Abstract:
:Myxoid heart disease (MHD), more commonly known as mitral valve prolapse, is a very common cardiac abnormality affecting 5-10% of the general population. This article reviews the history, symptoms, physical findings, pathology, associated conditions and complications of this entity. Special emphasis is given to sudden cardiac death, which occurs as a result of acute heart failure or due to a fatal arrhythmia. Theories regarding the origin of the arrhythmias are discussed. Once the origin is known, those at risk for this devastating complication can be identified and perhaps a preventative therapeutic regimen developed.
journal_name
Forensic Sci Intjournal_title
Forensic science internationalauthors
Scheurman EHdoi
10.1016/0379-0738(89)90177-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-03-01 00:00:00pages
203-10issue
3eissn
0379-0738issn
1872-6283pii
0379-0738(89)90177-1journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The main challenge for the identification and differentiation of lipsticks for forensic purposes is the fact that they have a similar chemical composition - in particular, samples of the same hue. The objective of the presented research was to solve this problem using a nondestructive analytical technique - attenuated...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.09.019
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Suicide attempts are one of the risk factors of suicide. Possible mechanisms by which Toxoplasma gondii may affect human behavior and it may also cause humans to attempt suicide. The aim of this study is to find out whether or not T. gondii is one of the reasons in suicide attempts. We investigated the sero-positivity...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.02.020
更新日期:2010-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Forensic pathologists are often involved in the identification of unknown bodies. It is imperative, therefore, that they become aware of a national computerized identification system (NCIC) administered by the FBI. There is also a state system in California which has resulted in the identification of 59 individuals. T...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0379-0738(86)90013-7
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Direct detection of amphetamine type stimulants (ATSs) including methylamphetamine (MA) in street samples and biological matrices without the need for pretreatment or extraction is a great challenge for forensic drug analysis. Electrochemical techniques, such as electrochemiluminescence (ECL), are promising tools for ...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.02.048
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tooth wear is frequently used as a method of ageing skeletal remains. Fundamental to this method is the ability to measure the amount of tooth wear. The Brothwell chart based on the Miles method of ageing, uses simple ordinal scoring and is frequently used by archeologists. The purpose of the present investigation was...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0379-0738(90)90110-k
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of this study were: first, to determine the accuracy of the Cameriere method for assessing chronological age in children based on the relationship between age and measurement of open apices in teeth and, second, to compare the accuracy of this method with the widely used Demirjian et al. method and with the m...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2007.09.001
更新日期:2008-04-07 00:00:00
abstract::Determining the sequencing of intersecting ink lines is one of the current problems for forensic document examiners. The way two inks will distribute and interact with each other and the paper at the crossing is a dynamic process that can be affected by many variables. Thus, the main purpose of this manuscript is to v...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.10.026
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hair samples of 20 volunteers of the techno-music scene, who more or less regularly consumed ecstasy tablets and speed and anonymously reported their abuse history, were analyzed in one to seven 3 cm segments for amphetamine (A), methamphetamine (MA), methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA), methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDM...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0379-0738(97)00123-0
更新日期:1997-09-19 00:00:00
abstract::Almost 6 million people died in Poland during the Nazi occupation and about 570 thousand during the Soviet occupation. But the end of the war was not the end of the trauma. Historians estimate that at least 30 thousand people were killed during the Stalinist regime in Poland. In 2012 the Institute of National Remembra...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.06.038
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laboratory investigations were conducted to evaluate the effect of ultraviolet radiation components and solar radiation exposure as a function of time on the degradation of whole human blood DNA from the standpoint of forensic analysis. Ten μL of whole human male blood samples were exposed to UV-A, UV-B, UV-C, and sol...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2020.110674
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pubic hair is often analyzed as an alternative to scalp hair to prove previous drug use. However, urine is a potential source of external contamination. In the present study, the concentrations of methamphetamine (MA) and amphetamine (AP) in both scalp and pubic hair from illegal MA users were compared. Furthermore, i...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.06.009
更新日期:2011-03-20 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the dynamic induction/expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) using human brains made available through death by traumatic brain injury (TBI). Astrocytes, microglia, and neutrophils were identified in tissue using immunohistochemical staining with antibodies against glial fibrillary acidic...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0379-0738(01)00537-0
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Bayesian approach provides a unified and logical framework for the analysis of evidence and to provide results in the form of likelihood ratios (LR) from the forensic laboratory to court. In this contribution we want to clarify how the biometric scientist or laboratory can adapt their conventional biometric system...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.11.007
更新日期:2005-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::The Mombello Psychiatric Hospital in Limbiate, near Milan, replaced the old Senavra Hospital as the Psychiatric Hospital for the Province of Milan in the 19th century. During the early 20th century, bodies of several Mombello patients were dissected and preserved by Giuseppe Paravicini, an anatomist who operated withi...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.11.011
