Room temperature triplet state spectroscopy of organic semiconductors.

abstract：:Bacterial lipopolysaccharides (LPS) activate the TRPA1 cation channels in sensory neurons, leading to acute pain and inflammation in mice and to aversive behaviors in fruit flies. However, the precise mechanisms underlying this effect remain elusive. Here we assessed the hypothesis that TRPA1 is activated by mechanica...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Startek JB,Talavera K,Voets T,Alpizar YA

更新日期：2018-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Dysfunction of energy metabolism is involved in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). This study was designed to investigate the potential of astragaloside IV (ASIV), an active ingredient of Radix Astragalus, to ameliorate colonic mucosal injury, with focusing on the implication of energy restoration in the underlying mec...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jiang XG,Sun K,Liu YY,Yan L,Wang MX,Fan JY,Mu HN,Li C,Chen YY,Wang CS,Han JY

更新日期：2017-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of new materials with reduced noise and vibration levels is an active area of research due to concerns in various aspects of environmental noise pollution and its effects on health. Excessive vibrations also reduce the service live of the structures and limit the fields of their utilization. In oscilla...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Unwin AP,Hine PJ,Ward IM,Fujita M,Tanaka E,Gusev AA

更新日期：2018-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The photo-reduction of metal ions in solution induced by femtosecond laser is an important and novel method for fabricating three-dimensional metal microstructures. However, the nonlinear absorption cross section of metal ions remains unknown because its measurement is difficult. In the present study, a method based o...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ma ZC,Chen QD,Han B,Liu XQ,Song JF,Sun HB

更新日期：2015-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The present work focuses on the dynamical aspects of cross-reactivity between myelin based protein (MBP) self-peptide and two microbial peptides (UL15, PMM) for Hy.1B11 T-cell receptor (TCR). This same TCR was isolated from a patient suffering from multiple sclerosis (MS). The study aims at highlighting the chemical i...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kumar A,Delogu F

更新日期：2017-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Correlating data from different microscopy techniques holds the potential to discover new facets of signaling events in cellular biology. Here we report for the first time a hardware set-up capable of achieving simultaneous co-localized imaging of spatially correlated far-field super-resolution fluorescence microscopy...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gómez-Varela AI,Stamov DR,Miranda A,Alves R,Barata-Antunes C,Dambournet D,Drubin DG,Paiva S,De Beule PAA

更新日期：2020-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The limits of mammography have led to an increasing interest on possible alternatives such as the breast Computed Tomography (bCT). The common goal of all X-ray imaging techniques is to achieve the optimal contrast resolution, measured through the Contrast to Noise Ratio (CNR), while minimizing the radiological risks,...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Delogu P,Di Trapani V,Brombal L,Mettivier G,Taibi A,Oliva P

更新日期：2019-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Climate can modulate human health at large spatial scales, but the influence of global, regional, and local environments remains poorly understood, especially for neglected diseases, such as mycoses. In this work, we present the correlation between climatic variables and hospitalizations for mycoses in Brazilian state...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Silva FB,Santos JRN,da Silva LC,Gomes WC,Villis PCM,Gomes EDS,Pinheiro EAD,Azevedo CMPES,Dias RDS,Monteiro CA,Santos JRA

更新日期：2019-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Progression of age can influence gait characteristics. Previous research has investigated lower extremity joint mechanics between young and elderly people in locomotion, however little is known about whether differences exist between young and middle age people. Ten young healthy subjects (22.8 ± 5.3 years) and ten mi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jin L,Hahn ME

更新日期：2019-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Regular drusen, an accumulation of material below the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), have long been established as a hallmark early feature of nonneovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Advances in imaging have expanded the phenotype of AMD to include another extracellular deposit, reticular pseudodruse...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mishra Z,Ganegoda A,Selicha J,Wang Z,Sadda SR,Hu Z

更新日期：2020-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants are key determinants of soil microbial community (SMC). Legumes and grasses are distinct groups in various ecosystems; however, how they differentially shape SMC structure and functioning has yet to be explored. Here, we investigate SMC in soils grown with stylo (legume) or bahiagrass (grass). Soil metagenomic ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhou Y,Zhu H,Fu S,Yao Q

