Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of infection versus the prevalence of contamination in infants less than 60 days old who had blood cultures positive for CoNS. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Between February and June - 1993, a number of 45 blood cultures positive for CoNS from 41 patients were studied. Patients were classified in three groups according to their clinical and laboratorial data: I- infected patients, II- non-infected patients and III- dubious. RESULTS:The results showed that 11 patients (26.8%) were included in group I, 25 (61%) in group II (contaminated blood cultures), and 5 (12.2%) in group III. CONCLUSION:It is suggested that more than one blood culture should be requested before treatment with antimicrobials, avoiding unnecessary administration of antibiotics.
journal_name
J Pediatr (Rio J)journal_title
Jornal de pediatriaauthors
Silbert S,Rosa DD,Matte U,Goldim JR,Barcellos SH,Procianoy RSdoi
10.2223/jped.524keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-05-01 00:00:00pages
161-5issue
3eissn
0021-7557issn
1678-4782journal_volume
73pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the implementation of a protocol proposed by the Brazilian National Health Surveillance Agency (Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária - ANVISA) to improve sepsis diagnosis in very low birth weight newborns. METHODS:This was a prospective study that evaluated the implementation of a protocol inv...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2013.01.009
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To measure the main risk factors associated with the occurrence of accidental injuries in children aged 4-5 years. METHODS:The study included a prospective cohort of children whose parents filled in a diary recording accidents and injuries during a period of one-month. The children represented a systematic s...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to better understand the natural history of chronic functional constipation, a questionnaire was applied to 163 children and infants, before beginning standardized treatment. Median age (range) at start was 3 mo(0-108 mo) but age at arrival at the Pediatric Gastroenterology Unit was 53 mo(2-146 mo). In 62.4% ...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/jped.688
更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:OBJECTIVES: Air pollution has been a significant worldwide problem with repercussions in the respiratory tract, along the years. The main objectives of this review are to present results from studies on the harmful effects of allergens as well as of pollutants over the respiratory tract.METHOD: Published studies were ...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/jped.481
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prevalence of intestinal parasitoses in Native Brazilian children from 2 to 9 years old. METHODS:A search for ova and parasites was conducted in the stools of children between 2 to 9 years old living in six indigenous villages located in the Middle and Lower Xingu River, to wit: Pavuru, Moygu...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/JPED.2036
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Symptoms of psoas muscular abscess in children are nonspecific and differential diagnosis is made among diseases included in childreńs acute hip pain syndrome, imaging tests being necessary for diagnostic confirmation. During the first semester of 1995, 48,550 children were examined in Pronto Socorro do Instituto da C...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/jped.632
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Exposure to sunlight in childhood is often more intense than in adults. Literature data unequivocally show the association between this social behavior and the risk for developing malignant melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancer, even in adulthood. Furthermore, skin photoaging begins already in childhood throu...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.2223/jped.2194
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate retinol concentration in colostrum samples collected with a 24 hour interval. METHOD:Colostrum was collected from 24 recently-delivered mothers at two points in time, 0 hours (T0) and 24 hours later (T24), and a pooled sample of colostrum from T0 and T24 was also analyzed. Fat content was determi...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/JPED.1646
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize the deaths of 193 children with sickle cell disease screened by a neonatal program from 1998 to 2012 and contrast the initial years with the final years. METHODS:Deaths were identified by active surveillance of children absent to scheduled appointments in Blood Bank Clinical Centers (Hemomina...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2014.08.006
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:to evaluate changes in the biochemical profile of children treated or being treated for moderate or severe stunting in a nutrition recovery and education center. METHODS:this was a retrospective longitudinal study of 263 children treated at this center between August of 2008 to August of 2011, aged 1 to 6 ye...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2013.12.007
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study investigates the nutritional factors that determine the absence of anemia in infants from families with a low socioeconomic background submitted to a nutrition intervention program, as well as iron intake according to recommendations. METHODS:The study included 369 children from a cohort of inhabi...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.2223/JPED.1577
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Having the purpose of identifying those newborn who have suffered from abnormal intrauterine growth, a standard of intrauterine growth has been drawn at the maternity ward of Hospital Regional da Asa Sul (HRAS-FHDF-Brasília), by studying the variables of weight, length, cephalic perimeter, weight of the placenta (with...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/jped.696
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Using a wide and representative sample of adolescents from 37 countries, this study aimed to analyze how age changes adolescents' healthy lifestyle. METHODS:The study included 148,839 adolescents who participated in the Health Behavior in School-aged Children 2010 survey. A composite score of a healthy lifes...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2018.09.002
