Difficulties in establishing reference intervals for special fluids: the example of 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid and homovanillic acid in cerebrospinal fluid.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Accurate reference intervals (RIs) based on a healthy pediatric population are essential for pediatric test result interpretation. The CALIPER project has recruited a large healthy cohort and completed a series of a priori studies to address gaps in pediatric RIs. As immunoassays from different manufacturers...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Higgins V,Fung AWS,Chan MK,Macri J,Adeli K

更新日期：2018-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Point of care (POC) assays for cardiac troponins I or T (cTnI or cTnT) may accelerate the diagnosis of patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome (ACS). However, their clinical utility according to the 0 h/3 h algorithm recommended by the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) for non-ST elevation myocard...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Suh D,Keller DI,Hof D,von Eckardstein A,Gawinecka J

更新日期：2018-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to evaluate the clinical efficiency of soluble transferrin receptor and transferrin receptor-ferritin index (sTfR/logF) in the diagnosis of iron deficiency anemia, as well as the differential diagnosis of iron deficiency anemia and anemia in rheumatoid arthritis. The study included 96 patients...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Margetic S,Topic E,Ruzic DF,Kvaternik M

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individual risk of toxicity or cancer reflects the amount of exposure to environmental agents, combined with one's underlying genetic predisposition. More than six dozen human ecogenetic polymorphisms have been described; whereas some of these have been demonstrated to be associated with altered risks of toxicity or c...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Nebert DW

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circulating blood platelets play a central role in the maintenance of hemostasis. They adhere to subendothelial extracellular matrix proteins that become exposed upon vessel wall damage, which is followed by platelet activation, further platelet recruitment, platelet aggregation and formation of an occlusive, or non-o...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Provost P

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cost-impact models have indicated that in the USA, the use of antibiotic stewardship protocols based on procalcitonin (PCT) levels for patients with suspected acute respiratory tract infection results in cost savings. Our objective was to assess the cost impact of adopting PCT testing among patients with acu...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Stojanovic I,Schneider JE,Wei L,Hong Z,Keane C,Schuetz P

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) receptor autoantibodies (TRAb) are pathogenetic and diagnostic hallmarks of Graves' disease (GD). Three varieties of TRAb have been described: stimulating (S-TRAb), blocking (B-TRAb), and apoptotic (A-TRAb) autoantibodies. Very recently, the first immunoassay method (Immulit...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Tozzoli R,D'Aurizio F,Villalta D,Giovanella L

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Blood biomarkers are subject to pre-analytical variability. In many cases, the stability of important new tissue biomarkers during freeze cycles and storage has not been studied sufficiently. METHODS:To test the stability of matrix metalloproteinases-7 (MMP-7) and their tissue inhibitors (TIMP-1), vascular ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Kisand K,Kerna I,Kumm J,Jonsson H,Tamm A

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiac troponins currently represent the preferred biomarkers for the detection of myocardial necrosis. The objective of the present study was to compare the performance of the Access AccuTnl assay (Beckman Coulter) measured on two different platforms, the UniCel Dxl 800 and the Access 2 (Beckman Coulter). ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Zaninotto M,Mion MM,Novello E,Moretti M,Delprete E,Rocchi MB,Sisti D,Plebani M

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:POEMS syndrome is defined by Polyneuropathy, Organomegaly, Endocrinopathy, Monoclonal gammopathy and Skin changes. The vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) appears to play a key role in the pathogenesis of the syndrome, and its concentrations are deemed to correlate to disease activity. The aim of the p...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Altinier S,Proko K,Zaninotto M,Ciubotaru D,Seguso M,Varagnolo M,Lessi F,Briani C,Adami F,Plebani M

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Blood alcohol determination plays an important role in laboratory medicine and forensic medicine. Nowadays, many methods are being used for alcohol measurement, but these methods are time-consuming and complex to perform laborious sample pre-treatment. The disposable amperometric biosensor, due to its portab...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Luo P,Xie G,Liu Y,Xu H,Deng S,Song F

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In large clinical trials, where RNA cannot be extracted immediately after sampling, preserving RNA in whole blood is a crucial initial step in obtaining robust qPCR data. The current golden standard for RNA preservation is costly and designed for time-consuming column-based RNA-extraction. We investigated th...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Mærkedahl RB,Frøkiær H,Lauritzen L,Metzdorff SB

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review presents an overview of current research on the use of capillary electrophoretic techniques for the analysis of drugs in biological matrices. The discussion focuses on the applicability of the methods for the identification of unknown toxic compounds, which is defined as systematic toxicological analysis (...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Boone CM,Ensing K

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human C-reactive protein is a Ca2+-binding acute phase-protein with binding specificity for phosphocholine. Recent crystallographic and mutagenesis studies have provided a solid understanding of the structural biology of the protein, while experiments using transgenic mice have confirmed its host-defense function. The...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Szalai AJ,Agrawal A,Greenhough TJ,Volanakis JE

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite remarkable advances in technology and laboratory automation, results of laboratory testing still suffer from a high degree of preanalytical variability. Although there is no definitive evidence, the use of small-gauge needles for venipuncture is usually discouraged to reduce the chance of producing u...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Lippi G,Salvagno GL,Montagnana M,Brocco G,Cesare Guidi G

