Feeling safe in the plane: neural mechanisms underlying superior action control in airplane pilot trainees--a combined EEG/MRS study.

abstract：:Infants born prematurely are at increased risk of adverse neurodevelopmental outcome. The measurement of white matter tissue composition and structure can help predict functional performance. Specifically, measurements of myelination and indicators of myelination status in the preterm brain could be predictive of late...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Melbourne A,Eaton-Rosen Z,Orasanu E,Price D,Bainbridge A,Cardoso MJ,Kendall GS,Robertson NJ,Marlow N,Ourselin S

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetoencephalographic (MEG) investigations of inter-regional amplitude correlations have yielded new insights into the organization and neurophysiology of resting-state networks (RSNs) first identified using fMRI. Inter-regional MEG amplitude correlations in adult RSNs have been shown to be most prominent in alpha a...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Schäfer CB,Morgan BR,Ye AX,Taylor MJ,Doesburg SM

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our objective was to develop a diffusion tensor MR imaging pulse sequence that allows whole brain coverage with isotropic resolution within a clinically acceptable time. A single-shot, cardiac-gated MR pulse sequence, optimized for measuring the diffusion tensor in human brain, was developed to provide whole-brain cov...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Jones DK,Williams SC,Gasston D,Horsfield MA,Simmons A,Howard R

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Positron emission tomography (PET) was used to investigate the functional anatomy of the foveal fixation system in 10 subjects scanned under three different conditions: at rest (REST), during the fixation of a central point (FIX), and while fixating the same foveal target during the presentation of peripheral visual d...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Petit L,Dubois S,Tzourio N,Dejardin S,Crivello F,Michel C,Etard O,Denise P,Roucoux A,Mazoyer B

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Free water elimination (FWE) in brain diffusion MRI has been shown to improve tissue specificity in human white matter characterization both in health and in disease. Relative to the classical diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) model, FWE is also expected to increase sensitivity to microstructural changes in longitudinal ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Albi A,Pasternak O,Minati L,Marizzoni M,Bartrés-Faz D,Bargalló N,Bosch B,Rossini PM,Marra C,Müller B,Fiedler U,Wiltfang J,Roccatagliata L,Picco A,Nobili FM,Blin O,Sein J,Ranjeva JP,Didic M,Bombois S,Lopes R,Bord

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the clinical significance of event-related potential (ERP) latency abnormalities, little attention has focused on the anatomic substrate of latency variability. Volume conduction models do not identify the anatomy responsible for delayed neural transmission between neural sources. To explore the anatomic subst...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Cardenas VA,Chao LL,Blumenfeld R,Song E,Meyerhoff DJ,Weiner MW,Studholme C

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the developmental stage, the brain undergoes anatomic, functional, and metabolic changes necessary to support the complex adaptive behavior of a mature individual. Estimation of developmental changes occurring in different regions of the brain would provide a means of relating various behavioral phenomena to ma...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Kusaka T,Kawada K,Okubo K,Nagano K,Namba M,Okada H,Imai T,Isobe K,Itoh S

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We demonstrate that multivoxel pattern analysis can be used to decode place-related information in fMRI. Subjects performed a working memory version of the Morris water maze task in a virtual environment with a single wall cue. The voxel data that corresponds to when subjects were located at the goal was extracted for...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Rodriguez PF

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a debilitating and disabling neuropsychiatric disorder, whose neurobiological basis remains unclear. Although traditional static resting-state magnetic resonance imaging (rfMRI) studies have found aberrant functional connectivity (FC) in OCD, alterations in whole-brain FC and top...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Luo L,Li Q,You W,Wang Y,Tang W,Li B,Yang Y,Sweeney JA,Li F,Gong Q

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The registration of image volumes derived from different imaging modalities such as MRI, PET, SPECT, and CT has been described in numerous studies in which functional and morphological data are combined on the basis of macrostructural information. However, the exact topography of architectural details is defined by mi...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Schormann T,Zilles K

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The histaminergic involvement in selective processes underlying its role in human sensori-motor performance is largely unknown. Recently, selective effects of central H₁-inverse agonism on sensory visual processes were observed in electrophysiological--but not behavioral data; a discrepancy suggested to result from sp...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： van Ruitenbeek P,Vermeeren A,Mehta MA,Drexler EI,Riedel WJ

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten healthy adults encountered pictures of unfamiliar archaic tools and successfully learned either their name, verbal definition of their usage, or both. Neural representation of the newly acquired information was probed with magnetoencephalography in an overt picture-naming task before and after learning, and in two...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Hultén A,Vihla M,Laine M,Salmelin R

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional neuroimaging results need to replicate to inform sound models of human social cognition and its neural correlates. Introspection, the capacity to reflect on one's thoughts and feelings, is one process required for normative social cognition and emotional functioning. Engaging in introspection draws on a net...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Vilgis V,Rhoads SA,Weissman DG,Gelardi KL,Forbes EE,Hipwell AE,Keenan K,Hastings PD,Guyer AE

更新日期：2020-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Current theories of automatic or preattentive change detection suggest a regularity or prediction violation mechanism involving functional connectivity between the inferior frontal cortex (IFC) and the superior temporal cortex (STC). By disrupting the IFC function with transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and recor...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Xiao XZ,Shum YH,Lui TK,Wang Y,Cheung AT,Chu WCW,Neggers SFW,Chan SS,Tse CY

