Theory of Floquet band formation and local pseudospin textures in pump-probe photoemission of graphene.

abstract：:The discovery of quantum spin-Hall (QSH) insulators has brought topology to the forefront of condensed matter physics. While a QSH state from spin-orbit coupling can be fully understood in terms of band theory, fascinating many-body effects are expected if it instead results from spontaneous symmetry breaking. Here, w...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Liu Y,Wang Z,Sato T,Hohenadler M,Wang C,Guo W,Assaad FF

更新日期：2019-06-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Photo-activated resin composites are widely used in industry and medicine. Despite extensive chemical characterisation, the micro-scale pattern of resin matrix reactive group conversion between filler particles is not fully understood. Using an advanced synchrotron-based wide-field IR imaging system and state-of-the-a...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Sirovica S,Solheim JH,Skoda MWA,Hirschmugl CJ,Mattson EC,Aboualizadeh E,Guo Y,Chen X,Kohler A,Romanyk DL,Rosendahl SM,Morsch S,Martin RA,Addison O

更新日期：2020-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Human land use may detrimentally affect biodiversity, yet long-term stability of species communities is vital for maintaining ecosystem functioning. Community stability can be achieved by higher species diversity (portfolio effect), higher asynchrony across species (insurance hypothesis) and higher abundance of popula...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Blüthgen N,Simons NK,Jung K,Prati D,Renner SC,Boch S,Fischer M,Hölzel N,Klaus VH,Kleinebecker T,Tschapka M,Weisser WW,Gossner MM

更新日期：2016-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Stem rust is an important disease of wheat that can be controlled using resistance genes. The gene SuSr-D1 identified in cultivar 'Canthatch' suppresses stem rust resistance. SuSr-D1 mutants are resistant to several races of stem rust that are virulent on wild-type plants. Here we identify SuSr-D1 by sequencing flow-s...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Hiebert CW,Moscou MJ,Hewitt T,Steuernagel B,Hernández-Pinzón I,Green P,Pujol V,Zhang P,Rouse MN,Jin Y,McIntosh RA,Upadhyaya N,Zhang J,Bhavani S,Vrána J,Karafiátová M,Huang L,Fetch T,Doležel J,Wulff BBH,Lagudah E,

更新日期：2020-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:We have sequenced 463 presenting cases of myeloma entered into the UK Myeloma XI study using whole exome sequencing. Here we identify mutations induced as a consequence of misdirected AID in the partner oncogenes of IGH translocations, which are activating and associated with impaired clinical outcome. An APOBEC mutat...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Walker BA,Wardell CP,Murison A,Boyle EM,Begum DB,Dahir NM,Proszek PZ,Melchor L,Pawlyn C,Kaiser MF,Johnson DC,Qiang YW,Jones JR,Cairns DA,Gregory WM,Owen RG,Cook G,Drayson MT,Jackson GH,Davies FE,Morgan GJ

更新日期：2015-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Hereditary retinal degenerations (HRDs) are Mendelian diseases characterized by progressive blindness and caused by ultra-rare mutations. In a genomic screen of 331 unrelated Japanese patients, we identify a disruptive Alu insertion and a nonsense variant (p.Arg1933*) in the ciliary gene RP1, neither of which are rare...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Nikopoulos K,Cisarova K,Quinodoz M,Koskiniemi-Kuendig H,Miyake N,Farinelli P,Rehman AU,Khan MI,Prunotto A,Akiyama M,Kamatani Y,Terao C,Miya F,Ikeda Y,Ueno S,Fuse N,Murakami A,Wada Y,Terasaki H,Sonoda KH,Ishibashi

更新日期：2019-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The Paris Agreement set a goal to keep global warming well below 2 °C and pursue efforts to limit it to 1.5 °C. Understanding how 0.5 °C less warming reduces impacts and risks is key for climate policies. Here, we show that both areal and population exposures to dangerous extreme precipitation events (e.g., once in 10...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhang W,Zhou T,Zou L,Zhang L,Chen X

更新日期：2018-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantum computers promise to solve certain problems more efficiently than their digital counterparts. A major challenge towards practically useful quantum computing is characterizing and reducing the various errors that accumulate during an algorithm running on large-scale processors. Current characterization techniqu...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Erhard A,Wallman JJ,Postler L,Meth M,Stricker R,Martinez EA,Schindler P,Monz T,Emerson J,Blatt R

更新日期：2019-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Memory metamaterials are artificial media that sustain transformed electromagnetic properties without persistent external stimuli. Previous memory metamaterials were realized with phase-change materials, such as vanadium dioxide or chalcogenide glasses, which exhibit memory behaviour with respect to electrically/optic...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kim WY,Kim HD,Kim TT,Park HS,Lee K,Choi HJ,Lee SH,Son J,Park N,Min B

