Abstract：
:Entanglement is at the heart of many unusual and counterintuitive features of quantum mechanics. Once two quantum subsystems have become entangled, it is no longer possible to ascribe an independent state to either; instead, the subsystems are completely described only as part of a greater, composite system. As a consequence of this, each entangled subsystem experiences a loss of coherence following entanglement. We refer to this decrease in coherence as decoherence. Decoherence leads inevitably to the leaking of information from each subsystem to the composite entangled system. Here, we demonstrate a process of decoherence reversal, whereby we recover information lost from the entanglement of the optical orbital angular momentum and radial profile degrees of freedom possessed by a photon pair. These results carry great potential significance, since quantum memories and quantum communication schemes depend on an experimenter's ability to retain the coherent properties of a particular quantum system.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Bouchard F,Harris J,Mand H,Bent N,Santamato E,Boyd RW,Karimi Edoi
10.1038/srep15330subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-10-15 00:00:00pages
15330issn
2045-2322pii
srep15330journal_volume
5pub_type
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