更新日期：2017-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Current knowledge about the overall and site-specific risk of malignancy associated with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is inconsistent. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to address this knowledge gap. Five databases (PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, the Cochrane library and the virtual health library) we...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Deng C,Li W,Fei Y,Li Y,Zhang F

更新日期：2016-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of deep learning architectures to identify glaucomatous optic neuropathy (GON) in fundus photographs was evaluated. A large database of fundus photographs (n = 14,822) from a racially and ethnically diverse group of individuals (over 33% of African descent) was evaluated by expert reviewers and classified ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Christopher M,Belghith A,Bowd C,Proudfoot JA,Goldbaum MH,Weinreb RN,Girkin CA,Liebmann JM,Zangwill LM

更新日期：2018-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:We aimed to explore the effects of type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and hypoglycemic therapy on the salivary microbiome in periodontitis patients and identify the potential salivary micro-biomarker for the early warning of T2DM. Saliva samples were collected from healthy individuals (Health), periodontitis patients (P)...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sun X,Li M,Xia L,Fang Z,Yu S,Gao J,Feng Q,Yang P

更新日期：2020-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：:With the surge of GPS-technology, many studies uncovered space use of mobile animals and shed light on the underlying behavioral mechanisms of habitat selection. Habitat selection and variation in either occurrence or strength of functional responses (i.e. how selection changes with availability) have given new insigh...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： William G,Jean-Michel G,Sonia S,Christophe B,Atle M,Nicolas M,Maryline P,Clément C

更新日期：2018-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Freshwater reservoirs, in particular tropical ones, are an important source of methane (CH4) to the atmosphere, but current estimates are uncertain. The CH4 emitted from reservoirs is microbially produced in their sediments, but at present, the rate of CH4 formation in reservoir sediments cannot be predicted from sedi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Isidorova A,Grasset C,Mendonça R,Sobek S

更新日期：2019-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Ctenodactylinae (gundis) is a clade of rodents that experienced, in Miocene time, their greatest diversification and widest distribution. They expanded from the Far East, their area of origin, to Africa, which they entered from what would become the Arabian Peninsula. Questions concerning the origin of African Ctenoda...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： López-Antoñanzas R,Knoll F,Maksoud S,Azar D

更新日期：2015-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Iron (Fe) and manganese (Mn) are essential metals which, when scarce in the growth medium, are respectively taken up by the root high affinity transporters IRT1 and NRAMP1 in Arabidopsis thaliana. The molecular bases for low affinity transport however remained unknown. Since IRT1 and NRAMP1 have a broad range of subst...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Castaings L,Caquot A,Loubet S,Curie C

更新日期：2016-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients who undergo orthotopic liver transplantation often sustain acute kidney injury(AKI). The toll-like receptor 4(TLR4)/Nuclear factor-кB(NF-кB) pathway plays a role in AKI. Dexmedetomidine(Dex) has been shown to attenuate AKI. The current study aimed to determine whether liver transplantation-induced AKI is asso...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yao H,Chi X,Jin Y,Wang Y,Huang P,Wu S,Xia Z,Cai J

更新日期：2015-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Moyamoya disease is an idiopathic human cerebrovascular disorder that is characterized by progressive stenosis and abnormal collateral vessels. We recently identified mysterin/RNF213 as its first susceptibility gene, which encodes a 591-kDa protein containing enzymatically active P-loop ATPase and ubiquitin ligase dom...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Morito D,Nishikawa K,Hoseki J,Kitamura A,Kotani Y,Kiso K,Kinjo M,Fujiyoshi Y,Nagata K

更新日期：2014-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：:In the current study, the thermodynamics of the slag-metal equilibrium reaction between Inconel 718 Ni-based alloy and CaF2-CaO-Al2O3-MgO-TiO2 electroslag remelting (ESR)-type slags were systematically investigated in the temperature range from 1773 to 1973 K (1500 to 1700 °C). The equilibrium Al content increased wit...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Duan S,Shi X,Mao M,Yang W,Han S,Guo H,Guo J

