The effects of probiotics on mental health and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in petrochemical workers.

abstract：:Background/aim: Vitamin D has been hypothesized to be main regulator of the aging rate, alongside evidences support its role in neuroprotection. However, data about the protective role of vitamin D against neurophysiologic alterations associated with brain aging is limited. This study investigated the possible protect...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Khairy EY,Attia MM

更新日期：2019-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：:A high-fat diet (HFD) during pregnancy influences the neurodevelopment of progeny, particularly in the hippocampus, a brain region involved in cognitive processes. The hippocampus has high levels of leptin receptors (Ob-R) that participate in synaptic plasticity. This study examined the effect of maternal HFD during g...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Cortés-Álvarez NY,Vuelvas-Olmos CR,Pinto-González MF,Guzmán-Muñiz J,Gonzalez-Perez O,Moy-López NA

更新日期：2020-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Newborn rats maintain mother-litter bonds by using olfactory signals. At birth, units in the olfactory glomeruli (OG) are immature and vulnerable to noxious epigenetic factors like undernutrition. Because little is known about the effects of neonatal undernutrition upon the OG morphological organization, different OG ...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Frias C,Torrero C,Regalado M,Salas M

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apelin, the endogenous peptide ligand of the APJ receptor, is expressed in brain regions implicated in food and water intake. This study reports for the first time, the effect of apelin-12, one of the most potent apelin peptides, on spontaneous (nocturnal) feeding. Randomised intracerebroventricular injection of 1, 3 ...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： O'Shea M,Hansen MJ,Tatemoto K,Morris MJ

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared the maturation of the monosynaptic stretch reflex in control rats and in rats submitted to neonatal malnutrition. Electrical stimulations of the sciatic nerve were applied in wakeful rats of different ages (21-90 days) to record, by surface electrodes, the maximal direct motor response (M(max)) or the maxi...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Freitas-Silva SR,Manhães-de-Castro R,Pérot C

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The preschool years (i.e. 1-5 years of age) is a time of rapid and dramatic postnatal brain development (i.e. neural plasticity), and of fundamental acquisition of cognitive development (i.e. working memory, attention and inhibitory control). Also, it is a time of transition from a direct maternal mediation/selection ...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Rosales FJ,Reznick JS,Zeisel SH

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: The brain plays an important regulatory role in directing energy homeostasis and eating behavior. The increased ingestion of sugars and sweeteners over the last decades makes investigating the effects of these substances on the regulatory function of the brain of particular interest. We investigated whol...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Van Opstal AM,Hafkemeijer A,van den Berg-Huysmans AA,Hoeksma M,Mulder TPJ,Pijl H,Rombouts SARB,van der Grond J

更新日期：2019-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The kynurenine (KYN) pathway of tryptophan metabolism produces several neuroactive metabolites, including 3-hydroxykynurenine (3HK). The pathway is subject to regulation by a number of effectors including pregnancy and availability of vitamin B-6. Vitamin B-6 depleted humans and animals excrete abnormally high concent...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： van de Kamp JL,Smolen A

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The consumption of hyperlipidic diets has grown markedly in recent decades, and several studies have linked this consumption with the development of neurodegenerative diseases. Conversely, hyperlipidic diets have been used as an alternative therapy for refractory epilepsy. The purpose of this study was to eva...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Pessoa D,Cruz R,Machado B,Tenorio B,Nogueira R

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Neuropathies often accompany vitamin B12 deficiency. Since many neuropathies are linked to oxidative stress and since B12 has both antioxidant and neurotrophic properties, B12 may also be effective treatment in non-deficient subjects. Thus, the characteristics and predictors of B12-responsive neuropathies an...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Solomon LR

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rats given long-term access to a palatable sucrose solution are more sensitive to (1) the analgesic potency of morphine and (2) the anorectic actions of naltrexone. In the present experiment, the ability of naltrexone to antagonize the antinociceptive properties of morphine was examined in sucrose- and chow-fed rats. ...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： D'Anci KE,Kanarek RB

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary brain injury in stroke is followed by an excitotoxic cascade, oxidative stress and further neural damage. Glutathione is critical and depleted in oxidative stress. Since cysteine is limiting in glutathione synthesis, this study investigated the effect of dietary sulfur amino acid (SAA) deficiency on neural dam...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Bobyn PJ,Franklin JL,Wall CM,Thornhill JA,Juurlink BH,Paterson PG

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The rates of co-morbid depression with elderly diabetes are reportedly high. Although the intake of several nutrients has been suggested to be associated with depressive symptoms, the chronic effects of carbohydrate intake on mood remain unclear. In the current study, the association of the carbohydrate ener...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Umegaki H,Iimuro S,Araki A,Sakurai T,Iguchi A,Yoshimura Y,Ohashi Y,Ito H

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined Dohan's hypothesis that schizophrenia is associated with the absorption of "exorphins" contained in gluten and casein. In addition, because of the work of Reichelt et al. (Reichelt, K.L., Saelid, G., Lindback, J. and Orbeck, H. (1986) Biological Psychiatry 21:1279-1290) and Rodriguez et al. (Rodriguez, Tra...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Cade R,Privette M,Fregly M,Rowland N,Sun Z,Zele V,Wagemaker H,Edelstein C

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Phytoestrogens are non-steroidal estrogen analogues and are found primarily in soy products. They have received increasing attention as dietary supplements for estrogen deficiency and as modulators of endogenous estrogen functions, including cognition and emotion. In addition to modifying the levels of c...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Çalışkan G,Raza SA,Demiray YE,Kul E,Sandhu KV,Stork O