更新日期：2016-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Mesa structures made of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ high-temperature superconductor represent stacks of atomic scale intrinsic Josephson junctions. They can be used for generation of high-frequency electromagnetic waves. Here we analyze Josephson emission from small-but-high mesas (with a small area, but containing many stacked j...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Borodianskyi EA,Krasnov VM

更新日期：2017-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Creating micro/nanostructures on fibers is beneficial for extending the application range of fiber-based devices. To achieve this using thermal fiber drawing is particularly important for the mass production of longitudinally uniform fibers up to tens of kilometers. However, the current thermal fiber drawing technique...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wang Z,Wu T,Wang Z,Zhang T,Chen M,Zhang J,Liu L,Qi M,Zhang Q,Yang J,Liu W,Chen H,Luo Y,Wei L

更新日期：2020-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Membranes with nano-apertures are versatile templates that possess a wide range of electronic, optical and biomedical applications. However, such membranes have been limited to silicon-based inorganic materials to utilize standard semiconductor processes. Here we report a new type of flexible and free-standing polymer...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Cho H,Kim J,Park H,Won Bang J,Seop Hyun M,Bae Y,Ha L,Yoon Kim D,Min Kang S,Jung Park T,Seo S,Choi M,Suh KY

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To cause food-borne botulism, botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT) in the gastrointestinal lumen must traverse the intestinal epithelial barrier. However, the mechanism by which BoNT crosses the intestinal epithelial barrier remains unclear. BoNTs are produced along with one or more non-toxic components, with which they form p...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Matsumura T,Sugawara Y,Yutani M,Amatsu S,Yagita H,Kohda T,Fukuoka S,Nakamura Y,Fukuda S,Hase K,Ohno H,Fujinaga Y

更新日期：2015-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Intramolecular photostabilization via triple-state quenching was recently revived as a tool to impart synthetic organic fluorophores with 'self-healing' properties. To date, utilization of such fluorophore derivatives is rare due to their elaborate multi-step synthesis. Here we present a general strategy to covalently...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： van der Velde JH,Oelerich J,Huang J,Smit JH,Aminian Jazi A,Galiani S,Kolmakov K,Guoridis G,Eggeling C,Herrmann A,Roelfes G,Cordes T

更新日期：2016-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The investigations on optical angular momenta and their interactions have broadened our knowledge of light's behavior at sub-wavelength scales. Recent studies further unveil the extraordinary characteristics of transverse spin angular momentum in confined light fields and orbital angular momentum in optical vortices. ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Shao Z,Zhu J,Chen Y,Zhang Y,Yu S

更新日期：2018-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Zika virus (ZIKV) is an emerging mosquito borne flavivirus and a major public health concern causing severe disease. Due to the presence of a lipid membrane and structural heterogeneity, attaining an atomic resolution structure is challenging, but important to understand virus assembly and life cycle mechanisms that o...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： DiNunno NM,Goetschius DJ,Narayanan A,Majowicz SA,Moustafa I,Bator CM,Hafenstein SL,Jose J

更新日期：2020-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Generous behaviour is known to increase happiness, which could thereby motivate generosity. In this study, we use functional magnetic resonance imaging and a public pledge for future generosity to investigate the brain mechanisms that link generous behaviour with increases in happiness. Participants promised to spend ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Park SQ,Kahnt T,Dogan A,Strang S,Fehr E,Tobler PN

更新日期：2017-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging evidence indicates that osteoclasts direct osteoblastic bone formation. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have a crucial role in regulating osteoclast and osteoblast function. However, whether miRNAs mediate osteoclast-directed osteoblastic bone formation is mostly unknown. Here, we show that increased osteoclastic miR-214-...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Li D,Liu J,Guo B,Liang C,Dang L,Lu C,He X,Cheung HY,Xu L,Lu C,He B,Liu B,Shaikh AB,Li F,Wang L,Yang Z,Au DW,Peng S,Zhang Z,Zhang BT,Pan X,Qian A,Shang P,Xiao L,Jiang B,Wong CK,Xu J,Bian Z,Liang Z,

更新日期：2016-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Amontons' law defines the friction coefficient as the ratio between friction force and normal force, and assumes that both these forces depend linearly on the real contact area between the two sliding surfaces. However, experimental testing of frictional contact models has proven difficult, because few in situ experim...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Weber B,Suhina T,Junge T,Pastewka L,Brouwer AM,Bonn D

