Measurement of Two-Photon Absorption Cross Section of Metal Ions by a Mass Sedimentation Approach.

abstract：:The use of cardiac troponins (cTn) is the gold standard for diagnosing myocardial infarction. Independent of myocardial infarction (MI), however, sex, age and kidney function affect cTn levels. Here we developed a method to adjust cTnI levels for age, sex, and renal function, maintaining a unified cut-off value such a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Boeckel JN,Palapies L,Klotsche J,Zeller T,von Jeinsen B,Perret MF,Kleinhaus SL,Pieper L,Tzikas S,Leistner D,Bickel C,Stalla GK,Lehnert H,Lindahl B,Wittchen HU,Silber S,Baldus S,Maerz W,Dimmeler S,Blankenberg S,Mün

更新日期：2018-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Atmospheric new particle formation (NPF) and growth significantly influences climate by supplying new seeds for cloud condensation and brightness. Currently, there is a lack of understanding of whether and how marine biota emissions affect aerosol-cloud-climate interactions in the Arctic. Here, the aerosol population ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dall Osto M,Beddows DCS,Tunved P,Krejci R,Ström J,Hansson HC,Yoon YJ,Park KT,Becagli S,Udisti R,Onasch T,O Dowd CD,Simó R,Harrison RM

更新日期：2017-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Telomere length (TL) is linked to various age-related diseases, but little is known about telomeres in gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). We surveyed 509 subjects (113 GDM patients and 396 frequency matched controls) in Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Jiangsu province of eastern China. Relative telomere length (RTL) of...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Weng Q,Deng K,Wu F,Gan M,Li J,Dai Y,Jiang Y,Chen J,Dai J,Ma H,Hu Z,Shen H,Du J,Hu Y,Jin G

更新日期：2019-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Animals that experience situations likely to induce negative emotions show changes in judgment associated with pessimism. Few studies have focused on whether animals express stable differences in pessimism and whether these differences are related to personality traits. The first aim of this study was to explore if da...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lecorps B,Weary DM,von Keyserlingk MAG

更新日期：2018-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Homogeneous target dose distribution in intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) for sinonasal cancer (SNC) is challenging to achieve. To solve this problem, we established and evaluated a basal-dose-compensation (BDC) optimization approach, in which the treatment plan is further optimized based on the initial plans. G...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lu JY,Zhang JY,Li M,Cheung ML,Li YK,Zheng J,Huang BT,Zhang WZ

更新日期：2015-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The mammalian cochlea has historically resisted attempts at high-resolution, non-invasive imaging due to its small size, complex three-dimensional structure, and embedded location within the temporal bone. As a result, little is known about the relationship between an individual's cochlear pathology and hearing functi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Iyer JS,Batts SA,Chu KK,Sahin MI,Leung HM,Tearney GJ,Stankovic KM

更新日期：2016-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction between active element Zr and W damages the W fibers and the interface and decreases the mechanical properties, especially the tensile strength of the W fibers reinforced Zr-based bulk metallic glass composites (BMGCs). From the viewpoint of atomic interaction, the W-Zr interaction can be restrained by...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li ZK,Fu HM,Sha PF,Zhu ZW,Wang AM,Li H,Zhang HW,Zhang HF,Hu ZQ

更新日期：2015-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:To elucidate the temporal changes in the radiocesium distribution in forests contaminated by the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant accident, we monitored the 137Cs concentration and inventory within forests from 2011 to 2015 across nine plots containing variable tree species and different contamination levels. The...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Imamura N,Komatsu M,Ohashi S,Hashimoto S,Kajimoto T,Kaneko S,Takano T

更新日期：2017-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells are mainly used for recombinant protein production. However, the unstable transgene expression and lower transgene copy numbers are the major issues need to be resolved. Here, eleven internal ribosome entry site (IRES) elements from viral and cellular IRES were evaluated for foreign g...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chai YR,Ge MM,Wei TT,Jia YL,Guo X,Wang TY

更新日期：2018-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Altering mechanical compliance in load carriage structures has shown to reduce metabolic cost and accelerative forces of carrying weight. Currently, modifications to load carriage structures have been primarily targeted at vertical motion of the carried mass. No study to date has investigated altering load carriage co...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Martin JP,Li Q

