Characterizing large-scale quantum computers via cycle benchmarking.

abstract：:The original version of this Article contained an error in the spelling of the author Dan Credgington, which was incorrectly given as Dan Credington. This has now been corrected in both the PDF and HTML versions of the Article. ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ban M,Zou Y,Rivett JPH,Yang Y,Thomas TH,Tan Y,Song T,Gao X,Credgington D,Deschler F,Sirringhaus H,Sun B

更新日期：2019-02-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The predicted 80 open reading frames (ORFs) of herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) have been intensively studied for decades. Here, we unravel the complete viral transcriptome and translatome during lytic infection with base-pair resolution by computational integration of multi-omics data. We identify a total of 201 transc...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Whisnant AW,Jürges CS,Hennig T,Wyler E,Prusty B,Rutkowski AJ,L'hernault A,Djakovic L,Göbel M,Döring K,Menegatti J,Antrobus R,Matheson NJ,Künzig FWH,Mastrobuoni G,Bielow C,Kempa S,Liang C,Dandekar T,Zimmer R,Landth

更新日期：2020-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Micro(mi)RNA-based post-transcriptional regulatory mechanisms have been broadly implicated in the assembly and modulation of synaptic connections required to shape neural circuits, however, relatively few specific miRNAs have been identified that control synapse formation. Using a conditional transgenic toolkit for co...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： McNeill EM,Warinner C,Alkins S,Taylor A,Heggeness H,DeLuca TF,Fulga TA,Wall DP,Griffith LC,Van Vactor D

更新日期：2020-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Neural responses in the cerebral cortex change dramatically between the 'synchronized' state during sleep and 'desynchronized' state during wakefulness. Our understanding of cortical state emerges largely from experiments performed in sensory areas of head-fixed or tethered rodents due to technical limitations of reco...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Milton R,Shahidi N,Dragoi V

更新日期：2020-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Irrigated agriculture has important implications for achieving the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. However, there is a lack of systematic and quantitative analyses of its impacts on food-energy-water-CO2 nexus. Here we studied impacts of irrigated agriculture on food-energy-water-CO2 nexus across food se...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Xu Z,Chen X,Liu J,Zhang Y,Chau S,Bhattarai N,Wang Y,Li Y,Connor T,Li Y

更新日期：2020-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The radioactive element astatine exists only in trace amounts in nature. Its properties can therefore only be explored by study of the minute quantities of artificially produced isotopes or by performing theoretical calculations. One of the most important properties influencing the chemical behaviour is the energy req...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Rothe S,Andreyev AN,Antalic S,Borschevsky A,Capponi L,Cocolios TE,De Witte H,Eliav E,Fedorov DV,Fedosseev VN,Fink DA,Fritzsche S,Ghys L,Huyse M,Imai N,Kaldor U,Kudryavtsev Y,Köster U,Lane JF,Lassen J,Liberati V,

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Owing to their pathogenical role and unique ability to exist both as soluble proteins and transmembrane complexes, pore-forming toxins (PFTs) have been a focus of microbiologists and structural biologists for decades. PFTs are generally secreted as water-soluble monomers and subsequently bind the membrane of target ce...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Iacovache I,De Carlo S,Cirauqui N,Dal Peraro M,van der Goot FG,Zuber B

更新日期：2016-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the emerging models of adaptive resistance is key to overcoming cancer chemotherapy failure. Using human breast cancer explants, in vitro cell lines, mouse in vivo studies and mathematical modelling, here we show that exposure to a taxane induces phenotypic cell state transition towards a favoured transi...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Goldman A,Majumder B,Dhawan A,Ravi S,Goldman D,Kohandel M,Majumder PK,Sengupta S

更新日期：2015-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Biogenic furans are currently discussed as highly attractive alternative feedstock in a post-fossil society; thus, also the creation of sustainable furan valorization pathways appears of great importance. Here an artificial Achmatowicz monooxygenase activity for the aerobic ring expansion of furans is achieved by the ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Thiel D,Doknić D,Deska J

更新日期：2014-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The direct transformation of cellulose, which is the main component of lignocellulosic biomass, into building-block chemicals is the key to establishing biomass-based sustainable chemical processes. Only limited successes have been achieved for such transformations under mild conditions. Here we report the simple and ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wang Y,Deng W,Wang B,Zhang Q,Wan X,Tang Z,Wang Y,Zhu C,Cao Z,Wang G,Wan H

