Abstract：
:Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) based on the blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) contrast has gained a prominent position in neuroscience for imaging neuronal activity and studying effective brain connectivity under working state and functional connectivity at resting state. However, the fundamental questions in regards to fMRI technology: how the BOLD signal inferences the underlying microscopic neuronal activity and physiological changes and what is the ultimate specificity of fMRI for functional mapping of microcircuits, remain unanswered. The capability of simultaneous fMRI measurement and functional microscopic imaging in a live brain thus holds the key to link the microscopic and mesoscopic neural dynamics to the macroscopic brain activity at the central nervous system level. Here we report the first demonstration to integrate high-resolution two-photon fluorescence microscopy (TPM) with a 16.4 tesla MRI system, which proves the concept and feasibility for performing simultaneous high-resolution fMRI and TPM imaging at ultrahigh magnetic field.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Cui M,Zhou Y,Wei B,Zhu XH,Zhu W,Sanders MA,Ugurbil K,Chen Wdoi
10.1038/s41598-017-02864-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-06-02 00:00:00pages
2733issue
1issn
2045-2322pii
10.1038/s41598-017-02864-0journal_volume
7pub_type
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