Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:to determine the frequency, complications and seasonality at which respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection of the lower respiratory tract causes hospitalization in infants of age 1 year or less in 6 cities of Colombia. METHODS:one-year prospective multicentric observational study that included 717 patients presenting to the emergency department with respiratory symptoms in 6 cities of Colombia. Hospitalized children were tested for RSV with an immunofluorescence rapid test in nasopharyngeal secretions. Descriptive and statistical analyses of the population were conducted. RESULTS:the study population included 717 patients with a mean age of 3.6 months (SD 3.25), 4:3 male: female ratio and a positive RSV LRTI prevalence of 30.0% (216 infants/City, range 26.0 - 49.0%). Risk factors for RSV LRTI were found in 8.2% of the population, of which 28.8% were RSV positive. RSV positive and negative groups were compared using a two-tailed t test with 95.0%CI, p < 0.05. No statistically significant differences were found. All cities presented specific year trimesters in the occurrence of RSV LRTI. CONCLUSIONS:the RSV caused 1 in 3 LRTI hospitalizations in the population, with an incidence of 30.0%. This confirms a continuous circulation of RSV in Colombia varying by geographic location.
journal_name
J Pediatr (Rio J)journal_title
Jornal de pediatriaauthors
Piñeros JG,Baquero H,Bastidas J,García J,Ovalle O,Patiño CM,Restrepo JCdoi
10.1016/j.jped.2013.04.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-11-01 00:00:00pages
544-8issue
6eissn
0021-7557issn
1678-4782pii
S0021-7557(13)00161-7journal_volume
89pub_type
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journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
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journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
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