Abstract:
:High-resolution structures at different stages, as well as biochemical, single molecule and computational approaches have highlighted the elasticity of tRNA molecules when bound to the ribosome. It is well acknowledged that the inherent structural flexibility of the tRNA lies at the heart of the protein synthesis process. Here, we review the recent advances and describe considerations that the conformational changes of the tRNA molecules offer about the mechanisms grounded in translation.
journal_name
Int J Mol Scijournal_title
International journal of molecular sciencesauthors
Agirrezabala X,Valle Mdoi
10.3390/ijms16059866subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-04-30 00:00:00pages
9866-95issue
5issn
1422-0067pii
ijms16059866journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Arrhythmias in Brugada syndrome patients originate in the right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT). Over the past few decades, the characterization of the unique anatomy and electrophysiology of the RVOT has revealed the arrhythmogenic nature of this region. However, the mechanisms that drive arrhythmias in Brugada synd...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms21197051
更新日期:2020-09-25 00:00:00
abstract::Serine protease dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) is involved in self/non-self-recognition and insulin sensitivity. DPP-4 inhibitors are conventional choices for diabetic treatment; however, side effects such as headache, bronchus infection, and nasopharyngitis might affect the daily lives of diabetic patients. Notably, ...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms20030530
更新日期:2019-01-27 00:00:00
abstract::Growth factors and other agents that could potentially enhance tissue regeneration have been identified, but their therapeutic value in clinical medicine has been limited for reasons such as difficulty to maintain bioactivity of locally applied therapeutics in the protease-rich environment of regenerating tissues. Alt...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms161023556
更新日期:2015-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::As p300-mediated RelA/p65 hyperacetylation by signal transducers and activators of transcription 3 (STAT3) is critical for NF-κB activation, in the current study, the apoptotic mechanism of lambertianic acid (LA) was explored in relation to STAT3 phosphorylation and RelA/p65 acetylation in MCF-7, DU145, PC-3, and MDA-...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms20122993
更新日期:2019-06-19 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to determine the effect of selected essential oil compounds (EOCs) on the antibacterial activity of β-lactam antibiotics (βLAs) against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strains. The following parameters were studied: antibiotic susceptibility testing, detection of mecA gene and evalu...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms21197106
更新日期:2020-09-26 00:00:00
abstract::Fluoroaromatic compounds are used as agrochemicals and released into environment as pollutants. Glycosylation of 2-, 3-, and 4-fluorophenols using plant cell cultures of Nicotiana tabacum was investigated to elucidate their potential to metabolize these compounds. Cultured N. tabacum cells converted 2-fluorophenol int...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms10051942
更新日期:2009-04-27 00:00:00
abstract::Although our understanding of psychotic disorders has advanced substantially in the past few decades, very little has changed in the standard of care for these illnesses since the development of atypical anti-psychotics in the 1990s. Here, we integrate new insights into the pathophysiology with the increasing interest...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms18030651
更新日期:2017-03-17 00:00:00
abstract::The carotid body may undergo plasticity changes during development/ageing and in response to environmental (hypoxia and hyperoxia), metabolic, and inflammatory stimuli. The different cell types of the carotid body express a wide series of growth factors and corresponding receptors, which play a role in the modulation ...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms21197267
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have shown that dexmedetomidine exerts an anti-inflammatory effect by reducing serum levels of inflammatory factors, however, the up-stream mechanism is still unknown. The transcription factor NF-κB enters the nucleus and promotes the transcription of its target genes, including those encoding the pro-i...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms15034049
更新日期:2014-03-06 00:00:00
abstract::tRNA and some other non-coding RNA genes are transcribed by RNA polymerase III (pol III), due to the presence of intragenic promoter, consisting of boxes A and B spaced by 30-40 bp. Such pol III promoters, called type 2, are also intrinsic to Short Interspersed Elements (SINEs). The contribution of 5'-flanking sequenc...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms21103706
更新日期:2020-05-25 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple sclerosis is a potentially debilitating disease of the central nervous system. A concerted program of research by many centers around the world has consistently demonstrated the importance of the immune system in its pathogenesis. This knowledge has led to the formal testing of a number of therapeutic agents ...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms131012665
更新日期:2012-10-04 00:00:00
abstract::The coupling of alternative splicing with the nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) pathway maintains quality control of the transcriptome in eukaryotes by eliminating transcripts with premature termination codons (PTC) and fine-tunes gene expression. Long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) can regulate multiple cellular processes, inclu...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms21165605
更新日期:2020-08-05 00:00:00
abstract::Leaf angle (LA), defined as the angle between the plant stem and leaf adaxial side of the blade, generally shapes the plant architecture into a loosen or dense structure, and thus influences the light interception and competition between neighboring plants in natural settings, ultimately contributing to the crop yield...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms21145052
更新日期:2020-07-17 00:00:00
abstract::The last step in the biosynthesis of flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) is considered a target for the design of antimicrobial drugs because it is carried out by two non-homologous proteins in eukaryotic and prokaryotic organisms. Monofunctional FMN: adenylyltransferases (FMNAT) in Eukarya and FMNAT modules of bifuncti...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms21103738