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the last 20 years, predictive modeling in epilepsy research has largely been concerned with the prediction of seizure events, whereas the inference of effective brain targets for resective surgery has received surprisingly little attention. In this exploratory pilot study, we describe a distributional clusterin...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Steimer A,Müller M,Schindler K

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In social interactions, humans are expected to regulate interpersonal distance in response to the emotion displayed by others. Yet, the neural mechanisms implicated in approach-avoidance tendencies to distinct emotional expressions have not been fully described. Here, we investigated the neural systems implicated in r...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Vieira JB,Tavares TP,Marsh AA,Mitchell DG

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recognition of objects and their relations is necessary for orienting in real life. We examined cognitive processes related to recognition of objects, their relations, and the patterns they form by using the game of chess. Chess enables us to compare experts with novices and thus gain insight in the nature of developm...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Bilalić M,Turella L,Campitelli G,Erb M,Grodd W

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fast cancellation or switching of action plans is a critical cognitive function. Rapid signal transmission is key for quickly executing and inhibiting responses, and the structural integrity of connections between brain regions plays a crucial role in signal transmission speed. In this study, we used the search-step t...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Thakkar KN,van den Heiligenberg FM,Kahn RS,Neggers SF

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Past neuroimaging studies have focused on identifying specialized functional brain systems for processing different components of reading, such as orthography, phonology, and semantics. More recently, a few experiments have been performed to look into the integration and interaction of distributed neural systems for v...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Xu M,Wang T,Chen S,Fox PT,Tan LH

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Huntington disease (HD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that involves preferential atrophy in the striatal complex and related subcortical nuclei. In this article, which is based on a dataset extracted from the PREDICT-HD study, we use statistical shape analysis with deformation markers obtained through "Large Deforma...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Younes L,Ratnanather JT,Brown T,Aylward E,Nopoulos P,Johnson H,Magnotta VA,Paulsen JS,Margolis RL,Albin RL,Miller MI,Ross CA,PREDICT-HD Investigators and Coordinators of the Huntington Study Group.

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Essentially all social species experience social stress which can be a catalyst for detriments in mental and physical health. The neuropeptide oxytocin (OXT) has been shown to produce anxiolytic and antistress effects, thereby qualifying the OXT system as a promising drug target in the treatment of stress-related diso...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Eckstein M,Scheele D,Weber K,Stoffel-Wagner B,Maier W,Hurlemann R

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:While acceleration in age-related cerebral atrophy has been well documented in Alzheimer's disease, the cerebellar contributions to this effect have not been thoroughly investigated. OBJECTIVE:This study investigated cerebellar volume and atrophy rate using magnetic resonance imaging in individuals with nor...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Tabatabaei-Jafari H,Walsh E,Shaw ME,Cherbuin N,Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI).

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several methods are available for the identification of functional networks of brain areas using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) time-series. These typically assume a fixed relationship between the signal of the areas belonging to the same network during the entire time-series (e.g., positive correlation ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Bordier C,Macaluso E

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have investigated the neural correlates of how we perceive emotions of individuals or a group of individuals using images of individual bodily expressions. However, it is still largely unknown how we perceive the emotion of a dynamic crowd. This fMRI study used realistic videos of a large group of peopl...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Huis In 't Veld EM,de Gelder B

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human brain mapping allows the systematic assessment of interindividual differences in functional brain anatomy. Functional transcranial Doppler sonography (fTCD) is an imaging tool that allows for fast and mobile assessment of hemispheric lateralization of task-related brain activation. It is ideal to screen large co...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Jansen A,Flöel A,Deppe M,van Randenborgh J,Dräger B,Kanowski M,Knecht S

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-manifesting carriers (NMC) of the G2019S mutation in the LRRK2 gene represent an "at risk" group for future development of Parkinson's disease (PD) and have demonstrated task related fMRI changes. However, resting-state networks have received less research focus, thus this study aimed to assess the integrity of th...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Jacob Y,Rosenberg-Katz K,Gurevich T,Helmich RC,Bloem BR,Orr-Urtreger A,Giladi N,Mirelman A,Hendler T,Thaler A

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Months, days of the week, and numbers differ from other verbal concepts because they are ordered in a sequence, whereas no order is imposed on members of other categories, such as animals or tools. Recent studies suggest that numbers activate a representation of their quantity within the intraparietal sulcus (IPS) aut...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Ischebeck A,Heim S,Siedentopf C,Zamarian L,Schocke M,Kremser C,Egger K,Strenge H,Scheperjans F,Delazer M

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, it has been suggested that backwardly masked, and thus subliminally presented, fearful eyes are processed by the amygdala. Here, we investigated in four functional magnetic resonance imaging experiments whether the amygdala responds to subliminally presented fearful eyes per se or whether an interaction of m...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Straube T,Dietrich C,Mothes-Lasch M,Mentzel HJ,Miltner WH

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have demonstrated that the right ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (RVLPFC) is crucially involved in downregulating physical and social pain. However, it remains unclear whether the RVLPFC is more specific to either physical or social pain. The present study compares the role of RVLPFC in emotion regula...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： He Z,Zhao J,Shen J,Muhlert N,Elliott R,Zhang D

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gyrification brain abnormalities are considered a marker of early deviations from normal developmental trajectories and a putative predictor of poor outcome in psychiatric disorders. The aim of this study was to explore cortical folding morphology in patients with anorexia nervosa (AN). A MRI brain study was conducted...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Favaro A,Tenconi E,Degortes D,Manara R,Santonastaso P

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00