更新日期：2018-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:For the first time, high-surface-area (approximately 1465 m(2) g(-1)), highly porous and heteroatom-enriched activated carbon (HAC) was prepared from banana stems (Musa paradisiaca, Family: Musaceae) at different carbonization temperatures of 700, 800 and 900 °C (HAC) using a simple and eco-friendly method. The amount...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Madhu R,Veeramani V,Chen SM

更新日期：2014-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Early life overfeeding is associated with cognitive decline and anxiety-like behaviors in later life. It is not clear whether there are individual differences in the effects of early life overfeeding and what the underlying mechanistic pathways are. We investigated the long-lasting effects of small litter size, an exp...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Salari AA,Samadi H,Homberg JR,Kosari-Nasab M

更新日期：2018-07-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Many reports have demonstrated that radiation stimulates reactive oxygen species (ROS) production by mitochondria for a few hours to a few days after irradiation. However, these studies were performed using cell lines, and there is a lack of information about redox homeostasis in irradiated animals and humans. Blood r...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sun L,Inaba Y,Sato K,Hirayama A,Tsuboi K,Okazaki R,Chida K,Moritake T

更新日期：2018-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The intercellular spreading of protein assemblies is a major factor in the progression of neurodegenerative disorders. The quantitative study and visualization of cell-to-cell propagation using tagged-proteins is challenging due to the steric effect of relatively large fluorescence tags and the risk of 'false positive...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Peled S,Sade D,Bram Y,Porat Z,Kreiser T,Mimouni M,Lichtenstein A,Segal D,Gazit E

更新日期：2017-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure to silica can cause lung fibrosis and cancer. Identification of molecular targets is important for the intervention and/or prevention of silica-induced lung diseases. Telomeres consist of tandem repeats of DNA sequences at the end of chromosomes, preventing chromosomal fusion and degradation. Regulator of tel...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shoeb M,Joseph P,Kodali V,Mustafa G,Farris BY,Umbright C,Roberts JR,Erdely A,Antonini JM

更新日期：2017-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:LncRNAs have emerged as a novel class of critical regulators of cancer. We aimed to construct a landscape of lncRNAs and their potential target genes in lung adenocarcinoma. Genome-wide expression of lncRNAs and mRNAs was determined using microarray. qRT-PCR was performed to validate the expression of the selected lnc...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Peng Z,Wang J,Shan B,Yuan F,Li B,Dong Y,Peng W,Shi W,Cheng Y,Gao Y,Zhang C,Duan C

更新日期：2017-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Triboelectric charging is common in desert sandstorms and dust devils on Earth; however, it remains poorly understood. Here we show a charging mechanism of sands with the adsorbed water on micro-porous surface in wind-blown sand based on the fact that water content is universal but usually a minor component in most pa...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gu Z,Wei W,Su J,Yu CW

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to identify the synergistic effect of microRNA expression with classical risk factors of coronary heart disease (CHD) and to explore their diagnostic value for coronary stenotic lesions in subjects with CHD. Plasma samples were obtained from 66 subjects with CHD and from 58 control individual...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ding XQ,Ge PC,Liu Z,Jia H,Chen X,An FH,Li LH,Chen ZH,Mao HW,Li ZY,Gu Y,Zhu TB,Li CJ,Wang LS,Ma WZ,Yang ZJ,Jia EZ

更新日期：2015-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：:We introduce a compact, fast large area multiphoton exoscope (FLAME) system with enhanced molecular contrast for macroscopic imaging of human skin with microscopic resolution. A versatile imaging platform, FLAME combines optical and mechanical scanning mechanisms with deep learning image restoration to produce depth-r...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fast A,Lal A,Durkin AF,Lentsch G,Harris RM,Zachary CB,Ganesan AK,Balu M

更新日期：2020-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The overlap between pain and reward processing pathways leds researchers to hypothesize that there are interactions between them in the human brain. Two hypotheses have been proposed. The "competition hypothesis" posits that reward can reduce pain-related neural activity and vice versa. The "salience hypothesis" sugge...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cui F,Zhu X,Gu R,Luo YJ