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The original version of this Article contained an error in the author affiliations. Xiaochun Yu was incorrectly associated with College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding 071000 Hebei, China.This has now been corrected in both the PDF and HTML versions of the Article. ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wang J,Yuan Z,Cui Y,Xie R,Yang G,Kassab MA,Wang M,Ma Y,Wu C,Yu X,Liu X

更新日期：2019-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Familial hemiplegic migraine is an episodic neurological disorder characterized by transient sensory and motor symptoms and signs. Mutations of the ion pump α2-Na/K ATPase cause familial hemiplegic migraine, but the mechanisms by which α2-Na/K ATPase mutations lead to the migraine phenotype remain incompletely underst...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Smith SE,Chen X,Brier LM,Bumstead JR,Rensing NR,Ringel AE,Shin H,Oldenborg A,Crowley JR,Bice AR,Dikranian K,Ippolito JE,Haigis MC,Papouin T,Zhao G,Wong M,Culver JP,Bonni A

更新日期：2020-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in the gene coding for membrane-bound fatty aldehyde dehydrogenase (FALDH) lead to toxic accumulation of lipid species and development of the Sjögren-Larsson Syndrome (SLS), a rare disorder characterized by skin defects and mental retardation. Here, we present the crystallographic structure of human FALDH, t...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Keller MA,Zander U,Fuchs JE,Kreutz C,Watschinger K,Mueller T,Golderer G,Liedl KR,Ralser M,Kräutler B,Werner ER,Marquez JA

更新日期：2014-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to modulate light at high speeds is of paramount importance for telecommunications, information processing and medical imaging technologies. This has stimulated intense efforts to master optoelectronic switching at visible and near-infrared frequencies, although coping with current computer speeds in integ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Manjavacas A,García de Abajo FJ

更新日期：2014-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasmodium vivax poses unique challenges for malaria control and elimination, notably the potential for relapses to maintain transmission in the face of drug-based treatment and vector control strategies. We developed an individual-based mathematical model of P. vivax transmission calibrated to epidemiological data fr...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： White MT,Walker P,Karl S,Hetzel MW,Freeman T,Waltmann A,Laman M,Robinson LJ,Ghani A,Mueller I

更新日期：2018-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins secreted by blood-brain barrier (BBB) endothelial cells (ECs) are implicated in cell trafficking. We discovered that the expression of ECM epidermal growth factor-like protein 7 (EGFL7) is increased in the CNS vasculature of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), and in mice with ex...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Larochelle C,Uphaus T,Broux B,Gowing E,Paterka M,Michel L,Dudvarski Stankovic N,Bicker F,Lemaître F,Prat A,Schmidt MHH,Zipp F

更新日期：2018-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Face recognition is highly proficient in humans and other social primates; it emerges in infancy, but the development of the neural mechanisms supporting this behaviour is largely unknown. We use blood-volume functional MRI to monitor longitudinally the responsiveness to faces, scrambled faces, and objects in macaque ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Livingstone MS,Vincent JL,Arcaro MJ,Srihasam K,Schade PF,Savage T

更新日期：2017-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Human metapneumovirus (hMPV) is a frequent cause of bronchiolitis in young children. Its F glycoprotein mediates virus-cell membrane fusion and is the primary target of neutralizing antibodies. The inability to produce recombinant hMPV F glycoprotein in the metastable pre-fusion conformation has hindered structural an...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Battles MB,Más V,Olmedillas E,Cano O,Vázquez M,Rodríguez L,Melero JA,McLellan JS

更新日期：2017-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Epilepsy-the propensity toward recurrent, unprovoked seizures-is a devastating disease affecting 65 million people worldwide. Understanding and treating this disease remains a challenge, as seizures manifest through mechanisms and features that span spatial and temporal scales. Here we address this challenge through t...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Martinet LE,Fiddyment G,Madsen JR,Eskandar EN,Truccolo W,Eden UT,Cash SS,Kramer MA

更新日期：2017-04-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Inferring neural mechanisms from functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is challenging because the fMRI signal integrates over millions of neurons. One approach is to compare computational models that map neural activity to fMRI responses, to see which best predicts fMRI data. We use this approach to compare fou...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Alink A,Abdulrahman H,Henson RN

