Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of pathologic gastroesophageal reflux in a group of regurgitant infants attended at Helena Moura Hospital, Recife, State of Pernambuco, Brazil. The clinical criteria employed were based on Rome II criteria. METHOD:The study design was transversal. The patients were all children of less than 1 year of age with a history of episodes of regurgitation for at least 3 weeks. The study group was comprised of 798 children who attended the program between January and August of 2002. The diagnostic criteria were based on Rome II criteria. RESULTS:The prevalence of pathologic gastroesophageal reflux was 11.15% (89/798) (95% CI 9.10-13.48). It was higher during the first two trimesters of life, 14.62% (31/212) (95% CI 10.33-19.86) in the first trimester, and 13.76% (38/276) (95% CI 10.07-18.21) in the second trimester. CONCLUSION:The prevalence of pathologic gastroesophageal reflux within the group of children examined concurred with previously published studies, with predominance, therefore, of regurgitant infants.
journal_name
J Pediatr (Rio J)journal_title
Jornal de pediatriaauthors
Costa AJ,Silva GA,Gouveia PA,Pereira Filho EMkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-07-01 00:00:00pages
291-5issue
4eissn
0021-7557issn
1678-4782journal_volume
80pub_type
杂志文章abstract::OBJECTIVE: Neonatal tetanus is an infection with high mortality, constituting a problem in underdeveloped countries, where there is faulty prenatal attendance. In spite of this and of the decreasing incidence of the disease in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, we report a case of neonatal tetanus identified in 1997. MET...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/jped.80
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to describe the experience with high-frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV) in a Portuguese Pediatric Critical Care Unit, and to evaluate whether HFOV allowed improvement in oxygenation and ventilation. METHODS:This was a retrospective observational cohort study of children ventil...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2013.02.008
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Duchenne muscular dystrophy, an X-linked genetic disease, leads to progressive muscle weakness mainly in the lower limbs. Motor function tests help to monitor disease progression. Can low-cost, simple assessments help in the diagnostic suspicion of Duchenne muscular dystrophy? The authors aim to define the se...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2019.02.003
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate sleep architecture in children and adolescents with both cystic fibrosis (CF) and a clinical suspicion of sleep-disordered breathing (SDB), and to identify the respiratory polysomnographic profile of these patients. METHODS:Parents or guardians of children with CF filled out a questionnaire desi...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/JPED.2055
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVES: Air pollution has been a significant worldwide problem with repercussions in the respiratory tract, along the years. The main objectives of this review are to present results from studies on the harmful effects of allergens as well as of pollutants over the respiratory tract.METHOD: Published studies were ...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/jped.481
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE: To study plasma levels of IL-1beta and IL-6 in order to distinguish the presence of bacterial infection in newborn infants with fever. METHODS: A cohort of 117 newborn infants with postnatal age equal to or less than 5 days, with no previous use of antibiotic therapy, and with clinical suspicion of bacteria...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/jped.253
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study breastfeeding during the first year of life and the kind of complementary food provided at one year of life to children of adolescent mothers. To compare these data with breastfeeding and complementary food received by children of adult mothers. METHOD:A dual cohort was performed. Children were sele...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine if the number of involved anatomic areas can modify the standard risk groups in pediatric Hodgkin's lymphoma, identifying children who would benefit from a reduction in treatment intensity. METHODS:Retrospective study evaluating age, sex, histology, Ann-Arbor stage, presence of B symptoms, numb...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/JPED.1891
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the motor performance of premature neonates using the Alberta Infant Motor Scale (AIMS) and to investigate the influence of birth weight on motor acquisition. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was carried out of a prospective cohort of 44 premature newborn infants with gestational ages from 32 to ...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/JPED.1741
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2015.01.009
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE: To make a brief review about mechanical ventilation in Pediatrics.METHODS: Review of the classification of types of mechanical ventilation, characteristics of pression and flow waves and indications for its installation. In a sequential way we discuss the various modes of ventilation (control ventilation, a...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/jped.476
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the age at menarche of girls, with or without weight excess, attending private and public schools in a city in Southeastern Brazil. METHODS:This was a cross-sectional study comparing the age at menarche of 750 girls from private schools with 921 students from public schools, aged between 7 and 18...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2014.05.008
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the carotid intima-media thickness and factors associated with cardiovascular disease in children and adolescents with chronic kidney disease. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Observational, cross-sectional study carried out at the Universidade Federal de São Paulo (chronic kidney disease outpatient clinics) w...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2018.06.010
