Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association of intimate partner violence during the gestational period and the development of externalizing and internalizing behavioral problems in children and adolescents. SOURCE OF DATA:A meta-analysis of cohort and case-control studies was performed, using studies selected from electronic databases. Eligible studies included women who experienced intimate partner violence during pregnancy and their children's behavioral problems. These problems encompass two groups: externalizing problems (expressed by hyperactivity, aggressive and challenging behavior, and delinquency) and internalizing problems (represented by depressive moods, anxiety, and somatic symptoms). The risk of bias was assessed by the Newcastle-Ottawa Quality Assessment Scale (NOS) and the quality of evidence by the Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE). RevMan 5.3 software was used for the meta-analysis. DATA SYNTHESIS:Of the 687 eligible articles, only seven met all inclusion criteria and consisted of 12,250 mother/child pairs. The age range of the assessed children varied from 10 months to 16 years. The odds of internalizing problems in children exposed to prenatal violence were two-fold higher (OR=2.10, 95% CI: 1.17-3.76) and that of externalizing problems were 1.9-fold higher (95% CI: 1.28-2.83), when compared to children of unexposed mothers. CONCLUSION:The results of this study are consistent with the hypothesis that women's exposure to intimate partner violence during pregnancy may be associated with behavioral problems of their children, emphasizing the need for greater understanding about the vulnerability of children to adversity in early ages.
journal_name
J Pediatr (Rio J)journal_title
Jornal de pediatriaauthors
Silva EP,Lemos A,Andrade CHS,Ludermir ABdoi
10.1016/j.jped.2018.01.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-01-01 00:00:00pages
471-482issue
5eissn
0021-7557issn
1678-4782pii
S0021-7557(17)30666-6journal_volume
94pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVE:to assess the epidemiological and genetic factors associated with severity of acute viral bronchiolitis (AVB) by respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). DATA SOURCE:the key words "bronchiolitis", "risk factor", "genetics" and "respiratory syncytial virus", and all combinations among them were used to perform a se...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2013.02.022
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To show important aspects of gastroduodenal peptic ulcer and of Helicobacter pylori infection in children and adolescents. SOURCES:Technical textbooks and MEDLINE and LILACS databases including publications between 1966 and 2006. SUMMARY OF THE FINDINGS:The etiology of peptic ulcer in children and adolesce...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2223/JPED.1529
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the current scientific knowledge on the effects of physical exercise on the growth of children and adolescents since intrauterine life. SOURCE OF DATA:A search was carried out in the Medline, Embase, Scielo, and Cochrane databases of studies published from 1990 to 2018. The authors included studi...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2018.11.003
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine if the number of involved anatomic areas can modify the standard risk groups in pediatric Hodgkin's lymphoma, identifying children who would benefit from a reduction in treatment intensity. METHODS:Retrospective study evaluating age, sex, histology, Ann-Arbor stage, presence of B symptoms, numb...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/JPED.1891
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide recent guidelines to reduce the incidence of diarrheal diseases. We discuss the definition, clinical aspects, pathophysiology, diagnosis, management, and prevention of persistent diarrhea. SOURCES:Electronic search of the MEDLINE database, Google search. SUMMARY OF THE FINDINGS:Acute diarrhea may...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2223/JPED.2087
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidemiologic principles and methods have been widely employed in clinical research. The purpose of this paper is to discuss basic epidemiological concepts applied to the investigation of the determinants of infant diseases. The theoretical framework outlines the hypothesis of the investigation. The design of the stud...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/jped.742
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effect of soy polysaccharide on fecal weight and humidity in growing rats in relation to cellulose and a Soy formula without dietary fiber. METHODS:Twelve, 21-day-old, Wistar male rats, were distributed into three groups and fed AIN-93G ration with varying amounts of dietary fiber: Polysacchar...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study bone density as a concomitant factor for obesity in post-pubertal adolescents, controlling for other variables that may interfere in such a relation. METHODS:Study comprising 83 overweight and obese adolescents (BMI > or = P85) and 89 non obese ones (P5 < or = BMI < or = P85). Cases and controls wer...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the literature for clinical data on infants with allergic or eosinophilic colitis. DATA SOURCE:MEDLINE search of all indexes was performed using the words "colitis or proctocolitis and eosinophilic" or "colitis or proctocolitis and allergic" between 1966 and February of 2013. All articles that desc...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2013.03.024
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Children's differences in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity levels are not at random. This study investigates the relevance of individual- and school-level characteristics in explaining these differences. METHODS:In total, 307 children (154 girls) aged 5-10 years, from 19 Portuguese schools, were sample...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2018.10.013
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effectiveness of salbutamol administration by metered-dose inhaler with a home-made spacer versus jet nebulizer in children with moderate wheezing attacks. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A randomized, single-blinded trial was performed with a convenience sample of children presenting wheezing. The child...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the frequency of baked egg tolerance in IgE-mediated egg allergy patients through the oral food challenge and to assess the tolerance predictability of different skin prick tests, as well as specific serum IgE measurement to egg proteins. METHODS:In this cross-sectional study, 42 patients with a di...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2019.08.002
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To present evidence-based recommendations for the use of antibiotics for the treatment of the most common acute respiratory infections (ARI) and the available information on the importance of this type of management. SOURCES:MEDLINE and LILACS databases, technical publications by international organizations...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2223/JPED.1548