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Surface-enhanced laser desorption and ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (SELDI-TOF/MS), a laboratory-friendly technique, is used to identify biomarkers for cancer. The aim of the present study was to explore the application of SELDI proteomic patterns in serum for distinguishing between cases of pa...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Navaglia F,Fogar P,Basso D,Greco E,Padoan A,Tonidandel L,Fadi E,Zambon CF,Bozzato D,Moz S,Seraglia R,Pedrazzoli S,Plebani M

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Autoantibodies against β1-adrenergic receptors (β1AR) that stimulate cardiac cAMP-production play a causal role in the pathogenesis of human heart failure. Patients can be subjected to specific therapies, if the presence of potentially cardio-noxious β1AR-autoantibodies is reliably diagnosed. This requires a...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Bornholz B,Benninghaus T,Reinke Y,Felix SB,Roggenbuck D,Jahns-Boivin V,Jahns R,Boege F

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The biochemical determination of cardiac natriuretic peptides, primarily brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) and the amino-terminal fragment of its pro-hormone proBNP (NT-proBNP), are reliable tools for diagnosing cardiac disease, establishing prognosis and evaluating the effectiveness of treatment. These biomar...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Zaninotto M,Mion MM,Di Serio F,Caputo M,Ottomano C,Plebani M

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This paper describes the evolution, structure, operation and some outcomes of the Brazilian Laboratory Indicators Program created by the Brazilian Society of Clinical Pathology/Laboratory Medicine (Sociedade Brasileira de Patologia Clínica/Medicina Laboratorial, or SBPC/ML), in partnership with ControlLab, a...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Shcolnik W,de Oliveira CA,de São José AS,de Oliveira Galoro CA,Plebani M,Burnett D

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients benefit from targeted therapies both in first- and second-line treatment. Nevertheless, molecular profiling of lung cancer tumors after first disease progression is seldom performed. The analysis of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) enables not only non-invasive bioma...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Provencio M,Pérez-Barrios C,Barquin M,Calvo V,Franco F,Sánchez E,Sánchez R,Marsden D,Cristóbal Sánchez J,Martin Acosta P,Laza-Briviesca R,Cruz-Bermúdez A,Romero A

更新日期：2020-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:In view of the role of pharmacotherapy in medicine, on the one hand, and the powerful technical possibilities that are now available on the other hand, therapeutic drug monitoring is a surprisingly neglected area of laboratory medicine. In this viewpoint article, an "omics approach" to pharmacovigilance and drug monit...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Vogeser M

更新日期：2020-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Reference intervals for healthy subjects and diseased populations are important benchmarks for the clinical interpretation of laboratory test values. It is important that the testing conditions used to collect the reference data be closely matched with the testing conditions used for patient data. Interlaboratory diff...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Klee GG

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The appearance of nucleated red blood cells (NRBCs) in peripheral blood is associated with a variety of severe diseases. When NRBCs are detected in blood, this is generally associated with increased mortality. METHODS:In a prospective study, NRBCs and other laboratory parameters were measured daily in the p...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Stachon A,Holland-Letz T,Kempf R,Becker A,Friese J,Krieg M

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A questionnaire to assess knowledge of the expected elevation in serum K measurement with different grades of hemolysis was administered to medical technologists working in biochemistry laboratories, hospital physicians and nurses. The questions involved different grades of hemolysis (mild, 1.0, moderate, 2.5 and seve...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Hawkins RC

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolic conversion of homocysteine (Hcy) to a chemically reactive metabolite, Hcy-thiolactone, catalyzed by methionyl-tRNA synthetase is the first step in a pathway that is suggested to contribute to Hcy toxicity in humans. The accumulation of Hcy-thiolactone is detrimental because of its intrinsic ability to modify...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Jakubowski H

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increased expression of sialyl Lewis X or A antigens on metastatic cancer cells leads to their selectin-mediated extravasation. Profound fucosylation of the serum microenvironment may be a factor that interrupts adhesion and influences the formation of metastases. In this study we quantitatively analyzed fucosylation ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Kossowska B,Ferens-Sieczkowska M,Gancarz R,Passowicz-Muszyńska E,Jankowska R

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three groups of patients have been studied longitudinally for 24 months to analyze the role of hepatitis G virus (HGV) in hepatic disease. Group 1 consisted of 50 patients with non-B, non-C chronic hepatitis, group 2 consisted of 44 hemodialyzed patients, and group 3 consisted of 50 healthy blood donors. The presence ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Grassi M,Mammarella A,Sagliaschi G,Granati L,Musca A,Traditi F,Pezzella M

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of the present study was to calculate age- and gender-specific reference ranges for serum insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) and insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3 (IGFBP-3) concentrations using quantile regression. METHODS:From the Study of Health in Pomerania (SHIP), 1798 men and...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Friedrich N,Krebs A,Nauck M,Wallaschofski H

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of solvent conditions on the aggregation of IgM in serum specimens from patients with macroglobulinemia was studied by a turbidimetric procedure. Aggregation of IgM varied considerably among the samples and was affected by a number of experimental parameters. In general, IgM aggregation was more pronounced ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Sharma L,Baker J,Brooks AM,Sharma A

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malaria infection with Plasmodium falciparum is an important basic health problem in the tropical and sub-tropical countries. The standard diagnostic method is blood film examination to visualize parasite morphology. However, in cases of low parasitemia or mixed infection with very low cryptic species, micro...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Potipitak T,Ngrenngarmlert W,Promptmas C,Chomean S,Ittarat W

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00