Does breastfeeding influence the risk of developing diabetes mellitus in children? A review of current evidence.

abstract：:OBJECTIVE: Aiming a better understanding of the distribution of enteropathogens in Brazil, we have investigated the prevalence of enteropathogens in acute infantile diarrhea in children of low economic level from São José do Rio Preto, SP.METHODS: A prospective study with 196 children under age five, all with diarrhea...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Almeida MT,Silva RM,Donaire LM,Moreira LE,Martinez MB

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the prevalence of and factors associated with overweight in children under 4 years of age in Feira de Santana, state of Bahia, Brazil. METHODS:Cross-sectional study nested within a birth cohort of 793 children born in Feira de Santana, Brazil. Independent variables were related to infant charact...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Jesus GM,Vieira GO,Vieira TO,Martins Cda C,Mendes CM,Castelão ES

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVE: To assess the prevalence of prenatal exposure to cocaine in a sample of newborns using two methods: fluorescence polarization immunoassay and interview with the mother. METHODS: This cross-sectional study was carried out in a university teaching hospital. The population included all live births between Marc...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Cunha GB,Rotta NT,Silva AR,Dieder AL,Wolf AL,Moser C,Silva FF,Socal MP,Silva PF,Margis R

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the prevalence of innocent murmur among adolescents, and to evaluate the clinical features in comparison with echocardiogram (two-dimensional, M-mode, Doppler, and color-Doppler) in the assessment of heart murmurs. METHODS:The study was carried out from March to December, 1992, and involved high s...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Meira ZM,Barros MV,Capanema FD,Castilho SR,Vitarelli AM,Mota CC

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of children surviving to pediatric intensive care discharge. METHODS:A prospective evaluation of HRQoL at admission and 6 months later was carried out with children aged 6 years or more, admitted to three tertiary pediatric intensive care units (PICUs) fro...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Cunha F,Almeida-Santos L,Teixeira-Pinto A,Neves F,Barata D,Costa-Pereira A

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine if the number of involved anatomic areas can modify the standard risk groups in pediatric Hodgkin's lymphoma, identifying children who would benefit from a reduction in treatment intensity. METHODS:Retrospective study evaluating age, sex, histology, Ann-Arbor stage, presence of B symptoms, numb...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Morais A,Barros MH,Hassan R,Morais VL,Muniz MT

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVES: Air pollution has been a significant worldwide problem with repercussions in the respiratory tract, along the years. The main objectives of this review are to present results from studies on the harmful effects of allergens as well as of pollutants over the respiratory tract.METHOD: Published studies were ...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Rizzo MC

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVE: This paper examines the main causes of mortality among adolescents ages 10 to 19 in the city of Rio de Janeiro with a focus on mortality prevention. METHODS: Mortality data from 1981 to 1995 were taken from the Mortality Information System of the Brazilian Ministry of Health. Age and sex specific mortality ...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Ruzany MH,Szwarcwald CL

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association of intimate partner violence during the gestational period and the development of externalizing and internalizing behavioral problems in children and adolescents. SOURCE OF DATA:A meta-analysis of cohort and case-control studies was performed, using studies selected from electroni...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Silva EP,Lemos A,Andrade CHS,Ludermir AB

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is a qualitative study, preliminary considered, whose objective is listening to children's parents who have carried out the cancer treatment trying insights about the meanings which relate to lived experiences by and with their children. From the question: "How is your kid, since he became free from the disease a...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Valle ER

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of infection versus the prevalence of contamination in infants less than 60 days old who had blood cultures positive for CoNS. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Between February and June - 1993, a number of 45 blood cultures positive for CoNS from 41 patients were stu...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Silbert S,Rosa DD,Matte U,Goldim JR,Barcellos SH,Procianoy RS

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of whole-cell pertussis vaccine has led to a significant decline in incidence of the disease among children. This change in the epidemiological profile led to an increased number of cases among teenagers and adults, as a result of loss of immunity to the disease or vaccine after approximately 10 year...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： de Carvalho AP,Pereira EM

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate sleep architecture in children and adolescents with both cystic fibrosis (CF) and a clinical suspicion of sleep-disordered breathing (SDB), and to identify the respiratory polysomnographic profile of these patients. METHODS:Parents or guardians of children with CF filled out a questionnaire desi...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Ramos RT,Salles C,Daltro CH,Santana MA,Gregório PB,Acosta AX

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To rescue medical genetics concepts that are necessary to understand the advances in the genetic-molecular characterization of primary immunodeficiencies, to help in the understanding and adequate interpretation of their results. SOURCE OF DATA:Non-systematic literature review, searching for articles since ...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Segundo GRS

更新日期：2020-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze calcium intake in adolescents according to sociodemographic variables, health-related behaviors, morbidities, and body mass index. METHODS:This was a cross-sectional population-based study, with a two-stage cluster sampling that used data from a survey conducted in Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil, bet...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： de Assumpção D,Dias MR,de Azevedo Barros MB,Fisberg RM,de Azevedo Barros Filho A

