Garnet, the archetypal cubic mineral, grows tetragonal.

abstract：:Osteosarcoma (OS) is the most common bone tumor characterized with a high risk of amputation and malignant morbidity among teenagers and adolescents. However, relevant pathogenic/biological mechanisms underlying OS-genesis remains to be ambiguous. The aim of this study was to elucidate functional relationship about mi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang H,Tang M,Ou L,Hou M,Feng T,Huang YE,Jin Y,Zhang H,Zuo G

更新日期：2017-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to investigate the role of lateral angle ratio (LA ratio) and daughter artery ratio (DA ratio) for predicting aneurysmal presence in main cerebral arterial bifurcations, three-dimensional cerebral angiographic data of major cerebral artery bifurcations were used for measurement of artery diameters and bifurca...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang XJ,Hao WL,Zhang DH,Gao BL

更新日期：2019-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Protective antigen (PA) of Bacillus anthracis is being considered as a vaccine candidate against anthrax and its production has been explored in several heterologous host systems. Since the systems tested introduced adverse issues such as inclusion body formation and endotoxin contamination, the production from B. ant...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sharma AK,Leppla SH,Pomerantsev AP,Shiloach J

更新日期：2018-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Almost half of the groundwater in the Pearl River Delta (PRD) contains salt water originally derived from paleo-seawater due to the Holocene transgression, which then generates intense physicochemical gradients in the mixing zone between freshwater and saltwater. Although some studies have been conducted on the hydrol...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sang S,Zhang X,Dai H,Hu BX,Ou H,Sun L

更新日期：2018-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), an extremely invasive and high-grade (grade IV) glioma, is the most common and aggressive form of brain cancer. It has a poor prognosis, with a median overall survival of only 11 months in the general GBM population and 14.6 to 21 months in clinical trial participants with standard GBM t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Akay M,Hite J,Avci NG,Fan Y,Akay Y,Lu G,Zhu JJ

更新日期：2018-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Oliveira V,Martins P,Marques B,Cleary DFR,Lillebø AI,Calado R

更新日期：2020-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Flow rates play an important role in microfluidic devices because they affect the transport of chemicals and determine where and when (bio)chemical reactions occur in these devices. Flow rates can conveniently be determined using external peripherals in active microfluidics. However, setting specific flow rates in pas...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Salva ML,Temiz Y,Rocca M,Arango YC,Niemeyer CM,Delamarche E

更新日期：2019-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Annual reduction rate of corneal endothelial cell density (ECD) varies among etiologies, however, the cause of chronic endothelial cell loss is still unknown. We recently reported the elevation of inflammatory cytokines in the aqueous humor (AqH) in eyes with bullous keratopathy and low ECD. To evaluate the associatio...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yagi-Yaguchi Y,Yamaguchi T,Higa K,Suzuki T,Aketa N,Dogru M,Satake Y,Shimazaki J

更新日期：2017-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Small-molecule inhibitors of non-canonical IκB kinases TANK-binding kinase 1 (TBK1) and IκB kinase ε (IKKε) have shown to stimulate β-cell regeneration in multiple species. Here we demonstrate that TBK1 is predominantly expressed in β-cells in mammalian islets. Proteomic and transcriptome analyses revealed that geneti...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jia YF,Jeeva S,Xu J,Heppelmann CJ,Jang JS,Slama MQ,Tapadar S,Oyelere AK,Kang SM,Matveyenko AV,Peterson QP,Shin CH

更新日期：2020-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite improvements in systemic therapy options for renal cancer, it remains one of the most drug-resistant malignancies. Interestingly, reports have shown that kahweol and cafestol, natural diterpenes extracted from coffee beans, exhibit anti-cancer activity. However, the multiple potential pharmacological actions o...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Makino T,Izumi K,Hiratsuka K,Kano H,Shimada T,Nakano T,Kadomoto S,Naito R,Iwamoto H,Yaegashi H,Shigehara K,Kadono Y,Nakata H,Saito Y,Nakagawa-Goto K,Sakai N,Iwata Y,Wada T,Mizokami A

