Ezh2 mediated H3K27me3 activity facilitates somatic transition during human pluripotent reprogramming.

abstract：:Free carriers, polarons (P), in conjugated polymers play a key role in the performance of optoelectronic devices. Here, we present solid evidence that P can be predominantly generated from polaron pairs (PP) in a poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) film under zero electric field. P formation from PP strongly depends on temp...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ogata Y,Kawaguchi D,Tanaka K

更新日期：2015-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Birgus latro (coconut crab) is an edible crustacean that has experienced serious overharvesting throughout its whole habitat range; however, the negative effects of overharvesting on the genetic diversity within B. latro populations have not been elucidated. Here, we report sex ratio, body size, and genetic diversity ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yorisue T,Iguchi A,Yasuda N,Yoshioka Y,Sato T,Fujita Y

更新日期：2020-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Agricultural soil is often subjected to waterlogging after heavy rainfalls, resulting in sharp and explosive increases in the emission of nitrous oxide (N2O), an important greenhouse gas primarily released from agricultural soil ecosystems. Previous studies on waterlogged soil examined the abundance of denitrifiers bu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang Y,Uchida Y,Shimomura Y,Akiyama H,Hayatsu M

更新日期：2017-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:ING2 (inhibitor of growth family member 2) is a component of a chromatin-regulatory complex that represses gene expression and is implicated in cellular processes that promote tumor suppression. However, few direct genomic targets of ING2 have been identified and the mechanism(s) by which ING2 selectively regulates ge...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bua DJ,Martin GM,Binda O,Gozani O

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tissue engineering scaffolds are used in conjunction with stem cells for the treatment of various diseases. A number of factors provided by the scaffolds affect the differentiation of stem cells. Mechanical cues that are part of the natural cellular microenvironment can both accelerate the differentiation toward parti...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yuan D,Somers SM,Grayson WL,Spector AA

更新日期：2018-03-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the discovery of nuclear gamma-rays, its imaging has been limited to pseudo imaging, such as Compton Camera (CC) and coded mask. Pseudo imaging does not keep physical information (intensity, or brightness in Optics) along a ray, and thus is capable of no more than qualitative imaging of bright objects. To attain...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tanimori T,Mizumura Y,Takada A,Miyamoto S,Takemura T,Kishimoto T,Komura S,Kubo H,Kurosawa S,Matsuoka Y,Miuchi K,Mizumoto T,Nakamasu Y,Nakamura K,Parker JD,Sawano T,Sonoda S,Tomono D,Yoshikawa K

更新日期：2017-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular chaperones assist proteins in achieving a functional structure and prevent them from misfolding into aggregates, including disease-associated deposits. The BRICHOS domain from familial dementia associated protein Bri2 (or ITM2B) probably chaperones its specific proprotein region with high β-sheet propensity ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Poska H,Leppert A,Tigro H,Zhong X,Kaldmäe M,Nilsson HE,Hebert H,Chen G,Johansson J

更新日期：2020-06-17 00:00:00

abstract：:3'-Sialyllactose (3'-SL), a natural prebiotic, maintains immune homeostasis and exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-arthritic effects. Although regulatory T cells (Tregs) prevent excessive inflammation and maintain immune tolerance, the effect of 3'-SL on Treg regulation is unclear. This study aimed to investigate the e...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kang LJ,Oh E,Cho C,Kwon H,Lee CG,Jeon J,Lee H,Choi S,Han SJ,Nam J,Song CU,Jung H,Kim HY,Park EJ,Choi EJ,Kim J,Eyun SI,Yang S

更新日期：2020-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Garnet is the archetypal cubic mineral, occurring in a wide variety of rock types in Earth's crust and upper mantle. Owing to its prevalence, durability and compositional diversity, garnet is used to investigate a broad range of geological processes. Although birefringence is a characteristic feature of rare Ca-Fe3+ g...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cesare B,Nestola F,Johnson T,Mugnaioli E,Della Ventura G,Peruzzo L,Bartoli O,Viti C,Erickson T