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe intubation procedures in two pediatric and two neonatal intensive care units in the city of Porto Alegre. METHODS:Cross-sectional study divided into a retrospective and a prospective phase. All intubations performed in these units during a 6-month period were considered. Data were collected by in...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Bonow FP,Piva JP,Garcia PC,Eckert GU

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To guide the diagnostic and therapeutic management of severe forms of food allergy. DATA SOURCES:Search in the Medline database using the terms "severe food allergy," "anaphylaxis and food allergy," "generalized urticaria and food allergy," and "food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome" in the last ten y...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Sarinho E,Lins MDGM

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the new options in insulin therapy for controlling diabetes mellitus in children and adolescents. SOURCES:Articles indexed in PubMed were located using the search terms insulin analogs in children and adolescents and reviewed. Information was also obtained from American Diabetes Association and Soc...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Schmid H

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to better understand the natural history of chronic functional constipation, a questionnaire was applied to 163 children and infants, before beginning standardized treatment. Median age (range) at start was 3 mo(0-108 mo) but age at arrival at the Pediatric Gastroenterology Unit was 53 mo(2-146 mo). In 62.4% ...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Maffei HV,Moreira FL,Kissimoto M,Chaves SM,Faro SE,Aleixo AM

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) secretion in children with Down syndrome (DS), who do not present clinical and laboratory evidence of classical hypothyroidism and concomitant undetectable antibodies. METHODS:Fourteen children with DS with a mean age of 3.4 (+/- 1.8) years were studied. Pat...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Oliveira AT,Longui CA,Calliari EP,Ferone Ede A,Kawaguti FS,Monte O

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review current concepts related to the procedure of tracheal intubation in children. SOURCES:Relevant articles published from 1968 to 2006 were selected from the MEDLINE, LILACS and SciELO databases, using the keywords intubation, tracheal intubation, child, rapid sequence intubation and pediatric airway....

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Matsumoto T,de Carvalho WB

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate risk factors and lethality of late onset laboratory-confirmed bloodstream infection (LCBI) in a Brazilian neonatal unit for progressive care (NUPC). METHODS:This was a case-control study, performed from 2008 to 2012. Cases were defined as all newborns with late onset LCBI, excluding patients with...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Romanelli RM,Anchieta LM,Mourão MV,Campos FA,Loyola FC,Mourão PH,Armond GA,Clemente WT,Bouzada MC

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the clinical and demographic characteristics of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma patients diagnosed at the Pediatric Oncology Unit at the Instituto Materno-Infantil Professor Fernando Figueira (IMIP) over a 9-year period, and also to describe their survival rates and possible associations between the surviv...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Pedrosa MF,Pedrosa F,Lins MM,Pontes Neto NT,Falbo GH

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the current scientific knowledge on the effects of physical exercise on the growth of children and adolescents since intrauterine life. SOURCE OF DATA:A search was carried out in the Medline, Embase, Scielo, and Cochrane databases of studies published from 1990 to 2018. The authors included studi...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Alves JGB,Alves GV

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To carry out a systematic review on the relationship of bullying with type 1 diabetes in children and adolescents. METHODS:Systematic review, according to the PRISMA methodology, in which the databases PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Thomson Reuters, Eighteenth Century Collections Online, Begell House Digita...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Andrade CJDN,Alves CAD

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the motor performance of premature neonates using the Alberta Infant Motor Scale (AIMS) and to investigate the influence of birth weight on motor acquisition. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was carried out of a prospective cohort of 44 premature newborn infants with gestational ages from 32 to ...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Manacero S,Nunes ML

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To measure the prevalence of children with adequate weight who feel fat and to examine the factors associated with this perception. METHODS:Cross-sectional study with 901 schoolchildren aged 8-11 years selected by cluster sampling. The children had their weight and height measured, and answered a questionnai...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Pinheiro AP,Giugliani ER

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemiologic principles and methods have been widely employed in clinical research. The purpose of this paper is to discuss basic epidemiological concepts applied to the investigation of the determinants of infant diseases. The theoretical framework outlines the hypothesis of the investigation. The design of the stud...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Fuchs SC

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the quality of life of children with stomas according to the children and mothers' point of view; to compare the results related to quality of life in both groups, and to verify the statistical associations between those aspects and children's demographic and clinical data. METHODS:After fulfillin...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Barreire SG,Oliveira OA,Kazama W,Kimura M,Santos VL

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To observe the behavior of the plotted vectors on the RXc (R - resistance - and Xc - reactance corrected for body height/length) graph through bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIVA) and phase angle (PA) values in stable premature infants, considering the hypothesis that preterm infants present vector behavio...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Margutti AV,Bustamante CR,Sanches M,Padilha M,Beraldo RA,Monteiro JP,Camelo JS Jr

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00