更新日期:2020-05-25 00:00:00
abstract::Flower development is a vital developmental process in the life cycle of woody perennials, especially fruit trees. Herein, we used transcriptomic, proteomic, and hormone analyses to investigate the key candidate genes/proteins in loquat (Eriobotrya japonica) at the stages of flower bud differentiation (FBD), floral bu...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms21145107
更新日期:2020-07-20 00:00:00
abstract::Quercetin (QCT) is flavonoid that possesses various biological functions including anti-oxidative and radical-scavenging activities. Moreover, QCT exerts some preventive actions in treatment of cardiovascular diseases. The aim of present study was to explore effects of prolonged administration of QCT on changes induce...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms16048168
更新日期:2015-04-13 00:00:00
abstract::Targeting adenosine triphosphate (ATP) metabolism and adenosinergic signaling in cancer is gaining momentum, as increasing evidence is showing their relevance in tumor immunology and biology. Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) results from the expansion of a population of mature B cells that progressively occupies the...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms19041167
更新日期:2018-04-12 00:00:00
abstract::Citalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, and although widely used as an antidepressant, this drug has also demonstrated interesting repairing properties leading to motor recovery and pathology amelioration in animal models of stroke and degeneration. Here, we tested the efficacy of both 7-day and 8-week...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms21145062
更新日期:2020-07-17 00:00:00
abstract::To decrease the cost of bioethanol production, biomass recalcitrance needs to be overcome so that the conversion of biomass to bioethanol becomes more efficient. CO(2) laser irradiation can disrupt the lignocellulosic physical structure and reduce the average size of fiber. Analyses with Fourier transform infrared spe...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms13044141
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a common progressive disease that is typically characterized by the permanent loss of functional nephrons. As injured nephrons become sclerotic and die, the remaining healthy nephrons undergo numerous structural, molecular, and functional changes in an attempt to compensate for the loss...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms18051039
更新日期:2017-05-12 00:00:00
abstract::The combination of an antifungal agent and drug carrier with adjunctive antimicrobial properties represents novel strategy of complex therapy in pharmaceutical technology. The goal of this study was to investigate the unmodified and ion cross-linked chitosan's influence on anti-Candida activity of clotrimazole used as...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms151017765
更新日期:2014-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::Buckwheat sprouts contain various bioactive compounds including rutin which have a number of biological activities. We have previously shown that buckwheat sprouts (TBWE) treated with methyl jasmonate (MeJA) significantly increased the amount of phenolics and the antioxidant activity. The aim of this study was to demo...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms14011428
更新日期:2013-01-11 00:00:00
abstract::α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) receptors are assembled of four core subunits and several additional interacting proteins. Cystine-knot AMPA receptor-modulating proteins (CKAMPs) constitute a family of four proteins that influence the trafficking, subcellular localization and function of AM...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms20061460
更新日期:2019-03-22 00:00:00
abstract::Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) is an attractive target for treating patients with B cell malignancies and autoimmune diseases. Many BTK inhibitors have been identified; however, like other kinase inhibitors, they lack diversity in their core structures. Therefore, it is important to secure a novel scaffold that occupi...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms21217919
更新日期:2020-10-25 00:00:00
abstract::Helicobacter pylori is the most abundant bacterium in the gastric epithelium, and its presence has been associated with the risk of developing gastric cancer. As of 15 years ago, no other bacteria were associated with gastric epithelial colonization; but thanks to new methodologies, many other non-H. pylori bacteria h...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms19051353
更新日期:2018-05-03 00:00:00
abstract::Sarcopenia is the degenerative loss of skeletal muscle mass and function associated with aging and occurs in the absence of any underlying disease or condition. A comparison of the age-related molecular signaling signatures of different muscles has not previously been reported. In this study, we compared the age-relat...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms21082862
更新日期:2020-04-20 00:00:00
abstract::The glucocorticoid receptor (GR) is a transcription factor, which interacts with DNA and other cofactors to regulate gene transcription. Binding to other partners in the cell nucleus alters the diffusion properties of GR. Raster image correlation spectroscopy (RICS) was applied to quantitatively characterize the diffu...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms18091855
更新日期:2017-08-25 00:00:00
abstract::The variable patterns of DNA methylation in mammals have been linked to a number of physiological processes, including normal embryonic development and disease pathogenesis. Active removal of DNA methylation, which potentially regulates neuronal gene expression both globally and gene specifically, has been recently im...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijms151222604
更新日期:2014-12-05 00:00:00
abstract::TCDD-inducible poly-ADP-ribose polymerase (TIPARP) is an aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) target gene that functions as part of a negative feedback loop to repress AHR activity. Tiparp-/- mice exhibit increased sensitivity to the toxicological effects of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD), including lethal wast...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms20092312
更新日期:2019-05-10 00:00:00
abstract::Fusarium wilt (Panama disease) caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense (FOC) represents a significant threat to banana (Musa spp.) production. Musa AAB is susceptible to Race 1 (FOC1) and Race 4 (FOC4), while Cavendish Musa AAA is found to be resistant to FOC1 but still susceptible to Race 4. A polygalacturonase (...
journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijms16047595
更新日期:2015-04-03 00:00:00