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::(1) The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to amplify Rh-related cDNAs from erythroid cells cultured by the selective two-phase liquid culture system for human erythroid progenitors in peripheral blood. Two Rh polypeptide cDNAs have been isolated from the PCR products and tentatively designated RhPI cDNA and RhP...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0379-0738(96)01935-4
更新日期:1996-06-28 00:00:00
abstract::We present two non fatal cases of intoxication with carbofuran (CBF) documented by hair analysis. Carbofuran and 3-hydroxycarbofuran (OHCBF, its main metabolite) hair concentrations were determined using a liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method. The obtained results were surprising if we consider severa...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2011.05.011
更新日期:2011-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::A rare case of cardiac failure due to hypertensive crisis in pheochromocytoma in a 25-year-old young man is presented. In the Emergency Department the patient complained of persisting headache and vomiting; he was distressed but fully alert, his heart rate was 110 b/min and blood pressure 180/80 mmHg. Few hours after ...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.01.021
更新日期:2009-05-30 00:00:00
abstract::In literature, cases of nutmeg abuse have been described repeatedly, but only one fatal case of poisoning was reported [1]. In the present case, myristicin (4 microg/ml) was detected for the first time in the postmortal serum of a 55-year-old woman. Identification was achieved with the aid of UV-VIS spectroscopy and T...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0379-0738(00)00369-8
更新日期:2001-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The use of a LC-MS/MS system for benzodiazepines detection remarkably increased the analytical sensitivity of these drugs in biological matrices, in particular in non-conventional ones such as hair. Since the amount of hair sample available for the analysis is frequently limited and, moreover, it needs to ...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2011.10.013
更新日期:2012-05-10 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of heating on hemoglobin (Hb) and carbon monoxide (CO) levels in human blood were investigated by in vitro experiments. Head-space gas chromatography (HS-GC) using a molecular sieve 5A stationary phase and thermal conductivity detection was adopted for the measurement of CO gas, and spectrophotometric meth...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0379-0738(01)00465-0
更新日期:2001-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Trends in forensic toxicology show the advancement of rapid and sensitive analytical methods for qualitative and quantitative analysis of drugs of abuse. However, forensic toxicologists are continuously faced with the challenges of identifying and quantifying drug blood concentration while simultaneously struggling wi...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.03.048
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a 2017 New South Wales case, a forensic practitioner conducted a forensic voice comparison using a Gaussian mixture model - universal background model (GMM-UBM). The practitioner did not report the results of empirical tests of the performance of this system under conditions reflecting those of the case under inves...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.12.024
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The post-mortem redistribution of a number of psychiatric drugs was investigated. A portion of liver, the gastric contents and blood collected from heart and femoral sites was obtained from 13 cases and analyzed by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. Drugs detected included five selective serotonin reuptake inhib...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.02.013
更新日期:2006-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::The application of europium luminescence to the visualisation of cyanoacrylate developed fingerprints is reported. Extremely fluorescent europium chelates are produced by the reaction of Eu3+ ions with aryl-beta-diketones. Excitation of the organic ligand occurs at 350 nm for europium tris(thenoyltrifluoroacetone) (TE...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0379-0738(93)90094-q
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A sandwich ELISA for human prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is described. Optimal assay conditions, resulting in a sensitive assay with a low background, are presented. The method uses a hyperimmune antiserum produced in the New Zealand white rabbit, against human semen PSA. The IgG fraction of the antiserum was conjug...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0379-0738(91)90141-5
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the process of questioned document examination, the discrimination of inkjet printing inks is becoming more necessary due to increasingly frequent counterfeiting of documents printed by inkjet printers. Therefore, a method based on micellar electrophoretic capillary chromatography (MECC) has been developed and appl...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2011.05.017
更新日期:2011-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::Restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis (RFLP-analysis) was carried out on blood samples from 616 unrelated Danish Caucasians. DNA was restricted with Hinf I and analyzed with the single locus variable number tandem repeats (VNTR) probes MS1, MS31, MS43a and YNH24. The effect of the sample size on the estima...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0379-0738(94)90275-5
更新日期:1994-05-13 00:00:00
abstract::A fraction of SIDS cases have death delayed by successful CPR, yet they have not been compared to SIDS cases which were found dead or not successfully resuscitated. Our aims were to: (1) determine the percent of SIDS cases in the San Diego SIDS Research Project database for whom death was delayed by CPR and subsequent...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2007.09.009
更新日期:2008-04-07 00:00:00
abstract::Diastereomeric dipeptides were derived from the amino acid enantiomers in dentin by O-phthalaldehyde-N-acetyl-L-cysteine. The products were separated using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and detected by fluorescence detector. A short analysis time (total analysis time was 15 min, including retention tim...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0379-0738(95)01709-7
更新日期:1995-05-09 00:00:00
abstract::To outline the recent features of methamphetamine-related fatalities from the medico-legal point of view, a retrospective investigation of forensic autopsy cases involving methamphetamine during a 5-year period (1994-1998) in the southern half of Osaka city and surrounding areas (about 1.57 million population) was und...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0379-0738(00)00281-4
更新日期:2000-09-11 00:00:00