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report the results of open challenge tests performed in children fed with cow's milk-free diet. DESCRIPTION:Cross-sectional study evaluating cow's milk open challenge performed under supervision in a hospital setting during 2.5 hours and ambulatory follow-up for 30 days when no immediate reaction occurred...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/JPED.1967
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This prospective trial was realized in 371 children previously vaccinated with BCG in the first month of life in whom the Mantoux tuberculin test was done and read 48-72 hours afterwards. Among 371 BCG-vaccinated children, 106 (28.57%) were Mantoux reactive, 10 of whom with clinical tuberculosis. There was no statisti...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/jped.728
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE: To review the use of corticosteroids in the treatment of newborns with chronic lung disease, adrenal insufficiency and upper airway edema. SOURCES: Review of the available medical literature on the use of corticosteroids in newborns. SUMMARY OF THE FINDINGS: Although there is evidence of short-term clinical...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/jped.216
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2019.04.006
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this review of genetic counseling (GC) is to describe the current concepts and philosophical and ethical principles accepted by the great majority of countries and recommended by the World Health Organization, the stages of the process, its results and the psychological impact that a genetic ...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2223/JPED.1782
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the new options in insulin therapy for controlling diabetes mellitus in children and adolescents. SOURCES:Articles indexed in PubMed were located using the search terms insulin analogs in children and adolescents and reviewed. Information was also obtained from American Diabetes Association and Soc...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2223/JPED.1712
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the current scientific knowledge on the effects of physical exercise on the growth of children and adolescents since intrauterine life. SOURCE OF DATA:A search was carried out in the Medline, Embase, Scielo, and Cochrane databases of studies published from 1990 to 2018. The authors included studi...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2018.11.003
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the immune response of preterm infants to hepatitis B vaccination. METHODS:Three doses of recombinant hepatitis B vaccine (5 micro g dose) were administered to 35 preterm and 21 full-term infants within 24 hours after birth and at one and six months of postnatal age. RESULTS:A protective anti...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author describes television as a factor of influence in the sexual (mis)education in adolescence. He considers the role of eroticism in television as a dysfunctional factor in the sexual education of youth. In accordance with its pervasion, accessibility and attractive and seductive contents TV may be considered a...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/jped.786
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/jped.798
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prevalence of intestinal parasitoses in Native Brazilian children from 2 to 9 years old. METHODS:A search for ova and parasites was conducted in the stools of children between 2 to 9 years old living in six indigenous villages located in the Middle and Lower Xingu River, to wit: Pavuru, Moygu...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/JPED.2036
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:to evaluate changes in the biochemical profile of children treated or being treated for moderate or severe stunting in a nutrition recovery and education center. METHODS:this was a retrospective longitudinal study of 263 children treated at this center between August of 2008 to August of 2011, aged 1 to 6 ye...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2013.12.007
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE: This paper is a review on the topic of adolescent-onset anorexia nervosa. According to the literature, this disorder presents high morbidity and mortality, with increasing incidence over the last decades, thus enhancing the importance of scientific investigation on the subject. METHODS: The authors performe...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/jped.170
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Report the incidence, epidemiology, clinical features, death, and vaccination status of patients with whooping cough and perform genotypic characterization of isolates of B. pertussis identified in the state of Paraná, during January 2007 to December 2013. METHODS:Cross-sectional study including 1,209 patien...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2014.09.004
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (Guillain-Barré Syndrome) might have a severe presentation but a good prognosis in children. It is an immune-mediated and inflammatory disorder of the peripheral nervous system. This retrospective study observed that GBS is frequently complicated by hypertension and ...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/jped.579
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVES: To present the clinical outcome of a newborn with severe respiratory distress secondary to meconium aspiration syndrome and treated by extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); and to present the effect of the use of exogenous surfactant in this case and the cost of the procedure. METHODS: Case report of...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/jped.212
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the trend of pneumonia mortality in Brazilian children aged 4 years and younger from 1991 to 2007. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective study based on the database of the IT Department of the Brazilian Unified Health System (DATASUS), from which we obtained the number of deaths from pneumonia and...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/JPED.2070
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00