, similarly to pancreatic and lung cancers, ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Krzystek-Korpacka M,Matusiewicz M,Diakowska D,Grabowski K,Blachut K,Kustrzeba-Wojcicka I,Terlecki G,Gamian A

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ebola virus, an enveloped virus, is the cause of the largest and most complex Ebola virus disease (EVD) outbreak in West Africa. Blood or body fluids of an infected person may represent a biohazard to laboratory workers. Laboratory tests of virus containing specimens should be conducted in referral centres a...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Tempestilli M,Pucci L,Notari S,Di Caro A,Castilletti C,Rivelli MR,Agrati C,Pucillo LP

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:CD4+CD25+ forkhead box P3 (FOXP3)+ regulatory T cells (Tregs) accumulate in malignant tumors and negatively regulate antitumor immunity. However, the clinical significance of Tregs in HCC remains unclear. To determine the prognostic value of Tregs, we conducted a retrospective study on 264 patients with Barc...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Li F,Guo Z,Lizée G,Yu H,Wang H,Si T

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The study endpoint was to analyze the effect of preanalytical (time, temperature, anticoagulant) and analytical (imprecision, correlation between volume and platelet concentration) variables on mean platelet volume (MPV). A further aim was to calculate in an adult population the reference intervals using the...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Buttarello M,Mezzapelle G,Plebani M

更新日期：2018-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Many limitations and conflicting results have cast serious doubts on the validity of cerebrospinal fluid tau and Abeta42 levels for the biological diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease, particularly extreme variations of the reference limits found by unrelated groups as a consequence of different reference populations used...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Burkhard PR,Fournier R,Mermillod B,Krause KH,Bouras C,Irminger I

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The few available External Quality Assessment (EQA) programs on urinary sediment rarely include an evaluation of clinical cases. The present paper provides a descriptive analysis of clinical cases included in the Italian EQA program on urinary sediment. METHODS:Ten cases were presented over a 5-year period ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Fogazzi GB,Secchiero S,Garigali G,Plebani M

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have gradually been reported to be an important class of RNAs with pivotal roles in regulation of gene expression, and thus are involved in multitudinous human complex diseases. However, the biological functions and precise mechanisms of the majority of lncRNAs are still poo...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Zhuo Y,Zeng Q,Zhang P,Li G,Xie Q,Cheng Y

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soluble transferrin receptor (sTfR) is reported to be a reliable marker for the diagnosis of iron deficiency, especially when iron metabolism is influenced by inflammatory disorders such as infection, chronic inflammation and cancer-related anemia. In the present multicenter study the analytical performance of a recen...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Kolbe-Busch S,Lotz J,Hafner G,Blanckaert NJ,Claeys G,Togni G,Carlsen J,Röddiger R,Thomas L

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been well reported over recent years that most errors within the total testing process occur in the pre-analytical phase (46%-68.2%), an area that is usually outside of the direct control of the laboratory and which includes sample collection (phlebotomy). National and international (WHO, CLSI) guidelines recom...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Cornes M,van Dongen-Lases E,Grankvist K,Ibarz M,Kristensen G,Lippi G,Nybo M,Simundic AM,Working Group for Preanalytical Phase (WG-PRE), European Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (EFLM).

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Non-invasive biochemical markers are needed to support the diagnosis of ulcerative colitis (UC), an incurable disease of unknown pathology. Midkine is an angiogenic cytokine, chemotactic towards neutrophils and macrophages, and a T-regulatory cell suppressor. METHODS:Serum midkine was measured immunoenzymat...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Krzystek-Korpacka M,Neubauer K,Matusiewicz M

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Monitoring of immunosuppressive drugs such as everolimus and sirolimus is important in allograft rejection prevention in transplant patients. Dried blood spots (DBS) sampling gives patients the opportunity to sample a drop of blood from a fingerprick at home, which can be sent to the laboratory by mail. Met...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Veenhof H,Koster RA,Alffenaar JC,van den Berg AP,de Groot MR,Verschuuren EAM,Berger SP,Bakker SJL,Touw DJ

更新日期：2019-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Placental protein-13 (PP13) is involved in placental invasion and has been suggested as a maternal serum marker of preeclampsia (PE) development. However, the discriminatory ability of PP13 in first trimester has not been completely clarified. METHODS:PP13 was measured in first trimester (week 10+3-13+6) ma...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： De Villiers CP,Hedley PL,Placing S,Wøjdemann KR,Shalmi AC,Carlsen AL,Rode L,Sundberg K,Tabor A,Christiansen M

更新日期：2017-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Whereas N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) is approved for risk stratification of patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS), short-term temporal changes in NT-proBNP concentrations and the optimal time points for sampling are not clear. The purpose of this study was to better define the ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Buchner S,Debl K,Barlage S,Griese D,Fredersdorf S,Jeron A,Lubnow M,Müller T,Muders F,Holmer S,Riegger GA,Luchner A

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00