Abstract：
:BCG-test reaction was carried out in 91 non-tuberculous children between 2 and 11 years old, who had received BCG vaccination during the first six months of life to critically evaluate the usefulness of this test in Pediatric practice. The BCG-test profile of the vaccinated group was shown to have a unimodal distribution, varying from 3 to 17 millimeters, with a median of 6 millimeters. It was demonstrated that the degree of reaction decreases with time. Nevertheless, false-positives could be expected in a significant percentage when reactions larger than 10 millimeters are considered as a cutoff. The specificity can be increased using only reactions with diameter equal or greater than 15 millimeters as an indicator of tuberculous disease.
journal_name
J Pediatr (Rio J)journal_title
Jornal de pediatriaauthors
de Oliveira CF,Farhat CKdoi
10.2223/jped.678keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-11-01 00:00:00pages
344-50issue
6eissn
0021-7557issn
1678-4782journal_volume
70pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Epidemiologic principles and methods have been widely employed in clinical research. The purpose of this paper is to discuss basic epidemiological concepts applied to the investigation of the determinants of infant diseases. The theoretical framework outlines the hypothesis of the investigation. The design of the stud...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/jped.742
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the influence of obesity status on immune cell count and concentration of the hormones cortisol and leptin, in order to establish a relationship among the variables analyzed. METHODS:We recruited 27 obese [body mass index (BMI) > or = 95th percentile] and 21 non-obese (BMI < or = 75th percentile) ...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/JPED.1845
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the impact of heptavalent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in invasive pneumococcal diseases in the United States, and to analyze the potential impact of this vaccine in Brazil. SOURCES OF DATA:MEDLINE, LILACS, Cochrane Database Reviews, as well as the websites of the Centers for Disease Control a...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.2223/JPED.1475
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the safety, tolerability and potential therapeutic effects of gastrin-releasing peptide in three children with autistic spectrum disorder. METHODS:Case series study with the intravenous administration of gastrin-releasing peptide in the dose of 160pmol/kg for four consecutive days. To evaluate th...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2015.08.012
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze acute splenic sequestration (ASS) in children with sickle cell anemia diagnosed through a newborn screening program in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil, and followed up at the hematology center in the city of Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil. METHODS:Retrospective cohort of 255 children with ...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/JPED.1885
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The author describes television as a factor of influence in the sexual (mis)education in adolescence. He considers the role of eroticism in television as a dysfunctional factor in the sexual education of youth. In accordance with its pervasion, accessibility and attractive and seductive contents TV may be considered a...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/jped.786
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the parents' perception of their infants hospitalization in a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) and suggest a more humane and individualized care in this highly stressful environment. METHODS:We recorded and analyzed the interview of 20 young, low socioeconomic class couples having their first b...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/jped.543
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To draw skinfold (SF) reference curves (subscapular, suprailiac, biceps, triceps) and to determine SF cutoff points for predicting the risk of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in children aged 6-10 years old. METHODS:This was a cross-sectional study with a random sample of 1480 children aged 6-10 years old, 52.2% ...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2016.11.013
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To carry out a systematic review on the relationship of bullying with type 1 diabetes in children and adolescents. METHODS:Systematic review, according to the PRISMA methodology, in which the databases PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Thomson Reuters, Eighteenth Century Collections Online, Begell House Digita...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2018.10.003
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To find evidence of the symptoms of anxiety/depression in children with developmental coordination disorder as compared to their typically developing peers at both the group and individual level, and to identify how many different tools are used to measure anxiety and/or depression. METHODS:Electronic search...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2019.03.002
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the peak inspiratory pressure, tidal volume and respiratory rate achieved during manual ventilation of premature lambs, using a self-inflating bag. METHODS:In this descriptive, experimental study, five pairs of physicians, selected at random among 35 neonatologists working at a neonatal intensive...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/JPED.1517
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present the characteristics of pediatric patients with chronic and irreversible diseases submitted to palliative extubation. METHOD:This is a descriptive analysis of a series of patients admitted to a public pediatric hospital, with chronic and irreversible diseases, permanently dependent on ventilatory s...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2019.07.005
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of recurrent episodes of pneumonia in patients referred to the pulmonology outpatient unit at "Serviço de Pneumologia Pediatrica" of the Instituto de Puericultura e Pediatria Martagão Gesteira/UFRJ and to review the recurrent concept in accordance to medical refe...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/jped.32
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence of rotavirus in the etiology of acute diarrhea in children from Natal city, RN, Brazil and investigate the existence or not of a seasonal distribution of this pathogen in our environment.METHODS: Fecal samples from 1,903 children (boys and girls) with ages ranging from 1 month to...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/jped.6