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To contribute with information about the adequate administration of drugs during breastfeeding. SOURCES OF DATA:MEDLINE articles from 1993 to 2004, and Lilacs articles from 1995 to 2004 were selected in Portuguese, Spanish and English, by including the following keywords: breastfeeding, lactation, drugs and ...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.2223/1246
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the extent to which sexual orientation-based bullying relates to self-reported feelings of loneliness and sleeping difficulty among Brazilian middle school students. METHOD:This is a cross-sectional study using data from the 2015 PeNSE (Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde do Escolar), a survey designed...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2020.03.005
更新日期：2020-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of pathologic gastroesophageal reflux in a group of regurgitant infants attended at Helena Moura Hospital, Recife, State of Pernambuco, Brazil. The clinical criteria employed were based on Rome II criteria. METHOD:The study design was transversal. The patients were all children of...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:OBJECTIVE: Describe the hemodynamic response with rebound of pulmonary hypertension after withdrawal of inhaled nitric oxide (NO) in a pediatric patient with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). METHODS: Case report of a child with ARDS and pulmonary hypertension evaluated through ecocardiografic with dopller, ...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/jped.59
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report a case of an infant with endstage renal failure caused by primary hyperoxaluria. METHODS:The review of the literature showed the rarity of the disease. In France, the prevalence is about 1.05/million and the incidence rate is 0.12/million/year. A survey, performed in international specialized cente...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze some factors related to injuries and children and adolescents' hospitalization. METHODS:This is a prospective, descriptive and observational research that took place at Marcio Cunha Hospital, Ipatinga, Minas Gerais, in the period of December 1st, 1999 to November 30th, 2000. The sample included 69...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the current scientific knowledge on the effects of physical exercise on the growth of children and adolescents since intrauterine life. SOURCE OF DATA:A search was carried out in the Medline, Embase, Scielo, and Cochrane databases of studies published from 1990 to 2018. The authors included studi...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2018.11.003
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present a wide-ranging review of the literature on broncopulmonary dysplasia, covering new definitions, pathophysiology, prevention, treatment, prognosis and progression. SOURCES OF DATA:The most relevant articles published on the subject since it was first described in 1967 were selected from MEDLINE sea...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To guide the diagnostic and therapeutic management of severe forms of food allergy. DATA SOURCES:Search in the Medline database using the terms "severe food allergy," "anaphylaxis and food allergy," "generalized urticaria and food allergy," and "food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome" in the last ten y...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2017.06.021
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:to investigate the pulmonary response to exercise of non-morbidly obese adolescents, considering the gender. METHODS:a prospective cross-sectional study was conducted with 92 adolescents (47 obese and 45 eutrophic), divided in four groups according to obesity and gender. Anthropometric parameters, pulmonary ...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2013.08.005
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the increased risk of acquiring infectious diseases associated with out-of-home childcare and the effectiveness of measures for the control and prevention of diseases transmission at daycare and preschool education centers. SOURCES:A review of literature in the MEDLINE, LILACS and Cochrane Librar...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.2223/JPED.1649
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to describe the experience with high-frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV) in a Portuguese Pediatric Critical Care Unit, and to evaluate whether HFOV allowed improvement in oxygenation and ventilation. METHODS:This was a retrospective observational cohort study of children ventil...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2013.02.008
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Plastic bronchitis is an unusual condition in children, associated with formation of mucofibrinous casts and mucous plugging of the tracheobronchial tree. Given that this illness is part of the differential diagnosis of acute respiratory failure, early treatment is important for improved prognosis. The aim of...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/JPED.1425
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present a new branch of scientific knowledge, known as the developmental origins of health and disease (DOHaD), covering its concepts, study methods and ethical considerations in addition to the prospects for this area of knowledge. SOURCES:A non-systematic review of the biomedical literature intended to ...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.2223/JPED.1728
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To generate prediction equations for spirometry in 4- to 6-year-old children. METHODS:Forced vital capacity, forced expiratory volume in 0.5s, forced expiratory volume in one second, peak expiratory flow, and forced expiratory flow at 25-75% of the forced vital capacity were assessed in 195 healthy children ...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2015.10.005
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the applicability of salivary C-reactive protein, mean platelet volume, neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio, and platelet lymphocyte ratio in the diagnosis of neonatal sepsis. METHODS:Prospective case-control study of 70 full-term neonates, 35 with sepsis (20 with proven sepsis and 15 with clinical sepsis)...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2017.03.006
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of recurrent episodes of pneumonia in patients referred to the pulmonology outpatient unit at "Serviço de Pneumologia Pediatrica" of the Instituto de Puericultura e Pediatria Martagão Gesteira/UFRJ and to review the recurrent concept in accordance to medical refe...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/jped.32
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
