Lifetime prediction for organic coating under alternating hydrostatic pressure by artificial neural network.

abstract：:Endonuclease V (EndoV) is a ubiquitous protein present in all three kingdoms of life, responsible for the specific cleavages at the second phosphodiester bond 3' to inosine. E. coli EndoV (EcEndoV) is the first member discovered in the EndoV family. It is a small protein with a compact gene organization, yet with a wi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang Z,Jia Q,Zhou C,Xie W

更新日期：2015-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Pitch is a complex hearing phenomenon that results from elicited and self-generated cochlear vibrations. Read-off vibrational information is relayed higher up the auditory pathway, where it is then condensed into pitch sensation. How this can adequately be described in terms of physics has largely remained an open que...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Martignoli S,Gomez F,Stoop R

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Improving the affinity of protein-protein interactions is a challenging problem that is particularly important in the development of antibodies for diagnostic and clinical use. Here, we used structure-based computational methods to optimize the binding affinity of VHNAC1, a single-domain intracellular antibody (intrab...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mahajan SP,Meksiriporn B,Waraho-Zhmayev D,Weyant KB,Kocer I,Butler DC,Messer A,Escobedo FA,DeLisa MP

更新日期：2018-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Resolving the immunogenicity of cells derived from induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) remains an important challenge for cell transplant strategies that use banked allogeneic cells. Thus, we evaluated the immunogenicity of mouse fetal neural stem/progenitor cells (fetus-NSPCs) and iPSC-derived neural stem/progenit...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Itakura G,Ozaki M,Nagoshi N,Kawabata S,Nishiyama Y,Sugai K,Iida T,Kashiwagi R,Ookubo T,Yastake K,Matsubayashi K,Kohyama J,Iwanami A,Matsumoto M,Nakamura M,Okano H

更新日期：2017-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:A culture system that can recapitulate myelination in vitro will not only help us better understand the mechanism of myelination and demyelination, but also find out possible therapeutic interventions for treating demyelinating diseases. Here, we introduce a simple and reproducible myelination culture system using mou...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hyung S,Yoon Lee B,Park JC,Kim J,Hur EM,Francis Suh JK

更新日期：2015-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：:High-quality GaN epitaxial films have been grown on Si substrates with Al buffer layer by the combination of molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) and pulsed laser deposition (PLD) technologies. MBE is used to grow Al buffer layer at first, and then PLD is deployed to grow GaN epitaxial films on the Al buffer layer. The surfac...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang W,Wang H,Yang W,Zhu Y,Li G

更新日期：2016-04-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) is a metabolic hormone having anti-oxidative and anti-hypertrophic effects. However, the regulation of FGF21 expression during acute myocardial infarction (AMI) remains unclear. We tested blood samples from 50 patients with AMI and 43 patients with stable angina pectoris (sAP) for F...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sunaga H,Koitabashi N,Iso T,Matsui H,Obokata M,Kawakami R,Murakami M,Yokoyama T,Kurabayashi M

更新日期：2019-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Distillers grains are co-products of the corn ethanol industry widely used in animal feed. We examined the effects of erythromycin, penicillin, and virginiamycin at low concentrations reflective of those detected in distillers grains on bacterial resistance selection. At 0.1 µg/ml erythromycin, macrolide-resistant mut...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ge B,Domesle KJ,Yang Q,Young SR,Rice-Trujillo CL,Bodeis Jones SM,Gaines SA,Keller MW,Li X,Piñeiro SA,Whitney BM,Harbottle HC,Gilbert JM

更新日期：2017-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The arrival of the Longobards in Northern Italy in 568 CE marked a period of renewed political stability in the Peninsula after the collapse of the Western Roman Empire. The trajectory of the spread of Longobards in Italy across the Alps and into the South is known from many literary sources. However, their mobility a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Francisci G,Micarelli I,Iacumin P,Castorina F,Di Vincenzo F,Di Matteo M,Giostra C,Manzi G,Tafuri MA

更新日期：2020-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNST) are aggressive cancers that occur spontaneously (sporadic MPNST) or from benign plexiform neurofibromas in neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) patients. MPNSTs metastasize easily, are therapy resistant and are frequently fatal. The molecular changes underlying the malignant ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Amirnasr A,Verdijk RM,van Kuijk PF,Kartal P,Vriends ALM,French PJ,van Royen ME,Taal W,Sleijfer S,Wiemer EAC