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the carotid intima-media thickness and factors associated with cardiovascular disease in children and adolescents with chronic kidney disease. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Observational, cross-sectional study carried out at the Universidade Federal de São Paulo (chronic kidney disease outpatient clinics) w...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2018.06.010
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate determinants of physical inactivity among adolescents aged 15 to 19 years in the city of Recife, northeastern Brazil. METHOD:This case-control study involved 597 private school students aged 15 to 19 years selected by convenience sampling. Exclusion criteria were adolescents with diseases that...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/JPED.2047
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to identify the causes of congenital microcephaly in Rio Grande do Sul, a state in southern Brazil, where no ZIKV outbreak was detected, from December 2015 to December 2016, which was the period when ZIKV infection was at its peak in northeast Brazil. METHODS:This was a cross-sectio...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2018.05.013
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the current scientific knowledge on the effects of physical exercise on the growth of children and adolescents since intrauterine life. SOURCE OF DATA:A search was carried out in the Medline, Embase, Scielo, and Cochrane databases of studies published from 1990 to 2018. The authors included studi...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2018.11.003
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study reviews clinical features, evolution, comorbidity and suicidal behavior in childhood and adolescence depression. Its objective is to provide clear information on this common, severe and not very easily recognized pathology. SOURCES:Literature searches were performed through Medline (1991-2000), wi...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the evolution of pediatric patients chosen for hepatic transplantation. METHODS:A review was made of the clinical charts of the first 65 children and adolescents with chronic liver disease, aged 5 months to 19 years (X = 6.8%), chosen for liver transplantation during the period of August 1994 to M...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/jped.511
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study breastfeeding during the first year of life and the kind of complementary food provided at one year of life to children of adolescent mothers. To compare these data with breastfeeding and complementary food received by children of adult mothers. METHOD:A dual cohort was performed. Children were sele...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate risk factors for anemia in infants assisted by public health services. METHODS:In a cross-sectional study carried out in Viçosa, state of Minas Gerais, Brazil, 205 children from 6 to 12 months were evaluated. Socioeconomic, environmental and biological data were collected, as well as informati...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/JPED.1603
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A prospective study of acute diarrhoeal diseases was carried out from April 1990 to September 1992 with the purpose of assessing the immunogenicity, safety and efficacy of a Rhesus-human reassortant rotavirus ("RRV-TV") vaccine, involving 540 children living in Belém, Pará, Brazil. As half of the children received pla...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.2223/jped.714
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present a wide-ranging review of the literature on broncopulmonary dysplasia, covering new definitions, pathophysiology, prevention, treatment, prognosis and progression. SOURCES OF DATA:The most relevant articles published on the subject since it was first described in 1967 were selected from MEDLINE sea...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Several reports claim that blood pressure (BP) in the radial artery may underestimate the accurate BP in critically ill patients. Here, the authors evaluated differences in mean blood pressure (MBP) between the radial and femoral artery during pediatric cardiac surgery to determine the effectiveness of femora...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2017.03.011
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Since the present group had already described the composition of the intestinal microbiota of Brazilian infants under low social economic level, the aim of the present study was to analyze the microbial community structure changes in this group of infants during their early life due to external factors. METH...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2017.05.013
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prevalence of intestinal parasitoses in Native Brazilian children from 2 to 9 years old. METHODS:A search for ova and parasites was conducted in the stools of children between 2 to 9 years old living in six indigenous villages located in the Middle and Lower Xingu River, to wit: Pavuru, Moygu...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2223/JPED.2036
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:to assess the epidemiological and genetic factors associated with severity of acute viral bronchiolitis (AVB) by respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). DATA SOURCE:the key words "bronchiolitis", "risk factor", "genetics" and "respiratory syncytial virus", and all combinations among them were used to perform a se...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2013.02.022
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To show important aspects of gastroduodenal peptic ulcer and of Helicobacter pylori infection in children and adolescents. SOURCES:Technical textbooks and MEDLINE and LILACS databases including publications between 1966 and 2006. SUMMARY OF THE FINDINGS:The etiology of peptic ulcer in children and adolesce...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.2223/JPED.1529
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the occurrence of anemia and iron deficiency in children aged 1 to 5 years and the association of these events and retinol deficiency. METHODS:This was an observational analytic cross-sectional study conducted in Vitoria, ES, Brazil, between April and August of 2008, with healthy children aged 1 t...
journal_title：Jornal de pediatria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jped.2014.03.003
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