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the safety, tolerability and potential therapeutic effects of gastrin-releasing peptide in three children with autistic spectrum disorder. METHODS:Case series study with the intravenous administration of gastrin-releasing peptide in the dose of 160pmol/kg for four consecutive days. To evaluate th...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2015.08.012
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of whole-cell pertussis vaccine has led to a significant decline in incidence of the disease among children. This change in the epidemiological profile led to an increased number of cases among teenagers and adults, as a result of loss of immunity to the disease or vaccine after approximately 10 year...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2223/JPED.1491
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the implementation of a protocol proposed by the Brazilian National Health Surveillance Agency (Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária - ANVISA) to improve sepsis diagnosis in very low birth weight newborns. METHODS:This was a prospective study that evaluated the implementation of a protocol inv...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2013.01.009
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to describe the experience with high-frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV) in a Portuguese Pediatric Critical Care Unit, and to evaluate whether HFOV allowed improvement in oxygenation and ventilation. METHODS:This was a retrospective observational cohort study of children ventil...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2013.02.008
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review current models and scientific evidence on the influence of parents' oral health behaviors on their children's dental caries. SOURCES:MEDLINE articles published between 1980 and June, 2012. Original research articles on parents' oral health behavior were reviewed. A total of 218 citations were retri...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2013.03.014
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify risk factors for neonatal mortality, focusing on factors related to assistance care during the prenatal period, childbirth, and maternal reproductive history. METHODS:This was a case-control study conducted in Maceió, Northeastern Brazil. The sample consisted of 136 cases and 272 controls selecte...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2012.11.005
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Functional echocardiography is a valuable tool in the neonatal intensive care unit, but training programs are not standardized. The aim was to report an functional echocardiography training program for neonatologists and to describe the agreement of their measurements with the pediatric cardiologist. METHOD...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2019.04.006
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Evaluate the prevalence of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) in very low birthweight infants (birthweight<1500 g). METHOD:A prospective examination was conducted on 102 neonates with very low birthweight admitted to the BAM-HC (FMUSP) between 01/01/92 and 12/31/93. The mapping of the retina with scleral depre...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/jped.564
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors interviewed 76.2% of the pediatricians from the Pediatric Department-School of Medical Sciences-Campinas University-UNICAMP, to analyse the difficulties of this professional group in the evaluation of the domestic violence against children. From the group of professionals, 86.7% had already attended a situ...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/jped.798
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE: Review the theoretical bases on the maintenance of the acid-basic balance, the pathophysiology of the disturbances and its therapeutics in the child.METHODS: References were obtained from computerized searches on the National Library of Medicine (Medline), recent review articles and personal files.RESULTS: ...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/jped.393
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the association between electronic devices in the bedroom with sedentary time and physical activity, both assessed by accelerometry, in addition to body mass index in children from São Caetano do Sul. METHODS:The sample consisted of 441 children. The presence of electronic equipment (television, ...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2015.01.009
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the alterations of heart rate, blood pressure, psychological aspects and oxygen saturation after continuous fenoterol inhalation (0.5 mg/Kg) by children with severe acute asthma. METHODS:We studied 30 patients with severe acute asthma who were treated at the pediatric ward of Hospital Universitár...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to identify the causes of congenital microcephaly in Rio Grande do Sul, a state in southern Brazil, where no ZIKV outbreak was detected, from December 2015 to December 2016, which was the period when ZIKV infection was at its peak in northeast Brazil. METHODS:This was a cross-sectio...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2018.05.013
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author describes television as a factor of influence in the sexual (mis)education in adolescence. He considers the role of eroticism in television as a dysfunctional factor in the sexual education of youth. In accordance with its pervasion, accessibility and attractive and seductive contents TV may be considered a...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/jped.786
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective study of acute diarrhoeal diseases was carried out from April 1990 to September 1992 with the purpose of assessing the immunogenicity, safety and efficacy of a Rhesus-human reassortant rotavirus ("RRV-TV") vaccine, involving 540 children living in Belém, Pará, Brazil. As half of the children received pla...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.2223/jped.714
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the prevalence of and factors associated with overweight in children under 4 years of age in Feira de Santana, state of Bahia, Brazil. METHODS:Cross-sectional study nested within a birth cohort of 793 children born in Feira de Santana, Brazil. Independent variables were related to infant charact...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/JPED.2009
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To correlate different methods of body composition assessment in overweight or obese schoolchildren, using deuterium oxide (D2O) dilution as a reference. METHODS:Percentage of total body water (%TBW), fat free mass (%FFM), and body fat (%BF) were assessed by D2O and tetrapolar electrical bioimpedance analysi...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2015.03.007
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00