Enolase of Streptococcus Suis Serotype 2 Enhances Blood-Brain Barrier Permeability by Inducing IL-8 Release.

abstract：:Karyopherin-α2 (KPNA2) functions as an adaptor that transports several proteins to the nucleus. We investigated the function and possible mechanisms of KPNA2 involved in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Western blotting and immunohistochemistry showed the protein expression of KPNA2 increased in synovial tissue of RA patien...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Liu Z,Zhang D,Sun C,Tao R,Xu X,Xu L,Cheng H,Xiao M,Wang Y

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The respiratory burst is a series of metabolic events which result in the production of microbicidal oxidants by phagocytes. The enzyme responsible for the respiratory burst is a membrane-bound oxidase which catalyzes the production of O-2 by the NADPH-dependent reduction of oxygen. Activity of this oxidase is diminis...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Kaufman MR,Babior BM

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) with exogenous cassette DNA containing the methicillin-resistant gene mecA (SCCmec) poses a problem as a drug-resistant bacterium responsible for hospital- and community-acquired infections. The frequency of MRSA detection has recently been increasing rapidly in Japan...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Nihonyanagi S,Kanoh Y,Okada K,Uozumi T,Kazuyama Y,Yamaguchi T,Nakazaki N,Sakurai K,Hirata Y,Munekata S,Ohtani S,Takemoto T,Bandoh Y,Akahoshi T

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) plays an important role in cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury (CIRI) by regulating apoptosis. Although the role of long non-coding RNA (LncRNA) KCNQ1OT1 in CIRI has been reported, the specific mechanism is still unclear. In this paper, the regulation of ERS by LncRNA KCNQ1OT1 in CI...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Li Y,Yi M,Wang D,Zhang Q,Yang L,Yang C

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The exact etiology and pathogenesis of chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CP/CPPS) are still unknown, as a result, available therapeutic options for patients are far from satisfactory. Therefore, there is a need to develop a valid therapeutic approach that can ameliorate the manifestations of CP/CPPS. F...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Cheng Y,Cao Y,Ihsan AU,Khan FU,Li X,Xie D,Cui X,Wang W,Liu Z,Li C,Ahmad KA,Sembatya KR,Mikrani R,Zhou X

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the effect of heat stress on histopathology of acute lung injury (ALI) caused by administration of lipopolysaccharide (LPS), and to determine the roles of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha, interleukin (IL)-1beta, interferon (IFN)-gamma, IL-10 and surfactants in heat-induced tolerance to ALI, we administe...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Koh Y,Lee YM,Lim CM,Lee SS,Shim TS,Lee SD,Kim WS,Kim DS,Kim WD

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immune dysfunction contributes to secondary infection and worse outcomes in sepsis. Regulatory T cells (Tregs) have been implicated in sepsis-induced immunosuppression. Nevertheless, the role of Tregs in secondary infection after sepsis remains to be determined. In the present study, a two-hit model which mimics clini...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Hu ZQ,Yao YM,Chen W,Bian JL,Zhao LJ,Chen LW,Hong GL,Lu ZQ,Zhao GJ

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thermal injury in rats leads to an impairment of polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) functions, particularly oxidative metabolism and phosphoinositide turnover. As prostaglandin E2, which has immunosuppressive properties, is released in high levels after burn trauma, we investigated the in vitro and in vivo effects of a...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Tissot M,Roch-Arveiller M,Fontagne J,Giroud JP

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies have shown that apolipoprotein M (apoM), the main carrier of sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), is closely related to lipid metabolism and inflammation. While there are many studies on apoM and lipid metabolism, little is known about the role of apoM in inflammation. Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory proce...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Zheng Z,Zeng Y,Zhu X,Tan Y,Li Y,Li Q,Yi G

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treg cells are crucial for maintaining immune homeostasis in CP/CPPS, but the molecular mechanisms underlying the modulation of the function of Treg in CP/CPPS remain unclear. The main purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between immunosuppressive function of Treg and the methylation level of Foxp3...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Chen J,Zhan C,Zhang L,Zhang L,Liu Y,Zhang Y,Du H,Liang C,Chen X

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recombinant human interleukin-1 beta (IL-1) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF) synergistically stimulated BALB/c 3T3 cells to produce a chemotactic factor for rat polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs), whereas an addition of 10(-11)-10(-8) M IL-1 or TNF alone to the cell culture resulted in a slight increase in the p...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Nakagawa H,Miyai H,Hirata M,Watanabe K,Onuma I

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synovium-derived mesenchymal stem cells (SMSCs) can migrate to the site of destroyed condylar cartilage and differentiate into chondrocytes to repair temporomandibular joint (TMJ) damage. Interleukin (IL)-1β-induced IL-6 secretion has been shown to inhibit the chondrogenic potential of SMSCs. The histone deacetylase i...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Sun J,Liao W,Su K,Jia J,Qin L,Liu W,He Y,Zhang H,Ou F,Zhang Z,Sun Y

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Induction of hypoxia for 2.5 h in perfused cat livers resulted in a 10-fold increase in cathepsin D and a 15-fold increase in lactic dehydrogenase (LDH) activities in the perfusate and a 42% depression of the clearance rate of particles by the reticuloendothelial system (RES). Addition of 10(-3) M methylprednisolone (...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Carlson RP,Lefer AM

更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, we investigated the anti-inflammatory effect of roburic acid on production of nitric oxide (NO) and interlukin-6 (IL-6) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW264.7 macrophage cells. We found that roburic acid reduced production of NO and IL-6, and the expression of inducible nitric oxide synt...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Chen Y,Ji N,Pan S,Zhang Z,Wang R,Qiu Y,Jin M,Kong D

