Experimental evidence of hepatitis A virus infection in pigs.

abstract：:The increased immigration from developing regions to Western countries raises public health concerns related to blood-borne viruses. The prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), and human T-lymphotropic virus (HTLV) infections among recent immigrants attending...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Toro C,Jiménez V,Rodríguez C,Del Romero J,Rodés B,Holguín A,Alvarez P,García-Campello M,Gómez-Hernando C,Guelar A,Sheldon J,de Mendoza C,Simón A,Soriano V

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A molecular epidemiological study on common diarrheal viruses was conducted in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam between October 2002 and September 2003. Fecal samples were collected from 1,010 hospitalized children with acute gastroenteritis. Those samples were screened for groups A, B, and C rotavirus, adenovirus, genogroup...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Nguyen TA,Yagyu F,Okame M,Phan TG,Trinh QD,Yan H,Hoang KT,Cao AT,Le Hoang P,Okitsu S,Ushijima H

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hantaviruses is an emerging infectious disease. Although HCPS has been reported in several regions of Brazil, more cases of HCPS have recently been reported in Minas Gerais than in any other state. In 2009, we analyzed 27 samples presenting antibodies against hantaviruses. These samples originated from 688 symptomatic...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： de Araujo J,Duré AI,Negrão R,Ometto T,Thomazelli LM,Durigon EL

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Persisting human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is a critical step in cervical carcinogenesis. This study was conducted to determine the type-specific HPV persistence and risk factors for persistence of high-risk HPV infections in a large cohort of Danish women. The study was based on a population-based prospective co...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Nielsen A,Kjaer SK,Munk C,Osler M,Iftner T

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rotavirus was detected in the stools of five children stricken with sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) over a three-week period. While none of the children had acute gastroenteritis, four of the five had acute upper respiratory infections. Rotavirus was also identified in tracheal aspirates from two of the infants. E...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Yolken R,Murphy M

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure to Ljungan virus (LV) is implicated in the risk of autoimmune (type 1) diabetes but possible contribution by other parechoviruses is not ruled out. The aim was to compare children diagnosed with type 1 diabetes in 2005-2011 (n = 69) with healthy controls (n = 294), all from the Jämtland County in Sweden, usin...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Nilsson AL,Vaziri-Sani F,Broberg P,Elfaitouri A,Pipkorn R,Blomberg J,Ivarsson SA,Elding Larsson H,Lernmark Å

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis C virus (HCV) has infected approximately 170 million people worldwide. While the seroprevalence of anti-HCV antibody among Iranian blood donors is 0.13%, HCV infection is prevalent in 59-80% of Iranian injecting drug users. One hundred seventy-eight anti-HCV positive patients were referred to the Gastroenter...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Salehi Moghadam F,Mohebbi SR,Hosseini SM,Romani S,Mirtalebi H,Azimzadeh P,Damavand B,Naghoosi H,Khanyaghma M,Sanati A,Zali MR

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reported positive rates of hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg) among Chinese blood donors generally do not include data from pre-donation rapid tests. The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of serologic markers for HBsAg and risk factors among blood donors from Chengdu, China. From April 2010 t...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Zhong L,Xi G,Zhang L,Liu S,Wan L,Yu L,Zhou M,Zhang J,He Y

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isolates of hepatitis A virus (HAV) are of a single serotype, with human isolates being categorised within four genotypes. In addition, there are three genotypes exclusively associated with Old World monkeys. In some geographical regions, related isolates cluster suggesting endemic spread of the virus, while in other ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Taylor MB

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Population-specific epidemiological data on human papillomavirus (HPV) infection are essential for formulating strategies to prevent cervical cancer. The age-specific prevalence of HPV infection was determined among 1,600 women enrolled for cervical screening in Macao. A U-shaped age-specific prevalence curve with a f...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Yip YC,Ngai KL,Vong HT,Tzang LC,Ji S,Yang M,Chan PK

