Abstract:
:Understanding of cellular responses to ionizing radiation (IR) is essential for the development of predictive markers useful for assessing human exposure. Biological markers of exposure to IR in human populations are of great interest for assessing normal tissue injury in radiation oncology and for biodosimetry in nuclear incidents and accidental radiation exposures. Traditional radiation exposure biomarkers based on cytogenetic assays (biodosimetry), are time-consuming and do not provide results fast enough and requires highly trained personnel for scoring. Hence, the development of rapid biodosimetry methods is one of the highest priorities. Exposure of cells to IR activates multiple signal transduction pathways, which result in complex alterations in gene-expression. Real-time quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) has become the benchmark for the detection and quantification of RNA targets and is being utilized increasingly in monitoring the specific genes with more accurately and sensitively. This review evaluates the RT-qPCR as a biodosimetry method and we investigated the papers from 2000 up to now, which identified the genes-expression related the DNA repair, cell cycle checkpoint, and apoptosis induced by ionization radiation in peripheral blood and determined as biodosimeters. In conclusion, it could be say that RT-qPCR technique for determining the specific genes as biodosimeters could be a fully quantitative reliable and sensitive method. Furthermore, the results of the current review will help the researchers to recognize the most expressed genes induced by ionization radiation.
journal_name
J Cancer Res Therjournal_title
Journal of cancer research and therapeuticsauthors
Rezaeejam H,Shirazi A,Valizadeh M,Izadi Pdoi
10.4103/0973-1482.160912subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-07-01 00:00:00pages
549-57issue
3eissn
0973-1482issn
1998-4138pii
JCanResTher_2015_11_3_549_160912journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Oral submucous fibrosis (OSF) is a chronic irreversible condition of the oral mucosa with proven malignant potential. However, till date, there has been a dearth of effective management strategies. This study used alpha lipoic acid, an antioxidant, in oral form to determine if it could be usef...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.77087
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to investigate the expression of Twist, E-cadherin, and N-cadherin both in normal endometrium and in endometrioid adenocarcinoma tissues (NET and EAT), and further discuss the relationship between the proteins expression and the clinical parameters. METHODS:Seventy-six EAT and 50 NET...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/jcrt.JCRT_405_17
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:This study explored ultrasound grayscale ratios (USGRs) for differentiating markedly hypoechoic and anechoic minimal thyroid nodules. Materials and Methods:Longitudinal scan images of 193 markedly hypoechoic papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC) lesions from 184 patients were retrospectively reviewed using R...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/jcrt.JCRT_1031_17
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Nuclear factor kappa B (NFkB-light-chain-enhancer of activated B-cells) expression and its regulation is a key role in the development of number of malignancies, as NFkB mediates the balance between cell death and its survival. Therefore, NFkB regulation constitutes an attractive target to overcome the resis...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/jcrt.JCRT_348_18
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Changes in salivary flow rate were studied in head and neck (H and N) cancer patients who, after receiving moderately accelerated radiotherapy (RT) and concurrent chemotherapy (CT), were free of disease at 1 year. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Between July 2003 and July 2005, saliva estimation was performed for 36 ...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.77105
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::An 18 years female was admitted with right-sided chest pain, dry cough, and low-grade fever and weight loss for last 1 month. On examination, patient had features of superior vena cava (SVC) syndrome with right-sided pleural effusion. Chest X-ray showed mediastinal widening with nonhomogenous opacity mainly in the per...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.160924
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the predictive value of cervical lymph node metastasis through sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) in patients with oral cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Two authors independently searched the databases of PubMed, Cochrane central register of controlled trials, EM...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.200751
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant melanoma has been reported to affect all organs of the human body with the metastasis. Stomach metastases are quite rare in cases of the most commonly reported primaries including, melanoma and breast, and lung carcinomas. This report involves, a 56-year-old man suffering from melanoma of the lower extremity...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.136029
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We herein describe a case of drug-induced interstitial lung disease (ILD) following treatment with erlotinib. The plasma trough concentration of erlotinib at the time of the ILD diagnosis was extremely elevated compared with the plasma maximum concentration on day 1. We hypothesized that this phenomenon was associated...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.95201
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oral cancer is the third most common form of malignancies in India. In many cases it develops at the site of premalignant lesion. Transformation of normal tissue to premalignant lesion and further to oral cancer results in alteration in glycolytic pathway and hence the lactate dehydrogenase levels. Therefore...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.92226
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Aims:This study is carried out to report on the knowledge and practice regarding breast self-examination (BSE) among women from the city of Mosul in Iraq and to evaluate the prevalence of performing clinical breast examination (CBE) and mammography among them. Settings and Design:A descriptive, cross-sectional survey ...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/jcrt.JCRT_736_19
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gemcitabine is the first-line drug for nonsmall cell lung cancer, and 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose. (18F-FDG) and 18F-fluorothymidine. (18F-FLT) are positron emission tomography. (PET) imaging agents. The aim of this study was to explore the effect of gemcitabine on the uptake of 18F-FDG and 18F-FLT in A549 cells ...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.147713
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) is a widely used targeted molecule in prostate patients. The present research, attempts to support the hypothesis that PSMA expression in prostate cancer stem cell-like (CSC) cell populations may be correlated with nanog and other transcription factors in different s...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.131461