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyanobacteria are model organisms for photosynthesis and are attractive for biotechnology applications. To aid investigation of genotype-phenotype relationships in cyanobacteria, we develop an inducible CRISPRi gene repression library in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803, where we aim to target all genes for repression. We t...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yao L,Shabestary K,Björk SM,Asplund-Samuelsson J,Joensson HN,Jahn M,Hudson EP

更新日期：2020-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) plays crucial roles in sexual differentiation and gonadal functions. However, the possible extragonadal effects of AMH on the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis remain unexplored. Here we demonstrate that a significant subset of GnRH neurons both in mice and humans express the AMH recepto...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Cimino I,Casoni F,Liu X,Messina A,Parkash J,Jamin SP,Catteau-Jonard S,Collier F,Baroncini M,Dewailly D,Pigny P,Prescott M,Campbell R,Herbison AE,Prevot V,Giacobini P

更新日期：2016-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Neutrophilic granulocytes are able to release their own DNA as neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) to capture and eliminate pathogens. DNA expulsion (NETosis) has also been documented for other cells and organisms, thus highlighting the evolutionary conservation of this process. Moreover, dysregulated NETosis has be...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Neubert E,Meyer D,Rocca F,Günay G,Kwaczala-Tessmann A,Grandke J,Senger-Sander S,Geisler C,Egner A,Schön MP,Erpenbeck L,Kruss S

更新日期：2018-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Solar-driven photocatalysis has attracted significant attention in water splitting, CO2 reduction and organic synthesis. The syntheses of valuable azo- and azoxyaromatic dyes via selective photoreduction of nitroaromatic compounds have been realised using supported plasmonic metal nanoparticles at elevated temperature...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Dai Y,Li C,Shen Y,Lim T,Xu J,Li Y,Niemantsverdriet H,Besenbacher F,Lock N,Su R

更新日期：2018-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulation of mutant p53 proteins is frequently found in a wide range of cancers. While conventional antibodies fail to target intracellular proteins, proteosomal degradation results in the presentation of p53-derived peptides on the tumour cell surface by class I molecules of the major histocompatibility complex (M...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Low L,Goh A,Koh J,Lim S,Wang CI

更新日期：2019-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytokines are involved in early host defense against pathogen infections. In particular, tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) have critical functions in non-cytopathic elimination of hepatitis B virus (HBV) in hepatocytes. However, the molecular mechanisms and mediator molecules are largely unknown...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kim DH,Park ES,Lee AR,Park S,Park YK,Ahn SH,Kang HS,Won JH,Ha YN,Jae B,Kim DS,Chung WC,Song MJ,Kim KH,Park SH,Kim SH,Kim KH

更新日期：2018-08-16 00:00:00

abstract：:MAVS and MITA are essential adaptor proteins mediating innate antiviral immune responses against RNA and DNA viruses, respectively. Here we show that RNF115 plays dual roles in response to RNA or DNA virus infections by catalyzing distinct types of ubiquitination of MAVS and MITA at different phases of viral infection...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhang ZD,Xiong TC,Yao SQ,Wei MC,Chen M,Lin D,Zhong B

更新日期：2020-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons as well as other organic molecules appear among the most abundant observed species in interstellar space and are key molecules to understanding the prebiotic roots of life. However, their existence and abundance in space remain a puzzle. Here we present a new top-down route to form pol...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Merino P,Švec M,Martinez JI,Jelinek P,Lacovig P,Dalmiglio M,Lizzit S,Soukiassian P,Cernicharo J,Martin-Gago JA

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Planar spindle orientation in polarized epithelial cells depends on the precise localization of the dynein-dynactin motor protein complex at the lateral cortex. The contribution of cell adhesion molecules to the cortical localization of the dynein-dynactin complex is poorly understood. Here we find that junctional adh...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Tuncay H,Brinkmann BF,Steinbacher T,Schürmann A,Gerke V,Iden S,Ebnet K

更新日期：2015-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The generation of temporal cavity solitons in microresonators results in coherent low-noise optical frequency combs that are critical for applications in spectroscopy, astronomy, navigation or telecommunications. Breather solitons also form an important part of many different classes of nonlinear wave systems, manifes...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yu M,Jang JK,Okawachi Y,Griffith AG,Luke K,Miller SA,Ji X,Lipson M,Gaeta AL

更新日期：2017-02-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Large-scale genomic analyses of human cancers have cataloged somatic point mutations thought to initiate tumor development and sustain cancer growth. However, determining the functional significance of specific alterations remains a major bottleneck in our understanding of the genetic determinants of cancer. Here, we ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Winters IP,Chiou SH,Paulk NK,McFarland CD,Lalgudi PV,Ma RK,Lisowski L,Connolly AJ,Petrov DA,Kay MA,Winslow MM

更新日期：2017-12-12 00:00:00