[Prevalence of pathologic gastroesophageal reflux in regurgitant infants].

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of pathologic gastroesophageal reflux in a group of regurgitant infants attended at Helena Moura Hospital, Recife, State of Pernambuco, Brazil. The clinical criteria employed were based on Rome II criteria. METHOD:The study design was transversal. The patients were all children of less than 1 year of age with a history of episodes of regurgitation for at least 3 weeks. The study group was comprised of 798 children who attended the program between January and August of 2002. The diagnostic criteria were based on Rome II criteria. RESULTS:The prevalence of pathologic gastroesophageal reflux was 11.15% (89/798) (95% CI 9.10-13.48). It was higher during the first two trimesters of life, 14.62% (31/212) (95% CI 10.33-19.86) in the first trimester, and 13.76% (38/276) (95% CI 10.07-18.21) in the second trimester. CONCLUSION:The prevalence of pathologic gastroesophageal reflux within the group of children examined concurred with previously published studies, with predominance, therefore, of regurgitant infants.

journal_name

J Pediatr (Rio J)

journal_title

Jornal de pediatria

authors

Costa AJ,Silva GA,Gouveia PA,Pereira Filho EM

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-07-01 00:00:00

pages

291-5

issue

4

eissn

0021-7557

issn

1678-4782

journal_volume

80

pub_type

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