Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:to determine, by Doppler-echocardiography, the frequency of cardiac diastolic dysfunction in asymptomatic and clinically stable pediatric patients with vertical infection by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), from the cardiovascular viewpoint. METHODS:this was an observational, prospective, and cross-sectional study, performed at a regional referral clinic for patients with HIV, in a convenience sample of 94 individuals, assessing biventricular diastolic function by Doppler-echocardiography, and weight, blood hemoglobin, and percentage of lymphocytes T-CD4(+). RESULTS:fifty patients had diastolic dysfunction. Left ventricular dysfunction occurred in 38.7%, and the predominant type of dysfunction was decreased myocardial compliance. Right ventricular dysfunction was observed in 29.4% of the sample, and abnormal relaxation was the most prevalent type. Simultaneous biventricular dysfunction occurred in 14.1% of the individuals. There was no association between dysfunction and the immune status. CONCLUSIONS:diastolic dysfunction occurred, individually or simultaneously, with no association with immune status; decreased myocardial compliance was predominant in the left ventricle, and abnormal relaxation in the right ventricle.
journal_name
J Pediatr (Rio J)journal_title
Jornal de pediatriaauthors
Silva ML,Nassar SM,Silva AP,Ponce LL,Pires MMdoi
10.1016/j.jped.2014.01.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-07-01 00:00:00pages
403-7issue
4eissn
0021-7557issn
1678-4782pii
S0021-7557(14)00032-1journal_volume
90pub_type
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journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
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journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
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journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
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journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/jped.379
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journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
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更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
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更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
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更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
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