Network abnormalities among non-manifesting Parkinson disease related LRRK2 mutation carriers.

abstract：:Social norms have a critical role in everyday decision-making, as frequent interaction with others regulates our behavior. Neuroimaging studies show that social-based and fairness-related decision-making activates an inconsistent set of areas, which sometimes includes the anterior insula, anterior cingulate cortex, an...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Zinchenko O,Arsalidou M

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In daily life, we permanently need to adapt our behavior to new task situations, requiring cognitive control. Such adaptive processes are commonly investigated with the task-switching paradigm. Many fMRI studies have interpreted stronger activation for switch than repeat trials in fronto-parietal brain areas as reflec...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： De Baene W,Kühn S,Brass M

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Variability in human behavior related to sex is supported by neuroimaging studies showing differences in brain activation patterns during cognitive task performance. An emerging field is examining the human connectome, including networks of brain regions that are not only temporally-correlated during different task co...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Weissman-Fogel I,Moayedi M,Taylor KS,Pope G,Davis KD

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypercoupling of activity in speech-perception-specific brain networks has been proposed to play a role in the generation of auditory-verbal hallucinations (AVHs) in schizophrenia; however, it is unclear whether this hypercoupling extends to nonverbal auditory perception. We investigated this by comparing schizophreni...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Lavigne KM,Woodward TS

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During complex tasks, patterns of functional connectivity differ from those in the resting state. However, what accounts for such differences remains unclear. Brain activity during a task reflects an unknown mixture of spontaneous and task-evoked activities. The difference in functional connectivity between a task sta...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Lynch LK,Lu KH,Wen H,Zhang Y,Saykin AJ,Liu Z

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Cortical thickness mapping is a widely used method for the analysis of neuroanatomical differences between subject groups. We applied power analysis methods over a range of image processing parameters to derive a model that allows researchers to calculate the number of subjects required to ensure a well-po...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Pardoe HR,Abbott DF,Jackson GD,Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain circuits mediate but also constrain experience-induced plasticity and corresponding behavioral changes. Here we tested whether interindividual behavioral differences in learning a challenging new motor skill correlate with variations in brain anatomy. Young, healthy participants were scanned using structural mag...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Lehmann N,Tolentino-Castro JW,Kaminski E,Ragert P,Villringer A,Taubert M

更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In previous work (Penny et al., [2005]: Neuroimage 24:350-362) we have developed a spatially regularised General Linear Model for the analysis of functional magnetic resonance imaging data that allows for the characterisation of regionally specific effects using Posterior Probability Maps (PPMs). In this paper we show...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Penny W,Flandin G,Trujillo-Barreto N

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spatial location of an object can be represented in two frames of reference: egocentric (relative to the observer's body or body parts) and allocentric (relative to another object independent of the observer). The object positions relative to the two frames can be either congruent (e.g., both left or both right) o...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Liu N,Li H,Su W,Chen Q

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Classically, model-based segmentation procedures match magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) volumes to an expertly labeled atlas using nonlinear registration. The accuracy of these techniques are limited due to atlas biases, misregistration, and resampling error. Multi-atlas-based approaches are used as a remedy and invol...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Chakravarty MM,Steadman P,van Eede MC,Calcott RD,Gu V,Shaw P,Raznahan A,Collins DL,Lerch JP

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Successful response selection relies on constantly updating stimulus-response associations. The Theory of Event Coding (TEC) proposes that perception and action are conjointly coded in event files, for which fronto-striatal networks seem to play an important role. However, the exact neurobiochemical mechanism behind e...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Takacs A,Stock AK,Kuntke P,Werner A,Beste C

更新日期：2021-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The anterior limb of the internal capsule (ALIC) is an important locus of frontal-subcortical fiber tracts involved in cognitive and limbic feedback loops. However, the structural organization of its component fiber tracts remains unclear. Therefore, although the ALIC is a promising target for various neurosurgical pr...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Nanda P,Banks GP,Pathak YJ,Sheth SA

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to explore central auditory function may be compromised by the intense bursts of stray acoustic noise produced by the scanner whenever the magnetic resonance signal is read out. We present results evaluating the use of one method to reduce the effect of the scann...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Hall DA,Haggard MP,Akeroyd MA,Palmer AR,Summerfield AQ,Elliott MR,Gurney EM,Bowtell RW

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of the right hemisphere (RH) in metaphor comprehension is still controversial. Numerous neuroimaging studies have found that conventionality, sentential context, and task demand can influence the involvement of the RH in metaphor processing. The current meta-analysis used foci from 17 original functional magn...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Yang J

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between neocortical structure and function is a key area of research in neuroscience. Most studies of neural function, whether using neurophysiology or neuroimaging methods, are interpreted with relation to the underlying cortical myelo- and cytoarchitecture. For functional neuroimaging studies this o...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Clare S,Bridge H