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) patients have poor prognosis and poor response to treatment. This is largely due to PDAC being associated with a dense and active stroma and tumor fibrosis (desmoplasia). Desmoplasia is characterized by excessive degradation and formation of the extracellular matrix (ECM) genera...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Willumsen N,Ali SM,Leitzel K,Drabick JJ,Yee N,Polimera HV,Nagabhairu V,Krecko L,Ali A,Maddukuri A,Moku P,Ali A,Poulose J,Menon H,Pancholy N,Costa L,Karsdal MA,Lipton A

更新日期：2019-12-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Some ant species have multiple worker castes that differ in body size; workers in one caste remain in the colony and those in the other forage outside the colony (caste polyethism). In other species, all workers engage in both tasks, but the younger workers remain in the colony and the older workers forage (age polyet...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Iwasa Y,Yamaguchi S

更新日期：2020-02-24 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated whether dogs remember their spontaneous past actions relying on episodic-like memory. Dogs were trained to repeat a small set of actions upon request. Then we tested them on their ability to repeat other actions produced by themselves, including actions performed spontaneously in everyday situations. D...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fugazza C,Pongrácz P,Pogány Á,Lenkei R,Miklósi Á

更新日期：2020-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:We propose a quantum secure group communication protocol for the purpose of sharing the same message among multiple authorized users. Our protocol can remove the need for key management that is needed for the quantum network built on quantum key distribution. Comparing with the secure quantum network based on BB84, we...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li ZH,Zubairy MS,Al-Amri M

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preventing the protein-protein interaction of the cellular chromatin binding protein Lens Epithelium-Derived Growth Factor (LEDGF) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) integrase is an important possible strategy for anti-viral treatment for AIDS. We have used Intracellular Antibody Capture technology to isolate a si...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bao L,Hannon C,Cruz-Mignoni A,Ptchelkine D,Sun MY,Miller A,Bunjobpol W,Quevedo CE,Derveni M,Chambers J,Simmons A,Phillips SEV,Rabbitts TH

更新日期：2017-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The housefly (Musca domestica L.) lives in close association with its microbiota and its symbionts are suggested to have pivotal roles in processes such as metabolism and immune response, but it is unclear how the profound physiological changes during ontogeny affect the housefly's associated microbiota and their meta...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： de Jonge N,Michaelsen TY,Ejbye-Ernst R,Jensen A,Nielsen ME,Bahrndorff S,Nielsen JL

更新日期：2020-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Outbreaks of arbovirus infections vectored by invasive Aedes albopictus have already occurred and are predicted to become increasingly frequent in Southern Europe. We present a probabilistic model to assess risk of arbovirus outbreaks based on incident cases worldwide, on the probability of arrival of infected travele...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Solimini AG,Manica M,Rosà R,Della Torre A,Caputo B

更新日期：2018-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:In ART programs in sub-Saharan Africa, a growing proportion of HIV-infected persons initiating first-line antiretroviral therapy (ART) have a history of prior antiretroviral drug use (PAU). We assessed the effect of PAU on the risk of pre-treatment drug resistance (PDR) and virological failure (VF) in a multicountry c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Inzaule SC,Kityo CM,Siwale M,Akanmu AS,Wellington M,de Jager M,Ive P,Mandaliya K,Stevens W,Boender TS,Ondoa P,Sigaloff KCE,Naniche D,Rinke de Wit TF,Hamers RL

更新日期：2018-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Editing in microRNAs, particularly in seed can significantly alter the choice of their target genes. We show that out of 13 different human tissues, different regions of brain showed higher adenosine to inosine (A-to-I) editing in mature miRNAs. These events were enriched in seed sequence (73.33%), which was not obser...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Paul D,Sinha AN,Ray A,Lal M,Nayak S,Sharma A,Mehani B,Mukherjee D,Laddha SV,Suri A,Sarkar C,Mukhopadhyay A

更新日期：2017-05-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Interactions of high-frequency radio waves (RF) with biological tissues are currently being investigated as a therapeutic platform for non-invasive cancer hyperthermia therapy. RF delivers thermal energy into tissues, which increases intra-tumoral drug perfusion and blood-flow. Herein, we describe an optical-based met...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ware MJ,Krzykawska-Serda M,Chak-Shing Ho J,Newton J,Suki S,Law J,Nguyen L,Keshishian V,Serda M,Taylor K,Curley SA,Corr SJ