更新日期：2019-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate cognitive functions and behavioral changes in the patients with vitamin B12 deficiency neurological syndromes (VBDNS) using detailed clinical psychometric and P3 studies and their response to treatment. METHODS:The patients with VBDNS were included and their detailed medical history was recorded...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Kalita J,Agarwal R,Chandra S,Misra UK

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Ethanol consumption induces neurological disorders including cognitive dysfunction. Oxidative damage is considered a likely cause of cognitive deficits. We aimed to investigate the effects of rosmarinic acid (RA) in different doses for 30 days on chronic ethanol-induced cognitive dysfunction using the passiv...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Hasanein P,Seifi R,Hajinezhad MR,Emamjomeh A

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: Glucocorticoid receptor (GR) expressed in hippocampus is critical for the homeostasis of stress responses and susceptible to epigenetic modulation caused by maternal factors. Here we show that maternal methyl nutrition causes sex-biased changes in hippocampal expression of GR exon 1 mRNA variants, associat...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Yang Y,Yang S,Jia Y,Yin C,Zhao R

更新日期：2020-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Sensory awareness contributes to the enjoyment of eating and drinking. This study tested the hypothesis that changes in the intensity of oral sensations could be used to regulate the volume of intake. Forty women (< 36 years) volunteered. The participants consumed distilled water, salt water and two concentrations of ...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Poothullil JM

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A low antioxidants status has been shown to result in oxidative stress and cognitive impairment. Because antioxidants can protect the nervous system, it is expected that a better blood antioxidant status might be related to sustained attention. However, the relationship between the blood antioxidant status an...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Shiraseb F,Siassi F,Sotoudeh G,Qorbani M,Rostami R,Sadeghi-Firoozabadi V,Narmaki E

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain glucose and ketone uptake was investigated in Fisher rats subjected to mild experimental ketonemia induced by a ketogenic diet (KD) or by 48 hours fasting (F). Two tracers were used, (11)C-acetoacetate ((11)C-AcAc) for ketones and (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose for glucose, in a dual-tracer format for each animal. Thu...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Pifferi F,Tremblay S,Croteau E,Fortier M,Tremblay-Mercier J,Lecomte R,Cunnane SC

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adult female rats, receiving a low protein diet at perinatal age and then recovered with balanced chow (D rats), were evaluated in the Open Field Drink Test (OFDT), after different acute and chronic treatments with benzodiazepines (BZD) ligands, as compared with control (C) female rats. Control and D rats showed simil...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Borghese CM,Córdoba NE,Arolfo MP,Orsingher OA

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the components of ginger that are involved in increasing body temperature. Gingerols ([6,8,10]-gingerols) and shogaols ([6,8,10]-shogaols) having different alkyl carbon chain lengths were targeted. All the gingerols and shogaols increased intracellular calcium concentration in rat transient receptor po...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Iwasaki Y,Morita A,Iwasawa T,Kobata K,Sekiwa Y,Morimitsu Y,Kubota K,Watanabe T

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:It has been shown that calcitriol and all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) have modulatory effects on the immune system. The present study investigates the synergistic effects of combination treatment of calcitriol and ATRA in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), an animal model of multiple sclerosis (...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Parastouei K,Mirshafiey A,Eshraghian MR,Shiri-Shahsavar MR,Solaymani-Mohammadi F,Chahardoli R,Alvandi E,Saboor-Yaraghi AA

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined whether diabetes mellitus (DM) affects the acute ethanol (EtOH)-induced increase in serotonin (5-HT) release from the rat hippocampus, and compared the findings with those obtained from non-DM rats. Hippocampal 5-HT was measured by using in vivo microdialysis. Rats were rendered diabetic by an injection of...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Nagata T,Nishiyama A,Yamato T,Obata T,Aomine M

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To explore the association between dietary factors including fat, fruit and vegetable intake, dairy and meat consumption, and health-related quality of life (HRQOL), disability and relapse rate in a large international sample of people with multiple sclerosis (MS). METHODS:Participants with MS were recruite...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Hadgkiss EJ,Jelinek GA,Weiland TJ,Pereira NG,Marck CH,van der Meer DM

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Young children respond to energy dilution achieved using fat or sugar substitutes by compensating for reduced energy within a single meal. The ability to respond to energy dilution in the short term may diminish with age, since adults do not reliably demonstrate accurate caloric compensation in the short term. Two exp...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Hetherington MM,Wood C,Lyburn SC

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and objective: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder for which no treatments exist. Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is the most common form of inherited mental retardation and the most frequent monogenic cause of ASD. Given the lack of pharmacological treatments for ASD, increasin...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Schiavi S,Carbone E,Melancia F,Buzzelli V,Manduca A,Campolongo P,Pallottini V,Trezza V

更新日期：2020-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive and motor performance are critical in many circumstances and are impaired by sleep deprivation. We administered placebo, tyrosine 150 mg/kg, caffeine 300 mg/70 kg, phentermine 37.5 mg and D-amphetamine 20 mg at 15.30 h following overnight sleep deprivation and compare their effects on cognitive and motor per...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Magill RA,Waters WF,Bray GA,Volaufova J,Smith SR,Lieberman HR,McNevin N,Ryan DH

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depression is a major public health problem affecting about 12% of the world population. Drugs exist but they have many side effects. In the last few years, natural substances (e.g. flavonoids) have been tested to cure such disorders. Cocoa polyphenolic extract is a complex compound prepared from non-roasted cocoa bea...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Messaoudi M,Bisson JF,Nejdi A,Rozan P,Javelot H

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00