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many patients with coagulation disorders are infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) that advances to end stage liver disease, resulting in an increased number of deaths. The efficacy of ribavirin and peginterferon combination therapy for chronic HCV infection in patients with coagulation disorders has not been clarifie...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Honda T,Katano Y,Kuzuya T,Hayashi K,Ishigami M,Itoh A,Hirooka Y,Nakano I,Ishikawa T,Toyoda H,Kumada T,Yamamoto K,Matsushita T,Kojima T,Takamatsu J,Goto H

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis E is endemic in India. It was recently noted that although all the Indian human hepatitis E virus (HEV) isolates (1976-2001) were placed in genotype I, the swine HEV recovered from western India (2000) belonged to genotype IV. This was in contrast to reports from the United States and Taiwan wherein both hum...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Arankalle VA,Chobe LP,Walimbe AM,Yergolkar PN,Jacob GP

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Little data have been published so far on the epidemiological aspects of hepatitis D virus (HDV) infection in immigrant populations and even poorer is the information on the virological, phylogenetic, and clinical aspects of this infection in these populations. This review article, aimed primarily at physicians ca...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Coppola N,Alessio L,Onorato L,Sagnelli C,Sagnelli E,Pisaturo M

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rotavirus is a major cause of gastroenteritis in young children worldwide. There have been several recent reports concerning rotavirus isolation from adults, particularly in the elderly, presenting with gastroenteritis. In this study, the authors report on rotavirus outbreaks in five separate elderly care facilities b...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Gunn L,Feeney SA,Cashman O,Collins PJ,Coyle PV,O'Shea H

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, several clusters of hepatitis A have been observed among hemophiliacs linked to factor VIII concentrates treated for virus inactivation solely with the solvent/detergent (S/D) method, a procedure that does not affect nonenveloped viruses such as the hepatitis A virus (HAV). A new outbreak of hepatitis A in s...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Chudy M,Budek I,Keller-Stanislawski B,McCaustland KA,Neidhold S,Robertson BH,Nübling CM,Seitz R,Löwer J

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) commonly suffer from opportunistic infections associated with members of the herpes virus family. To investigate whether certain of these other viruses might have an effect on the ability of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) to replicate, we coincub...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Tremblay M,Gornitsky M,Wainberg MA

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have shown an association between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the interferon lambda-3 (IFNL3 or IL-28B) and IFNL4 genes and treatment response to hepatitis C virus genotype 1 (HCV-1) infection. The importance of these SNPs for HCV genotype 3 (HCV-3), and particularly HCV genotype 6 (HCV-6)...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Akkarathamrongsin S,Thong VD,Payungporn S,Poovorawan K,Prapunwattana P,Poovorawan Y,Tangkijvanich P

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our studies of rotavirus challenge in adult volunteers enabled us to evaluate the relationship of pre-existing antirotavirus fecal IgA antibody to infection and illness and to investigate the local response to this infection. No relationship could be found between the pre-existing levels of fecal antirotavirus IgA ant...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Bernstein DI,Ziegler JM,Ward RL

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among 39,656 voluntary blood donors in Okinawa Prefecture, Japan, 115 (0.29%) were repeatedly reactive for antibody to hepatitis C virus (anti-HCV) by second generation (2nd-gen) passive hemagglutination assay (PHA). Positive serum samples were tested for anti-HCV using three different enzyme immunosorbent assays (ELI...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Sakugawa H,Nakasone H,Nakayoshi T,Kinjo F,Saito A,Yakabi S,Zukeran H,Miyagi Y,Taira R,Koja K

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It was reported previously that HCV can be transmitted from persistently infected human bone-marrow-derived B-lymphoblastoid cells (TO.FE(HCV)) to human hepatoma cells by cell-to-cell contact. The present study confirms and characterize further such type of HCV infection in vitro. TO.FE(HCV) cells were co-cultured wit...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Valli MB,Crema A,Lanzilli G,Serafino A,Bertolini L,Ravagnan G,Ponzetto A,Menzo S,Clementi M,Carloni G