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of hyperlipidemia (HLP) on innate immune responses to lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Male New Zealand white rabbits were fed a normal diet (ND) or a high-fat diet (HFD) for 8 weeks. In vivo, the rabbits were injected intravenously with LPS for 24 h. In vitro, periph...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Chen S,Lin G,Lei L,You X,Wu C,Xu W,Huang M,Luo L,Wang Z,Li Y,Zhao X,Yan F

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to investigate molecule B7-H3 expression profiles of patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and the clinical significance of B7-H3 in the pathogenesis of AS. Serum B7-H3 levels were measured by ELISA in patients with AS and healthy controls. The expression of B7-H3 protein and mRNA on CD14+ monocyt...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Yan R,Hu Y,Yu P,Wen H,Feng P,Yang S

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple forms of soluble phospholipase A2 (PLA2) are known to coexist in venoms of individual reptilian species. While similar observations in several mammalian species suggest that this is a common phenomenon, the functional implications are not yet understood. In attempting to devise therapeutic strategies for trea...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Vadas P,Pruzanski W,Stefanski E,Sternby B

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of an intravenous injection (i.v.) of Sephadex beads (20 mg kg(-1)) were examined on bronchial responsiveness to ACh (1-200 microg kg(-1) i.v.) as well as on cell accumulation in guinea-pig lung. Bronchial hyperreactivity to ACh, measured as increase in pulmonary insufflation pressure (PIP), was observed 3...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Conroy DM,Sirois P

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Asthma is the most common chronic disease of childhood, chronic airway inflammation; bronchial tissue fibrosis, is a pathological feature common to children asthma, and an emerging data has indicted that autophagy plays critical roles in airway inflammation and fibrosis-mediated airway remodeling. The aim of this stud...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Li BB,Chen YL,Pang F

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The excessive activation of microglia plays a key role in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases. The neuroprotective properties of rosmarinic acid have been reported in a variety of disease models both in vitro and in vivo; however, the mechanism underlying its anti-neuroinflammatory activity has not been cle...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Wei Y,Chen J,Hu Y,Lu W,Zhang X,Wang R,Chu K

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intracellular signaling pathways involved in human monocyte chemotaxis toward a variety of chemoattractant molecules were evaluated using selected pharmacological agents. Neither phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (P13K) or extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) activity were required for monocyte migration toward...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Fine JS,Byrnes HD,Zavodny PJ,Hipkin RW

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sepsis is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in critically ill patients. MD-2 is a 25-kDa lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-binding protein that forms a heterodimer with TLR42, but its regulation in sepsis is not clear. This study aims to investigate the molecular mechanism of regulation of MD-2. Inflammation cytokines i...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Wang Y,Li T,Wu B,Liu H,Luo J,Feng D,Shi Y

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although assist ventilation with FIO2 0.21 is the preferable mode of ventilation in the intensive care unit, sometimes controlled ventilation with hyperoxia is needed. But the impact of this setting has not been extensively studied in elderly subjects. We hypothesized that a high fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO(2)) a...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Andrade PV,dos Santos JM,Silva HC,Wilbert DD,Cavassani SS,Oliveira-Júnior IS

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD4+ T cell subset imbalance plays an important role in the development of diabetic complications. Neutrophils have recently been known as the regulator of CD4+ T cell differentiation. However, whether neutrophils affect CD4+ T cell population in diabetes is still elusive. In this study, we investigated the effect of ...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Lu H,Xu S,Liang X,Dai Y,Huang Z,Ren Y,Lin J,Liu X

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Superoxide dismutase (SOD) is known to regulate the level of superoxide radicals inside cells. The purpose of this work was to investigate the role of SOD activity in tissue damage produced by superoxide radicals. SOD was measured in polymorphonuclear cells of patients with rheumatoid arthritis and controls. The disti...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Pasquier C,Mach PS,Raichvarg D,Sarfati G,Amor B,Delbarre F

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increased susceptibility of neonates to infection may be related to defects in newborn neutrophil (PMN) functional activities, including altered responses to complement fragments (Cf) and defective microbicidal activity. We therefore compared the kinetics of newborn and adult bovine PMN membrane shape change responses...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Holden W,Slauson DO,Zwahlen RD,Suyemoto MM,Doré M,Neilsen NR

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An inflammatory cytokine, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha, has been implicated in the pathogenesis of inflammatory lung diseases such as interstitial pneumonia (IP). To clarify the role of the inflammatory cytokine in the pathogenesis of lung inflammation, we introduced a murine TNF-alpha gene into murine lungs by t...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Sakuma-Mochizuki J,Yoshida M,Abe K,Arai T,Mori M,Kaneda Y,Hayashi S

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was designed to address the relationship between iron homeostasis and bone metabolism. Cultured hFOB 1.19 osteoblasts were incubated with selected concentrations of hepcidin (50, 100, and 200 nmol/L) for 20 h, harvested for extraction of total RNA and proteins, and the expression of ferroportin 1 was...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Xu Y,Zhang W,Zhang P,Xiao L,Wang A,Sirois P,Li K

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High concentrations of corticosteroids inhibit granulocyte responses and disrupt agonist receptor function. Dose-response and time-course considerations make it unlikely that these effects are mediated via the glucocorticoid receptor, a concept further supported by the ability of sex steroids to work similar effects. ...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Lamche HR,Silberstein PT,Knabe AC,Thomas DD,Jacob HS,Hammerschmidt DE

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Factors affecting the retinoic acid modulated expression of mucin mRNA in rat tracheal cultures were studied. Actinomycin D had no effect on mucin mRNA in cultures grown with retinoic acid (RA+). The usual precipitous drop in mucin mRNA in cultures lacking retinoic acid (RA-) was prevented by actinomycin D. Cyclohexim...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Bhattacharyya SN,Ashbaugh P,Kaufman B,Manna B

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00