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrophysiological and neuroimaging studies suggest that the integrity of ipsilesional and inter-hemispheric motor circuits is important for motor recovery after stroke. However, the extent to which each of these tracts contributes to the variance in outcome remains unclear. We examined whether diffusion tensor imag...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Lindenberg R,Zhu LL,Rüber T,Schlaug G

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The orienting of attention to the spatial location of sensory stimuli in one modality based on sensory stimuli presented in another modality (i.e., cross-modal orienting) is a common mechanism for controlling attentional shifts. The neuronal mechanisms of top-down cross-modal orienting have been studied extensively. H...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Yang Z,Mayer AR

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies have shown activation of the mirror neuron system (MNS), comprising the temporal, posterior parietal, and sensorimotor areas when observing plausible actions, but far less is known on how these cortical areas interact during the recognition of a plausible action. Here, we recorded neural activity with ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Pavlidou A,Schnitzler A,Lange J

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) have shown reductions of brain volume associated with prenatal exposure to alcohol. Previous studies consider regional brain volumes independently but ignore potential relationships across numerous structures. This study aims to (a) ide...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Little G,Beaulieu C

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Working memory (WM) for auditory information has been thought of as a unitary system, but whether WM for verbal and tonal information relies on the same or different functional neuroarchitectures has remained unknown. This fMRI study examines verbal and tonal WM in both nonmusicians (who are trained in speech, but not...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Schulze K,Zysset S,Mueller K,Friederici AD,Koelsch S

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a method for registering a brain in the Talairach coordinate system that can be performed either "online," i.e., in real time while a subject is in a magnetic resonance scanner, or "offline" on a previously acquired three-dimensional (3D) data set. The method is applicable to functional magnetic resonance i...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Desmond JE,Lim KO

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We used computer simulations to investigate finite element models of the layered structure of the human skull in EEG source analysis. Local models, where each skull location was modeled differently, and global models, where the skull was assumed to be homogeneous, were compared to a reference model, in which spongy an...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Dannhauer M,Lanfer B,Wolters CH,Knösche TR

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has recently been demonstrated that specific patterns of correlation exist in diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) parameters across white matter tracts in the normal human brain. These microstructural correlations are thought to reflect phylogenetic and functional similarities between different axonal fiber pathways. Ho...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Li YO,Yang FG,Nguyen CT,Cooper SR,LaHue SC,Venugopal S,Mukherjee P

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multicenter structural MRI studies can have greater statistical power than single-center studies. However, across-center differences in contrast sensitivity, spatial uniformity, etc., may lead to tissue classification or image registration differences that could reduce or wholly offset the enhanced statistical power o...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Schnack HG,van Haren NE,Brouwer RM,van Baal GC,Picchioni M,Weisbrod M,Sauer H,Cannon TD,Huttunen M,Lepage C,Collins DL,Evans A,Murray RM,Kahn RS,Hulshoff Pol HE

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Stroop interference test requires a person to respond to specific elements of a stimulus while suppressing a competing response. Previous positron emission tomography (PET) work has shown increased activity in the right anterior cingulate gyrus during the Stroop test. It is unclear, however, whether the anterior c...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： George MS,Ketter TA,Parekh PI,Rosinsky N,Ring H,Casey BJ,Trimble MR,Horwitz B,Herscovitch P,Post RM

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Habituation is a basic process of learning in which repeated exposure to a sensory stimulus leads to a decrease in the strength of neuronal activations and behavioral responses. In addition to increases in neuronal activity, sensory stimuli can also lead to decreases in neuronal activity. Until now, the effects of hab...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Klingner CM,Hasler C,Brodoehl S,Witte OW

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) induces polarity- and dose-dependent neuroplastic aftereffects on cortical excitability and cortical activity, as demonstrated by transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and functional imaging (fMRI) studies. However, lacking systematic comparative studies between stimula...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Jamil A,Batsikadze G,Kuo HI,Meesen RLJ,Dechent P,Paulus W,Nitsche MA

更新日期：2020-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain plasticity and memory formation depend on the expression of a large number of genes. This relationship had been studied using several experimental approaches and researchers have identified genes regulating plasticity through a variety of mechanisms. Despite this effort, a great deal remains unknown regarding th...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Dinai Y,Wolf L,Assaf Y

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three decades ago a series of parallel circuits were described involving the frontal cortex and deep grey matter structures, with putative roles in control of motor and oculomotor function, cognition, behaviour and emotion. The circuit comprising the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, caudate, globus pallidus and thalamu...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Meng D,Welton T,Elsarraj A,Morgan PS,das Nair R,Constantinescu CS,Evangelou N,Auer DP,Dineen RA

更新日期：2020-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-verbal number sense has been shown to significantly correlate with arithmetic fluency. Accumulated behavioral evidence indicates that the cognitive mechanism relies on visual perception. However, few studies have investigated the neural mechanism underlying this association. Following the visual perception account...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Li M,Cheng D,Lu Y,Zhou X

更新日期：2020-12-15 00:00:00