更新日期：2018-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcitriol, a metabolite of vitamin D, is often used in osteoporosis clinics. However, the material has other bioactivities; for example, it accelerates angiogenesis, has anti-inflammatory properties, and inhibits oxidative stress. We investigated the effects of calcitriol in a random skin flap rat model. "McFarlane f...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhou KL,Zhang YH,Lin DS,Tao XY,Xu HZ

更新日期：2016-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson disease (PD) is characterized by a pivotal progressive loss of substantia nigra dopaminergic neurons and aggregation of α-synuclein protein encoded by the SNCA gene. Genome-wide association studies identified almost 100 sequence variants linked to PD in SNCA. However, the consequences of this genetic variabi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sharma A,Osato N,Liu H,Asthana S,Dakal TC,Ambrosini G,Bucher P,Schmitt I,Wüllner U

更新日期：2019-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondria-generated reactive oxygen species (mROS) are frequently associated with DNA damage and cell cycle arrest, but physiological increases in mROS serve to regulate specific cell functions. T3 is a major regulator of mROS, including hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). Here we show that exogenous thyroid hormone (T3) adm...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tan L,Bogush N,Naib H,Perry J,Calvert JW,Martin DIK,Graham RM,Naqvi N,Husain A

更新日期：2019-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Increased ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation due to global change can affect plant growth and metabolism. Here, we evaluated the capacity of quinoa to resist under short acute UVB irradiation. Quinoa was daily exposed for 30 or 60 min to 1.69 W m-2 UVB. The results showed that 30 min exposure in 9 d-course did not cause se...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Huarancca Reyes T,Scartazza A,Castagna A,Cosio EG,Ranieri A,Guglielminetti L

更新日期：2018-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Synchrotron X-ray imaging technique has been used to investigate biofluid flows in a non-destructive manner. This study aims to investigate the feasibility of the X-ray PIV technique with CO2 microbubbles as flow tracer for measurement of pulsatile blood flows under in vivo conditions. The traceability of CO2 microbub...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Park H,Yeom E,Seo SJ,Lim JH,Lee SJ

更新日期：2015-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The mammalian Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) region contains several gene families characterized by highly polymorphic loci with extensive nucleotide diversity, copy number variation of paralogous genes, and long repetitive sequences. This structural complexity has made it difficult to construct a reliable ref...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Viļuma A,Mikko S,Hahn D,Skow L,Andersson G,Bergström TF

更新日期：2017-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:An enormous amount of tumor sequencing data has been generated through large scale sequencing efforts. The functional consequences of the majority of mutations identified by such projects remain an open, unexplored question. This problem is particularly complicated in the case of rare mutations where frequency of occu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Katigbak A,Cencic R,Robert F,Sénécha P,Scuoppo C,Pelletier J

更新日期：2016-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanocrystals of Ln3+ (Ln = Yb, Tm and Ho) doped β-NaLuF4 with average diameter about 200 nm are dispersed in silica-based microtube (MT) by a simple flame heating method. The fabricated microtube has a diameter range from 2 μm to 30 μm and lengths up to hundreds microns. The fluorescence of upconversion nanocrystals (...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li H,Wang Y,Li H,Zhang Y,Yang J

更新日期：2016-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Although it has been reported that uterine signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) is essential for embryo implantation, the exact roles of uterine epithelial and stromal STAT3 on embryo implantation have not been elucidated. To address this issue, we generated Stat3-floxed/Ltf-iCre (Stat3-eKO), Sta...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hiraoka T,Hirota Y,Fukui Y,Gebril M,Kaku T,Aikawa S,Hirata T,Akaeda S,Matsuo M,Haraguchi H,Saito-Kanatani M,Shimizu-Hirota R,Takeda N,Yoshino O,Fujii T,Osuga Y

更新日期：2020-09-23 00:00:00