更新日期：2019-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, conservation biologists have raised awareness about the risk of ecological interference between massively introduced managed honeybees and the native wild bee fauna in protected natural areas. In this study, we surveyed wild bees and quantified their nectar and pollen foraging success in a rosemary Me...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Henry M,Rodet G

更新日期：2018-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteasome inhibition represents an important anticancer strategy. Here, we studied the mechanisms at the basis of the pro-apoptotic activity of the standardized decoction of Hemidesmus indicus, a plant evoking a complex anticancer activity, and explored its inhibition of proteasome activity in human leukemia cells. A...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Turrini E,Catanzaro E,Ferruzzi L,Guerrini A,Tacchini M,Sacchetti G,Paganetto G,Maffei F,Pellicioni V,Poli F,Hrelia P,Mandrone M,Sestili P,Brigotti M,Fimognari C

更新日期：2019-05-10 00:00:00

abstract：:A visible light active Bi0.9Ho0.1FeO3 nanoparticles/TiO2 composite thin films with different mol.% of Bi0.9Ho0.1FeO3 were successfully prepared via non-aqueous sol-gel method. The incorporation of 5, 10 and 20 mol.% Bi0.9Ho0.1FeO3 nanoparticles in the precursor solution of TiO2 brings modifications in the functional p...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Islam MR,Zubair MA,Bashar MS,Rashid AKMB

更新日期：2019-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:CCN2/Connective tissue growth factor seems to be involved in development of cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis, but a possible cardioprotective role in left ventricular (LV) remodelling following myocardial infarction has also been suggested. The main objectives of the study were therefore to investigate whether circula...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ritschel V,Shetelig C,Seljeflot I,Limalanathan S,Hoffmann P,Halvorsen S,Arnesen H,Eritsland J,Andersen GØ

更新日期：2017-09-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Coral reefs all over the Indo-Pacific suffer from substantial damage caused by the crown-of-thorns seastar Acanthaster planci, a voracious predator that moves on and between reefs to seek out its coral prey. Chemoreception is thought to guide A. planci. As vision was recently introduced as another sense involved in se...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sigl R,Steibl S,Laforsch C

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two novel species of the fungal genus Ochroconis, O. lascauxensis and O. anomala have been isolated from the walls of the Lascaux Cave, France. The interest in these fungi and their melanins lies in the formation of black stains on the walls and rock art which threatens the integrity of the paintings. Here we report s...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： De la Rosa JM,Martin-Sanchez PM,Sanchez-Cortes S,Hermosin B,Knicker H,Saiz-Jimenez C

更新日期：2017-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Microfluidic paper-based analytical devices (µPADs) have provided a breakthrough in portable and low-cost point-of-care diagnostics. Despite their significant scope, the complexity of fabrication and reliance on expensive and sophisticated tools, have limited their outreach and possibility of commercialization. Herein...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ghosh R,Gopalakrishnan S,Savitha R,Renganathan T,Pushpavanam S

更新日期：2019-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Fragmentation of thin layers of materials is mediated by a network of cracks on its surface. It is commonly seen in dehydrated paintings or asphalt pavements and even in graphene or other two-dimensional materials, but is also observed in the characteristic polygonal pattern on a crocodile's head. Here, we build a sim...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Qin Z,Pugno NM,Buehler MJ

更新日期：2014-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurate and detailed knowledge of California's groundwater is of paramount importance for statewide water resources planning and management, and to sustain a multi-billion-dollar agriculture industry during prolonged droughts. In this study, we use water supply and demand information from California's Department of W...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Massoud EC,Purdy AJ,Miro ME,Famiglietti JS

更新日期：2018-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The transient silencing effects currently demonstrated by nonviral siRNA delivery systems limit the therapeutic utility of RNAi, but it remains a technical challenge to prolong duration of gene silencing. We have developed a T7 autogene-based hybrid mRNA/DNA system to enable long-term expression of shRNA in cytoplasm ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kwak SY,Han HD,Ahn HJ