更新日期：2018-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Proactive, that is, unsolicited, prosociality is a key component of our hyper-cooperation, which in turn has enabled the emergence of various uniquely human traits, including complex cognition, morality and cumulative culture and technology. However, the evolutionary foundation of the human prosocial sentiment remains...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Burkart JM,Allon O,Amici F,Fichtel C,Finkenwirth C,Heschl A,Huber J,Isler K,Kosonen ZK,Martins E,Meulman EJ,Richiger R,Rueth K,Spillmann B,Wiesendanger S,van Schaik CP

更新日期：2014-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Artificial particle ices are model systems of constrained, interacting particles. They have been introduced theoretically to study ice-manifolds emergent from frustration, along with domain wall and grain boundary dynamics, doping, pinning-depinning, controlled transport of topological defects, avalanches, and memory ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Libál A,Lee DY,Ortiz-Ambriz A,Reichhardt C,Reichhardt CJO,Tierno P,Nisoli C

更新日期：2018-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：:It is vital to design effective nitrogen fixation systems that operate under mild conditions, and to this end we recently reported an example of the catalytic formation of ammonia using a dinitrogen-bridged dimolybdenum complex bearing a pincer ligand, where up to twenty three equivalents of ammonia were produced base...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Tanaka H,Arashiba K,Kuriyama S,Sasada A,Nakajima K,Yoshizawa K,Nishibayashi Y

更新日期：2014-04-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Insects have presented human society with some of its greatest development challenges by spreading diseases, consuming crops and damaging infrastructure. Despite the massive human and financial toll of invasive insects, cost estimates of their impacts remain sporadic, spatially incomplete and of questionable quality. ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Bradshaw CJ,Leroy B,Bellard C,Roiz D,Albert C,Fournier A,Barbet-Massin M,Salles JM,Simard F,Courchamp F

更新日期：2016-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The bacterial type III secretion system, or injectisome, is a syringe shaped nanomachine essential for the virulence of many disease causing Gram-negative bacteria. At the core of the injectisome structure is the needle complex, a continuous channel formed by the highly oligomerized inner and outer membrane hollow rin...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Hu J,Worrall LJ,Hong C,Vuckovic M,Atkinson CE,Caveney N,Yu Z,Strynadka NCJ

更新日期：2018-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Whilst demonstrated extensively in vitro, the control of cell behaviour via modulation of substrate compliance in live tissues has not been accomplished to date. Here we propose that stem cells can be regulated solely through in situ modulation of tissue biomechanics. By first establishing, via high-resolution Brillou...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Gouveia RM,Lepert G,Gupta S,Mohan RR,Paterson C,Connon CJ

更新日期：2019-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic skyrmion, a topologically stable spin-swirling object, can host emergent electromagnetism, as exemplified by the topological Hall effect and electric-current-driven skyrmion motion. To achieve efficient manipulation of nano-sized functional spin textures, it is imperative to exploit the resonant motion of sky...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Okamura Y,Kagawa F,Mochizuki M,Kubota M,Seki S,Ishiwata S,Kawasaki M,Onose Y,Tokura Y

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcription initiation involves the coordinated activities of large multimeric complexes, but little is known about their biogenesis. Here we report several principles underlying the assembly and topological organization of the highly conserved SAGA and NuA4 co-activator complexes, which share the Tra1 subunit. We s...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Elías-Villalobos A,Toullec D,Faux C,Séveno M,Helmlinger D

更新日期：2019-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Cold- and β3-adrenoceptor agonist-induced sympathetic activation leads to angiogenesis and UCP1-dependent thermogenesis in mouse brown and white adipose tissues. Here we show that endothelial production of PDGF-CC during white adipose tissue (WAT) angiogenesis regulates WAT browning. We find that genetic deletion of e...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Seki T,Hosaka K,Lim S,Fischer C,Honek J,Yang Y,Andersson P,Nakamura M,Näslund E,Ylä-Herttuala S,Sun M,Iwamoto H,Li X,Liu Y,Samani NJ,Cao Y

更新日期：2016-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Two-Photon Microscopy has become an invaluable tool for biological and medical research, providing high sensitivity, molecular specificity, inherent three-dimensional sub-cellular resolution and deep tissue penetration. In terms of imaging speeds, however, mechanical scanners still limit the acquisition rates to typic...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Karpf S,Riche CT,Di Carlo D,Goel A,Zeiger WA,Suresh A,Portera-Cailliau C,Jalali B

更新日期：2020-04-28 00:00:00