更新日期：2017-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the characteristics of insulin producing cells (IPCs) differentiated from adipose-tissue derived stem cells (ADSCs) isolated from human subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissues and identify ADSCs suitable for differentiation into efficient and functional IPCs. Subcutaneous and...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wada Y,Ikemoto T,Morine Y,Imura S,Saito Y,Yamada S,Shimada M

更新日期：2019-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Wurtzite solid solutions between GaN and ZnO highlight an intriguing paradigm for water splitting into hydrogen and oxygen using solar energy. However, large composition discrepancy often occurs inside the compound owing to the volatile nature of Zn, thereby prescribing rigorous terms on synthetic conditions. Here we ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xie Y,Wu F,Sun X,Chen H,Lv M,Ni S,Liu G,Xu X

更新日期：2016-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:A concept for prediction of organic coatings, based on the alternating hydrostatic pressure (AHP) accelerated tests, has been presented. An AHP accelerated test with different pressure values has been employed to evaluate coating degradation. And a back-propagation artificial neural network (BP-ANN) has been establish...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tian W,Meng F,Liu L,Li Y,Wang F

更新日期：2017-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The interplay between spin states and metallization in compressed CoCl2 is investigated by combining diffraction, resistivity and spectroscopy techniques under high-pressure conditions and ab-initio calculations. A pressure-induced metallization along with a Co2+ high-spin (S = 3/2) to low-spin (S = 1/2) crossover tra...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Barreda-Argüeso JA,Nataf L,Aguado F,Hernández I,González J,Otero-de-la-Roza A,Luaña V,Jia Y,Jin C,Kim B,Kim K,Min BI,Heribert W,Jephcoat AP,Rodríguez F

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High intracranial pressure (ICP) can impede cerebral blood flow resulting in secondary injury or death following severe stroke. Compensatory mechanisms include reduced cerebral blood and cerebrospinal fluid volumes, but these often fail to prevent raised ICP. Serendipitous observations in intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kalisvaart ACJ,Wilkinson CM,Gu S,Kung TFC,Yager J,Winship IR,van Landeghem FKH,Colbourne F

更新日期：2020-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The recently described site of Kalinga in the Philippines adds to our understanding of Early-Middle Pleistocene hominin behaviour. Yet, disentangling the natural from the anthropogenic modifications that have taken place in such an old archaeological site is challenging. In this paper we use a set of taphonomic tools ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ingicco T,Reyes MC,de Vos J,Belarmino M,Albers PCH,Lipardo I,Gallet X,Amano N,van den Bergh GD,Cosalan AD,Bautista A

更新日期：2020-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：:WRINKLED1 (WRI1), an APETALA2 (AP2)-type transcription factor, has been shown to be required for the regulation of carbon partitioning into fatty acid (FA) synthesis in plant seeds. To our knowledge, the regulatory network of WRI1 remains unknown in Prunus sibirica kernel (PSK), a novel woody biodiesel feedstock in Ch...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Deng S,Mai Y,Shui L,Niu J

更新日期：2019-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrode materials which exhibit high conductivities in both oxidising and reducing atmospheres are in high demand for solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) and solid oxide electrolytic cells (SOECs). In this paper, we investigated Cu-doped SrFe0.9Nb0.1O3-δ finding that the primitive perovskite oxide SrFe0.8Cu0.1Nb0.1O3-δ (...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lan R,Cowin PI,Sengodan S,Tao S

更新日期：2016-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on the polarization-sensitive absorption of graphene under conditions of total internal reflection, a novel optical sensor combining graphene and a microfluidic structure was constructed to achieve the sensitive real-time monitoring of refractive indexes. The atomic thickness and strong broadband absorption of g...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xing F,Liu ZB,Deng ZC,Kong XT,Yan XQ,Chen XD,Ye Q,Zhang CP,Chen YS,Tian JG

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endothelin-1 (ET-1), a vasoconstrictor, has recently been used to induce focal ischemia in rodents and marmoset monkeys. The rhesus monkey, however, has numerous advantages to the rodent and marmoset that make it a superior and irreplaceable animal model for studying stroke in the brain. In the present study, after ma...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dai P,Huang H,Zhang L,He J,Zhao X,Yang F,Zhao N,Yang J,Ge L,Lin Y,Yu H,Wang J

更新日期：2017-03-30 00:00:00