更新日期：2016-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Wss1 is a DNA-protein crosslinks (DPCs) repair protein, which is responsible for degradation of the protein components in DPCs. In this investigation, crystal structure of the protease domain from saccharomyces cerevisiae Wss1 (ScWss1) was solved and was compared with the known crystal structure of Schizosaccharomyces...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang X,Li Y,Gao Z,Li Z,Xu J,Wang W,Dong Y

更新日期：2017-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer (BC) has a higher incidence in young Lebanese woman as compared to the West. We assessed the microRNA (miRNA) microarray profile of tissues derived from Lebanese patients with early BC and performed mRNA-miRNA integration analysis. 173 miRNAs were significantly dysregulated in 45 BC versus 17 normal adja...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nassar FJ,Talhouk R,Zgheib NK,Tfayli A,El Sabban M,El Saghir NS,Boulos F,Jabbour MN,Chalala C,Boustany RM,Kadara H,Zhang Z,Zheng Y,Joyce B,Hou L,Bazarbachi A,Calin G,Nasr R

更新日期：2017-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Echovirus 11 (E-11) is one of the most frequently isolated enteroviruses causing meningitis and other diseases such as hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) and acute flaccid paralysis (AFP). Fifty-nine newly determined E-11 VP1 sequences from the China AFP and HFMD surveillance network and 500 E-11 VP1 sequences obtai...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li J,Yan D,Chen L,Zhang Y,Song Y,Zhu S,Ji T,Zhou W,Gan F,Wang X,Hong M,Guan L,Shi Y,Wu G,Xu W

更新日期：2019-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitofusins are large transmembrane GTPases of the dynamin-related protein family, and are required for the tethering and fusion of mitochondrial outer membranes. Their full-length structures remain unknown, which is a limiting factor in the study of outer membrane fusion. We investigated the structure and dynamics of ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： De Vecchis D,Cavellini L,Baaden M,Hénin J,Cohen MM,Taly A

更新日期：2017-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The activation and growth of tumour-initiating cells with stem-like properties in distant organs characterize colorectal cancer (CRC) growth and metastasis. Thus, inhibition of colon cancer stem cell (CCSC) growth holds promise for CRC growth and metastasis prevention. We and others have shown that farnesyl dimethyl c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Husain K,Coppola D,Yang CS,Malafa MP

更新日期：2021-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Optical thermometry has been widely studied to achieve an inaccessible temperature measurement in submicron scale and it has been reported that the temperature sensitivity depends mainly on host types. In this work, we propose a new method to improve the optical temperature sensitivity of Yb3+-Er3+ co-doped CaWO4 phos...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang X,Wang Y,Bu Y,Yan X,Wang J,Cai P,Vu T,Seo HJ

更新日期：2017-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, active targeting strategies by ligand modification have emerged to enhance tumor accumulation of NP, but their clinical application was strictly restricted due to the complex preparation procedures, poor stability and serious toxicity. An effective and clinical translational strategy is required to sa...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hu G,Cun X,Ruan S,Shi K,Wang Y,Kuang Q,Hu C,Xiao W,He Q,Gao H

更新日期：2016-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The ecological consequences of habitat loss and fragmentation have been intensively studied on a broad, landscape-wide scale, but have less been investigated on the finer scale of individual habitat patches, especially when considering dynamic turnovers in the habitability of sites. We study changes to individual patc...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kun Á,Oborny B,Dieckmann U

更新日期：2019-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Responses of ecosystems to human-induced stress vary in space and time, because both stressors and ecosystem vulnerabilities vary in space and time. Presently, ecosystem impact assessments mainly take into account variation in stressors, without considering variation in ecosystem vulnerability. We developed a method t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zijp MC,Huijbregts MAJ,Schipper AM,Mulder C,Posthuma L

更新日期：2017-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Amine quantification is an important strategy in patient stratification and personalised medicine. This is because amines, including amino acids and methylarginines impact on many homeostatic processes. One important pathway regulated by amine levels is nitric oxide synthase (NOS). NOS is regulated by levels of (i) th...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ahmetaj-Shala B,Olanipekun M,Tesfai A,MacCallum N,Kirkby NS,Quinlan GJ,Shih CC,Kawai R,Mumby S,Paul-Clark M,Want EJ,Mitchell JA

更新日期：2018-09-18 00:00:00