更新日期：2020-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein structure prediction is a grand challenge. Prediction of protein structures via the representations using backbone dihedral angles has recently achieved significant progress along with the on-going surge of deep neural network (DNN) research in general. However, we observe that in the protein backbone angle pr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mataeimoghadam F,Newton MAH,Dehzangi A,Karim A,Jayaram B,Ranganathan S,Sattar A

更新日期：2020-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Ruminants obtain nutrients from microbial fermentation of plant material, primarily in their rumen, a multilayered forestomach. How the different layers of the rumen wall respond to diet and influence microbial fermentation, and how these process are regulated, is not well understood. Gene expression correlation netwo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xiang R,McNally J,Rowe S,Jonker A,Pinares-Patino CS,Oddy VH,Vercoe PE,McEwan JC,Dalrymple BP

更新日期：2016-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：:In the current research, to find if the combination of chitosan nerve conduits seeded with autologous bone marrow mononuclear cells (BM-MNCs) can be used to bridge 30 mm long peroneal nerve defects in goats, 15 animals were separated into BM-MNC group (n = 5), vehicle group (n = 5), and autologous nerve graft group (n...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Muheremu A,Chen L,Wang X,Wei Y,Gong K,Ao Q

更新日期：2017-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：:We aimed to model longitudinal data to create predictive growth charts for weight in preterm infants from birth till discharge, that took into account the differing growth rates post-birth when compared to in-utero growth and therefore was more representative of the data than the UK1990 reference charts. Data from bir...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Watkins WJ,Farewell D,Banerjee S,Nasef H,James A,Chakraborty M

更新日期：2020-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Antagonist pleiotropy, where a gene exerts a beneficial effect at early stages and a deleterious effect later on in an animal's life, may explain the evolutionary persistence of devastating genetic diseases such as Huntington's disease (HD). To date, however, there is little direct experimental evidence to support thi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Morton AJ,Skillings EA,Wood NI,Zheng Z

更新日期：2019-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:This study explores the radiation field temperatures introduced by the laser spot, the re-emitting wall in a hohlraum and the entire hohlraum drive source. This investigation, which is the first of its kind, is based on the radiation fluxes from the laser spot and the re-emitting wall, which have been accurately measu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ren K,Liu S,Xie X,Du H,Hou L,Jing L,Yang D,Zhao Y,Yan J,Yang Z,Li Z,Dong J,Yang G,Li S,Cao Z,Lan K,Huo W,Liu J,Ren G,Ding Y,Jiang S

更新日期：2019-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：:We aimed to predict molecular subtypes of breast cancer using radiomics signatures extracted from synthetic mammography reconstructed from digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT). A total of 365 patients with invasive breast cancer with three different molecular subtypes (luminal A + B, luminal; HER2-positive, HER2; triple...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Son J,Lee SE,Kim EK,Kim S

更新日期：2020-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：:BaTi1-xSnxO3 (BTSn, 0 ≤ x ≤ 0.30) ceramics were prepared by both the conventional sintering (CS) and sparking plasma sintering (SPS). Composition, temperature and grain size dependences of the nonlinear dielectric behaviors were systematically studied. BTSn was found to have especially large tunability (≥90%), which i...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ren P,Liu Z,Wang Q,Peng B,Ke S,Fan H,Zhao G

更新日期：2017-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The genetic era has revolutionized our perception of biological invasions. Yet, it is usually too late to understand their genesis for efficient management. Here, we take the rare opportunity to reconstruct the scenario of an uprising invasion of the famous water frogs (Pelophylax) in southern France, through a fine-s...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dufresnes C,Denoël M,di Santo L,Dubey S

更新日期：2017-07-26 00:00:00

abstract：:High-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is one of the first events in the process of carcinogenesis in cervical and head and neck cancers. The expression of the viral oncoproteins E6 and E7 are essential in this process by inactivating the tumor suppressor proteins p53 and Rb, respectively, in addition to their...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Barr JA,Hayes KE,Brownmiller T,Harold AD,Jagannathan R,Lockman PR,Khan S,Martinez I

