Femtosecond laser processing by using patterned vector optical fields.

abstract：:Several microbes, including Staphylococcus epidermidis (S. epidermidis), a Gram-positive bacterium, live inside the human nasal cavity as commensals. The role of these nasal commensals in host innate immunity is largely unknown, although bacterial interference in the nasal microbiome may promote ecological competition...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen HW,Liu PF,Liu YT,Kuo S,Zhang XQ,Schooley RT,Rohde H,Gallo RL,Huang CM

更新日期：2016-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Nedd4-2 (NEDD4L in humans) is a ubiquitin protein ligase best known for its role in regulating ion channel internalization and turnover. Nedd4-2 deletion in mice causes perinatal lethality associated with increased epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) expression in lung and kidney. Abundant data suggest that Nedd4-2 plays...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yanpallewar S,Wang T,Koh DC,Quarta E,Fulgenzi G,Tessarollo L

更新日期：2016-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this meta-analysis was to compare the efficacy and safety of regional anesthesia to manage chronic postsurgery pain. A systematic search of PubMed, EmBase, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials was performed to identify randomized controlled trials that focused on chronic pain frequency...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhou J,Fan Y,Zhong J,Wen X,Chen H

更新日期：2017-04-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Southern rice black-streaked dwarf virus (SRBSDV), a newly emerged fijivirus causing great loss to rice production in eastern and southeastern Asian countries in recent years, is efficiently transmitted by a rice pest, white-backed planthopper (WBPH, Sogatella furcifera) in a persistent, circulative propagative manner...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xu D,Zhong T,Feng W,Zhou G

更新日期：2016-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Mendelian randomisation studies from Asia suggest detrimental influences of alcohol on cardiovascular risk factors, but such associations are observed mainly in men. The absence of associations of genetic variants (e.g. rs671 in ALDH2) with such risk factors in women - who drank little in these populations - provides ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cho Y,Shin SY,Won S,Relton CL,Davey Smith G,Shin MJ

更新日期：2015-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood coagulation is regulated through protein-protein and protein-lipid interactions that occur at the sub-endothelium following vascular damage. Soluble clotting proteins bind to membrane components in a phosphatidylserine (PS) dependent manner to assemble multi-protein complexes that regulate clot formation; howeve...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Medfisch SM,Muehl EM,Morrissey JH,Bailey RC

更新日期：2020-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The Brazilian Urban Mobility Policy integrates urban transport with traffic planning, establishing appropriate public policies that indicate the need for a safe and accessible public transport system. The major challenge is the inclusion of the elderly and people with disabilities. In this paper, we quantify the impac...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Azevedo GA,Sampaio RR,Filho ASN,Moret MA,Murari TB

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Downstream analysis of genomic and transcriptomic sequence data is often executed by functional annotation that can be performed by various bioinformatics tools and biological databases. However, a full fast integrated tool is not available for such analysis. Besides, the current available software is not able to prod...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Araujo FA,Barh D,Silva A,Guimarães L,Ramos RTJ

更新日期：2018-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Frequency-modulated sounds play an important role in our daily social life. However, it currently remains unclear whether frequency modulation rates affect neural activity in the human auditory cortex. In the present study, using magnetoencephalography, we investigated the auditory evoked N1m and sustained field respo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Okamoto H,Kakigi R

更新日期：2015-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：:A key to the success of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell based therapies greatly rely on the capacity to identify and target antigens with expression restrained to tumor cells. Here we present a strategy to generate CAR T-cells that are only effective locally (tumor tissue), potentially also increasing the choic...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Juillerat A,Marechal A,Filhol JM,Valogne Y,Valton J,Duclert A,Duchateau P,Poirot L

更新日期：2017-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The rational synthesis of alternative materials is highly demanding due to the outbreak of infectious diseases and resistance to antibiotics. Herein, we report a tailored nanoantibiotic synthesis protocol where the antibiotic binding was optimized on the silver-silica core-shell nanoparticles surface to maximize biolo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： de Oliveira JFA,Saito Â,Bido AT,Kobarg J,Stassen HK,Cardoso MB

更新日期：2017-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, slow earthquakes (slow EQ) have received much attention relative to understanding the mechanisms underlying large earthquakes and to detecting their precursors. Low-frequency earthquakes (LFE) are a specific type of slow EQ. In the present paper, we reveal the relevance of LFEs to the 11 March 2011 Great Toh...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tokuda T,Shimada H

更新日期：2019-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Myodural bridges have been described in various species as connective tissue structures "bridging" small cranio-cervical muscles to the dura. Myodural bridges are thought to stabilize the dural sac during head and neck movements and promote cerebrospinal fluid motion; however, their role in neurological diseases has n...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： McElroy A,Rashmir A,Manfredi J,Sledge D,Carr E,Stopa E,Klinge P

更新日期：2019-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) based on the blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) contrast has gained a prominent position in neuroscience for imaging neuronal activity and studying effective brain connectivity under working state and functional connectivity at resting state. However, the fundamental quest...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cui M,Zhou Y,Wei B,Zhu XH,Zhu W,Sanders MA,Ugurbil K,Chen W

更新日期：2017-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Porous three-dimensional hydrogel scaffolds have an exquisite ability to promote tissue repair. However, because of their high water content and invasive nature during surgical implantation, hydrogels are at an increased risk of bacterial infection. Recently, we have developed elastic biomimetic cryogels, an advanced ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Joshi Navare K,Colombani T,Rezaeeyazdi M,Bassous N,Rana D,Webster T,Memic A,Bencherif SA