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study was designed to evaluate inter and intraobserver concordance in gross tumor volume (GTV) delineation on megavoltage CT (MVCT) images in patients with postoperative vault recurrences. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Three observers delineated GTV on MVCT and CECT and two observers recontoured on MVCT images. T...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.87022
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mixed lineage leukemia (MLL) gene at chromosome band 11q23 is commonly involved in reciprocal translocations that is detected in acute leukemia. The MLL gene, commonly known as mixed lineage leukemia or myeloid lymphoid leukemia, has been independently identified and cloned from the 11q23 breakpoint of acute leuke...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.119309
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary vascular leiomyosarcoma (LMS) is a rare tumor accounting for 2% of all LMSs, with the most common site being inferior vena cava (IVC). Overall prognosis is poor, with median survival of 2 years only. We present four cases diagnosed with LMS of IVC, treated with surgery, radiation and chemotherapy. The diagnosi...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.138029
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical presentation of cutaneous metastases is often variable. Presented case had an intriguing cutaneous metastasis of bronchogenic squamous cell carcinoma. Lesions were characterized by dermatomal pattern with milia-like papules, plaques, and nodules. ...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/jcrt.JCRT_450_17
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, using the ionizing radiation in the interventional cardiology has been increased; this is because of the rapid growth of the number of interventional procedures and the high levels of radiation dose in these examinations. Therefore, it is necessary to develop procedures for managing the use of fluoros...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.192767
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The serum level of Cyfra21-1 was always elevated in patients with nonsmall cell lung carcinoma. The aim of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the serum Cyfra21-1 as a biomarker in the diagnosis of nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC). METHODS:All the articles associated with serum Cyfra21-1 in the diagnosis of ...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.145835
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:We assessed the frequency of epigenetic lesions, including lymphoid-specific helicase (LSH), 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5-hmC) and E2F1, and the possible correlations among molecular findings, phenotype, clinical features, and outcome. Methods:We investigated 181 paraffin-embedded B-cell lymphoma samples usin...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/jcrt.JCRT_243_18
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The epidural anesthesia and general anesthesia are the most commonly used in lung surgery through video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS). Each of these methods has their advantages and disadvantages, so the aim of this meta-analysis is to identify which anesthesia is more conducive to lung surgery under VATS ...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.170534
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tobacco use has been associated with various carcinomas including lung, esophagus, larynx, mouth, throat, kidney, bladder, pancreas, stomach, and cervix. Biomarkers such as concentration of cotinine in the blood, urine, or saliva have been used as objective measures to distinguish nonusers and users of tobac...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.110384
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Intracranial meningiomas are the second most common tumor of the CNS. The high-grade tumors are atypical and malignant meningioma comprising 5-7% and 1-3% of all meningiomas. The high-grade meningioma have an aggressive histopathological and clinical behavior. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively revi...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.151426
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intra-nodal palisaded myofibroblastoma (IPM) is a rare benign lymph node mesenchymal tumor. It presents as a slow growing, painless nodular mass confined mostly to the inguinal area. Histologically, it shows palisading spindle cells, hemorrhages, hemosiderin laden macrophages, and amianthoid fibers, almost totally rep...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.113395
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:The benefit of definitive chemoradiotherapy (CRT) in elderly patients with locally advanced esophageal cancer is not well established. We perform a single institutional retrospective study of CRT in terms of toxicity in elderly patients (age more than 60 years) as compared with young cohort (age <60 years)...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/jcrt.JCRT_878_18
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) is a low-grade tumor with rare metastasis. A 26-year-old male presented with multiple cutaneous nodular lesions of DFSP since 3 months along with distant metastasis to the brain, pleura, and muscles that were detected on investigations. The case is being reported due to its rare ...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.146099
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cylindric cell carcinomas (transitional cell carcinomas) are a rare and distinct histopathological entity presenting in the head and neck region. They have been known by myriads of nomenclature like cylindric carcinomas, nonkeratinizing sinonasal carcinoma, papillary carcinoma, cylindrical or columnar cell carcinoma, ...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.52795
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the clinical results and prognostic factors of patients with glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) treated by postoperative radiation therapy (PORT) and concomitant temozolomide followed by adjuvant temozolomide. METHODS:From 2005 to 2008, 215 patients (median age 48 years) with GBM were treated with PORT p...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.119310
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to study methods for protecting the language areas during tumor surgery in Mandarin-Cantonese bilinguals (MCBs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Eleven MCB patients were positioned for awake surgery with the purpose of preserving both of their language proficiencies. All the exposed cortices were elec...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.151932
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::An important approach for describing a region is to quantify its structure content. In this paper the use of functions for computing texture based on statistical measures is prescribed. MPM (Maximizer of the posterior margins) algorithm is employed. The segmentation based on texture feature would classify the breast t...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1482.19599
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00