更新日期：2019-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Faithful DNA replication is a prerequisite for cell proliferation. Several cytological studies have shown that chromosome structures alter in the S-phase of the cell cycle. However, the molecular mechanisms behind the alteration of chromosome structures associated with DNA replication have not been elucidated. Here, w...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ruan K,Yamamoto TG,Asakawa H,Chikashige Y,Kimura H,Masukata H,Haraguchi T,Hiraoka Y

更新日期：2015-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The macroscopically ordered structure of rod-like nanoapatites within the collagen matrix is of great significance for the mechanical performance of bones and teeth. However, the synthesis of macroscopically ordered nanoapatite remains a challenge. Inspired by the effect of citrate molecules on apatite crystals in nat...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tan J,Jin X,Chen M

更新日期：2019-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Saponins represent a promising class of vaccine adjuvant. Together with the TLR4-ligand MPL, QS-21 is part of the Adjuvant System AS01, a key component of the malaria and zoster candidate vaccines that display demonstrated clinical efficacy. However, the mechanism of action of QS-21 in this liposomal formulation is po...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Detienne S,Welsby I,Collignon C,Wouters S,Coccia M,Delhaye S,Van Maele L,Thomas S,Swertvaegher M,Detavernier A,Elouahabi A,Goriely S,Didierlaurent AM

更新日期：2016-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:In the study, 15 K. pneumoniae strains were isolated from the mink experiencing respiratory distress in mideastern Shandong province, China, and the prevalence of K. pneumoniae in the sampled mink was 11.9% (15/126). Fourteen (93.33%) of the 15 K. pneumoniae isolates were identified as serotype K2 and hypermucoviscosi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jian-Li W,Yuan-Yuan S,Shou-Yu G,Fei-Fei D,Jia-Yu Y,Xue-Hua W,Yong-Feng Z,Shi-Jin J,Zhi-Jing X

更新日期：2017-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Highly omnidirectional and frequency controllable carbon/polyaniline (C/PANI)-based, two- (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) monopole antennas were fabricated using screen-printing and a one-step, dimensionally confined hydrothermal strategy, respectively. Solvated C/PANI was synthesized by low-temperature interfacial po...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shin KY,Kim M,Lee JS,Jang J

更新日期：2015-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Both Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 wild type and its mutant ΔomcA/mtrC are capable of transforming Au(III) into Au nanoparticles (AuNPs). Cyclic voltammetry reveals a decrease in redox current after the wild type is exposed to Au(III) but an increase in oxidation current for the mutant. The peak current of the wild type ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wu R,Cui L,Chen L,Wang C,Cao C,Sheng G,Yu H,Zhao F

更新日期：2013-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:A new miniplate applied differently from conventional application method for bone fixation has been developed. The novel approach is the insertion of the screw into the bone before miniplate installation. This study aimed to assess the stress distribution of a newly designed Yang's Keyhole (YK)- plate for segmental-bo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kim JW,Park KN,Lee CH,Kim YS,Kim YH,Yang BE

更新日期：2018-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a formulation of electromagnetic spin-orbit coupling in magneto-optic media, and propose an alternative source of spin-orbit coupling to non-paraxial optics vortices. Our treatment puts forth a formulation of nonreciprocal transverse-spin angular-momentum-density shifts for evanescent waves in magneto-optic...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Levy M,Karki D

更新日期：2017-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Pioneering epidemiological work has established strong association of sedentary lifestyle and obesity with the risk of colorectal cancer, while the detailed underlying mechanism remains unknown. Here we show that Hotair (HOX transcript antisense RNA) is a pro-adipogenic long non-coding RNA highly expressed in gluteal-...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lu X,Bai D,Liu X,Zhou C,Yang G

更新日期：2017-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Mountain ecosystems serve as sentinels of change, and those in the Canadian Rocky Mountains have undergone a pronounced shift over the past century. We present quantitative analyses of 81 high-resolution image pairs of systematic historic surveys and repeat photographs of Canadian Rocky Mountain habitats, measuring tr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Trant A,Higgs E,Starzomski BM

更新日期：2020-06-16 00:00:00