更新日期：2019-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Tuneable pressure effects associated with changing interlayer distances in two-dimensional graphene oxide (GO)/reduced GO (rGO) layers are demonstrated through monitoring the changes in the spin-crossover (SCO) temperature (T 1/2) of [Fe(Htrz)2(trz)](BF4) nanoparticles (NPs) incorporated in the interlayer spaces of th...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sekimoto Y,Ohtani R,Nakamura M,Koinuma M,Lindoy LF,Hayami S

更新日期：2017-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:We aimed to assess the role of computerized tomography attenuation values (Hounsfield unit-HU) for differentiating pyonephrosis from hydronephrosis and for predicting postoperative infectious complications in patients with obstructive uropathy. We analysed data from 122 patients who underwent nephrostomy tube or urete...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Boeri L,Fulgheri I,Palmisano F,Lievore E,Lorusso V,Ripa F,D'Amico M,Spinelli MG,Salonia A,Carrafiello G,Montanari E

更新日期：2020-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Circulating microRNAs (c-miRNAs) in human plasma have been described as a potential marker of exercise. The present study investigated the effects of three acute resistance training (RT) protocols on the time-course changes of the c-miRNAs profiles in young males. The subjects (n = 45) were randomly divided into three...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cui S,Sun B,Yin X,Guo X,Chao D,Zhang C,Zhang CY,Chen X,Ma J

更新日期：2017-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on the geological conditions of overburden rock, the dynamic development law of overburden breakage was investigated by theoretical analysis and similarity model experiments in this paper. The formula of the compressive strength and No. ratio was obtained by testing the compressive strength of cylinder samples o...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhu H,Fang S,Huo Y,Guo J,Wu Y,Hu L

更新日期：2020-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a significant need to develop antibacterial materials that could be applied locally and directly to the places surrounded by large amount of bacteria, in order to address the problems of bacterial antibiotic-resistance or irreversible biofilm formation. Hydrogels are thought to be suitable candidates due to t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xu C,Cai Y,Ren C,Gao J,Hao J

更新日期：2015-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：:We delineate the four principal surface plasmon polariton coupling and interaction mechanisms in subwavelength gratings, and demonstrate their significant roles in shaping the optical response of plasmonic gratings. Within the framework of width-graded metal-insulator-metal nano-gratings, electromagnetic field confine...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shayegannia M,Montazeri AO,Dixon K,Prinja R,Kazemi-Zanjani N,Kherani NP

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:To identify a vegetation configuration pattern with a high-efficiency purification ability for total nitrogen (TN), available nitrogen (AN), total phosphorous (TP), available phosphorous (AP), and chemical oxygen demand (COD) based on comprehensive assessment results, a water discharge experiment was performed in the ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hou G,Bi H,Yu X,Jia G,Wang D,Zhang Z,Liu Z

更新日期：2019-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Soil zinc (Zn) plays a crucial role in plant growth, but excessive accumulation in the environment may lead to air, water and soil pollution. It is affected by various chemical, environmental and spatial factors. Therefore, it is important to identify the factors influencing Zn content in the landscape. The main motiv...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jiang Y,Gao WW,Zhao JL,Chen Q,Liang D,Xu C,Huang LS,Ruan LM

更新日期：2018-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Worldwide biodiversity assessments have mainly focused on species richness but little is known about the diversity of species roles, i.e. functional diversity, while this is a key facet to understanding the consequences of global changes on the ecosystem services to human societies. Here, we report the world pattern o...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Toussaint A,Charpin N,Brosse S,Villéger S

更新日期：2016-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The Batrachosauroididae are an enigmatic group of salamanders known from the Cretaceous and Tertiary of North America and Europe. In Europe, the family is known only by two species of the genus Palaeoproteus. The genus has limited distribution in Western and Central Europe. In the present paper, we describe a new spec...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Vasilyan D,Yanenko V

更新日期：2020-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:We demonstrate a label-free imaging approach to study cardiac remodeling of fibrotic and hypertrophic hearts, bridging scales from the whole organ down to the molecular level. To this end, we have used mice subjected to transverse aortic constriction and imaged adjacent cardiac tissue sections by microfocus X-ray diff...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nicolas JD,Khan A,Markus A,Mohamed BA,Toischer K,Alves F,Salditt T

更新日期：2020-11-09 00:00:00