更新日期：2020-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The anhydrofructose pathway is an alternate pathway for glycogen degradation by α-1,4-glucan lyase. The sugar 1,5-anhydro-D-fructose (1,5-AF) acts as the central intermediate of this pathway, but its physiological role of in mammals is unclear. Glycation reactions forming advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) are imp...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sakasai-Sakai A,Takata T,Suzuki H,Maruyama I,Motomiya Y,Takeuchi M

更新日期：2019-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Atomistic molecular dynamics simulations were performed with 13 non-peptidic neurotransmitters (NTs) in three different membrane environments. The results provide compelling evidence that NTs are divided into membrane-binding and membrane-nonbinding molecules. NTs adhere to the postsynaptic membrane surface whenever t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Postila PA,Vattulainen I,Róg T

更新日期：2016-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigation of protein-DNA interactions provides crucial information for understanding the mechanisms of gene regulation. Current methods for studying protein-DNA interactions, such as DNaseI footprinting or gel shift assays, involve labeling DNA with radioactive or fluorescent tags, making these methods costly, lab...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xie Y,Zhang Y,Zhao X,Liu YG,Chen L

更新日期：2016-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Depressive disorder (DD) is a mental illness affecting more than 300 million people worldwide, whereas social stigma and subtle, variant symptoms impede diagnosis. Psychomotor retardation is a common component of DD with a negative impact on motor function, usually reflected on patients' routine activities, including,...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mastoras RE,Iakovakis D,Hadjidimitriou S,Charisis V,Kassie S,Alsaadi T,Khandoker A,Hadjileontiadis LJ

更新日期：2019-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Endothelium-dependent flow-mediated dilation (ED-FMD), a biophysical marker of endothelial dysfunction, is apparently impaired in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) but such observation is inconsistent. Here, we assessed and compared the brachial artery ED-FMD (baED-FMD) using ultrasonography between SLE...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mak A,Kow NY,Schwarz H,Gong L,Tay SH,Ling LH

更新日期：2017-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural history collections are often plagued by missing or inaccurate metadata for collection items, particularly for specimens that are difficult to verify or rare. Avian eggshell in particular can be challenging to identify due to extensive morphological ambiguity among taxa. Species identifications can be improved...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Grealy A,Langmore NE,Joseph L,Holleley CE

更新日期：2021-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:With the reduction of oil and gas reserves and the increase of mining difficulty in Northern China, the carbonate rocks in Southern North China Basin are becoming a significant exploration target for carbonate reservoirs. However, the development characteristics, formation stages, formation environments and mechanisms...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang H,Xu G,Liu M,Wang M

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The β5 subunit of the proteasome has been shown in worms and in human cell lines to be regulatory. In these models, β5 overexpression results in upregulation of the entire proteasome complex which is sufficient to increase proteotoxic stress resistance, improve metabolic parameters, and increase longevity. However, fu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nguyen NN,Rana A,Goldman C,Moore R,Tai J,Hong Y,Shen J,Walker DW,Hur JH

更新日期：2019-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Recessive mutations in the Mlo gene confer broad spectrum resistance in barley (Hordeum vulgare) to powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis f. sp. hordei), a widespread and damaging disease. However, all alleles discovered to date also display deleterious pleiotropic effects, including the naturally occurring mlo-11 mutant ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ge X,Deng W,Lee ZZ,Lopez-Ruiz FJ,Schweizer P,Ellwood SR

更新日期：2016-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:CdTe/CdS core/shell quantum dots (QDs) are formed in aqueous synthesis via the partial decomposition of hydrophilic thiols, used as surface ligands. In this work, we investigate the influence of the chemical nature (functional group and chain length) of the used surface ligands on the shell formation. Four different s...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Vale BRC,Mourão RS,Bettini J,Sousa JCL,Ferrari JL,Reiss P,Aldakov D,Schiavon MA

更新日期：2019-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Turner Syndrome (TS) is a condition where several genes are affected but the molecular mechanism remains unknown. Identifying the genes that regulate the TS network is one of the main challenges in understanding its aetiology. Here, we studied the regulatory network from manually curated genes reported in the literatu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Farooqui A,Tazyeen S,Ahmed MM,Alam A,Ali S,Malik MZ,Ali S,Ishrat R

更新日期：2018-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:We quantitatively evaluated breast tumor movement and volume changes between magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans in prone and supine positions. Twenty-seven breast tumor patients who received neoadjuvant systemic therapy (NST) for breast-conserving surgery were studied. Before and after NST, MRI scans in prone and ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang CB,Lee S,Kim T,Hong D,Kim GB,Yoon GY,Kim HH,Kim N,Ko B

更新日期：2020-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic venous disease (CVD) is a multifactorial condition representing one of the most common disorders among populations of Western countries. The heritability of about 17% suggests genetic risk factors in CVD etiology. However, so far the genetic causes are unknown. We undertook the hitherto first genome-wide assoc...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ellinghaus E,Ellinghaus D,Krusche P,Greiner A,Schreiber C,Nikolaus S,Gieger C,Strauch K,Lieb W,Rosenstiel P,Frings N,Fiebig A,Schreiber S,Franke A

更新日期：2017-04-04 00:00:00

abstract：:We propose a scheme of designing polygonal rotator with homogenous materials by using linear coordinate transformation. Our strategy is available for both time-harmonic electromagnetic field case and static field case. In particular, we found that only one anisotropic material is needed in static field case, and the d...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gao W,Wang H,Yu F

更新日期：2019-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Bisphenol (BP)A is an endocrine disruptor (ED) widely used in thermal papers. Regulatory restrictions have been established to prevent risks for human health, leading to BPA substitution by structural analogues, like BPS and BPF. We previously demonstrated that oral perinatal exposure to BPA had long-term consequences...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Malaisé Y,Lencina C,Cartier C,Olier M,Ménard S,Guzylack-Piriou L

更新日期：2021-01-18 00:00:00