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eastern equine encephalitis (EEE) is rare, but the most severe of the mosquito-borne encephalitides in the United States with a high case fatality rate of 30%. Here, we present a patient with EEE. EEE virus causes sporadic human disease in the Eastern parts of the United States, but the case we describe was a Scottish...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Harvala H,Bremner J,Kealey S,Weller B,McLellan S,Lloyd G,Staples E,Faggian F,Solomon T

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) infection and its severity can be explained by the concentration of glycosylated severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) viral particles in the lung epithelium, the concentration of glycosylated angiotensin-converting enzyme receptor 2 (ACE2) in the lung epithel...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Brufsky A

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic hepatitis C (HCV) infection is associated with cognitive impairments which might be mediated through a secondary inflammatory cascade. Egypt has an unusually high prevalence of HCV monoinfections and is an ideal site for the study of the isolated effects of HCV infection. Therefore, in a hospital-based cross-s...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Farag NH,Rashed HA,Hassan M,Darweesh A,Shehata M,Hassanein T,Mills PJ

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pregnant women are not screened for HBsAg and anti-HCV antibodies in many African countries. As there are few data concerning the prevalence of HBV, HDV, and HCV serological markers in Benin, the aim of this study was to evaluate their 2011 prevalence in pregnant women undergoing HIV screening in a rural area of north...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： De Paschale M,Ceriani C,Cerulli T,Cagnin D,Cavallari S,Ndayaké J,Zaongo D,Priuli G,Viganò P,Clerici P

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This prospective study aimed to determine factors associated with detection of very low-level viremia in patients infected with HIV-1 with virological success following HAART introduction. Fifty-seven patients, mostly (n = 51, 89%) treated with a protease inhibitor-based regimen, were included and followed for 2 years...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Saison J,Tardy JC,Scholtes C,Icard V,Trabaud MA,Perpoint T,Chidiac C,Ecochard R,André P,Ferry T,Lyon HIV Cohort Study.

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies provided a direct experimental evidence for the contribution of HCV core protein in the development of insulin resistance (IR), but the clinical impact of HCV core region on IR is still not clear. The present study evaluated the impact of Amino acid (aa) substitutions of HCV-1b core region on IR in 12...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Akuta N,Suzuki F,Hirakawa M,Kawamura Y,Yatsuji H,Sezaki H,Suzuki Y,Hosaka T,Kobayashi M,Kobayashi M,Saitoh S,Arase Y,Ikeda K,Kumada H

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies on patients who develop drug resistant HIV-1 variants have shown that continued use of failing regimens might provide clinical benefit. However, the effect of long-term exposure to drug resistant variants may lead to emergence of compensatory mutations that may jeopardize this effect. In this study, w...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Machouf N,Thomas R,Nguyen VK,Trottier B,Boulassel MR,Wainberg MA,Routy JP

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alkali-dissociated, purified preparations of prototype coxsackievirus B4 release a protein kinase that catalyzes the incorporation of gamma-phosphate from 32P-labeled ATP into three virus capsid proteins (VP1, VP3, VP4), several additional proteins of the particle, and exogenous acceptor proteins. Using protamine sulf...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Chatterjee NK,Nejman C

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serial determinations of titers of binding antibodies to single stranded DNA were performed over a period of three years in 43 type B hepatitis patients with persisting HBsAg who had either developed chronic hepatitis or were asymptomatic carriers. Patients with histopathological diagnosis of chronic active or chronic...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Villarejos VM,Serra J,Visoná KA,Eduarte CE

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individual specific antigenic rubella virus (RV) structural proteins are required for accurate serological diagnosis of acute and congenital rubella infections as well as rubella immune status. The RV envelope glycoprotein E1 is the major target antigen and plays an important role in viral-specific immune responses. T...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Seto NO,Gillam S

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00