Tempered mlo broad-spectrum resistance to barley powdery mildew in an Ethiopian landrace.

abstract：:The gut of Drosophila melanogaster includes a proximal acidic region (~pH 2), however the genome lacks the H(+)/K(+) ATPase characteristic of the mammalian gastric parietal cell, and the molecular mechanisms of acid generation are poorly understood. Here, we show that maintenance of the low pH of the acidic region is ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Overend G,Luo Y,Henderson L,Douglas AE,Davies SA,Dow JA

更新日期：2016-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Low-noise millimetre-wave signals are valuable for digital sampling systems, arbitrary waveform generation for ultra-wideband communications, and coherent radar systems. However, the phase noise of widely used conventional signal generators (SGs) will increase as the millimetre-wave frequency increases. Our goal has b...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ishizawa A,Nishikawa T,Goto T,Hitachi K,Sogawa T,Gotoh H

更新日期：2016-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the current study is to assess whether total bile acid (TBA) level in first trimester pregnancy is associated with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Biochemical parameters including serum TBA of 742 pregnant women were collected within 12 weeks of gestation and compared. At 24-28th weeks of gestation, 75...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hou W,Meng X,Zhao W,Pan J,Tang J,Huang Y,Tao M,Liu F,Jia W

更新日期：2016-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Human CD4+FoxP3+T-cells are heterogeneous in function and include not only suppressive cells (Tregs), but also effector cells that transiently express FoxP3 upon activation. Previous studies in Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis (GPA-)patients have demonstrated an increase in FoxP3+T-cells with impaired suppressive capa...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Reijnders TDY,Stegeman CA,Huitema MG,Rutgers A,Heeringa P,Abdulahad WH

更新日期：2019-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:A new synchrotron-based technique for elemental imaging that combines radiography and fluorescence spectroscopy has been developed and applied to study the spatial distribution of Ag, Zr and Mo in an Al alloy during heating and melting to 700, and then re-soldification. For the first time, multi-element distributions ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liotti E,Lui A,Connolley T,Dolbnya IP,Sawhney KJ,Malandain A,Wilson MD,Veale MC,Seller P,Grant PS

更新日期：2015-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:In patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) under statin treatment, the influence of on-treatment level of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) on cardiovascular (CV) events is controversial. Statin-treated patients were selected from the Taiwanese Secondary Prevention for patients with Ath...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li YH,Tseng WK,Yin WH,Lin FJ,Wu YW,Hsieh IC,Lin TH,Sheu WH,Yeh HI,Chen JW,Wu CC,Taiwanese Secondary Prevention for Patients with AtheRosCLErotic Disease (T-SPARCLE) Registry Investigators.

更新日期：2020-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Hybrid samples based on ZnO colloidal nanocrystals (NCs) deposited on AlGaN/GaN quantum well (QW) structures with different top barrier thickness d = 3, 6 and 9 nm are studied by time-resolved photoluminescence. Thermal behavior of the QW exciton lifetime in the hybrids and in the bare QW structures has been compared ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Forsberg M,Hemmingsson C,Amano H,Pozina G

更新日期：2015-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) studies have detected white matter microstructural changes in essential tremor (ET). However, it is still unclear whether these changes are related to cognitive deficits, which have been described in ET patients. DTI-derived fractional anisotropy, mean diffusivity (MD), axial diffusivity...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Benito-León J,Mato-Abad V,Louis ED,Hernández-Tamames JA,Álvarez-Linera J,Bermejo-Pareja F,Domingo-Santos Á,Collado L,Romero JP

更新日期：2017-06-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) affects more women than men, suggesting gender to play a major role in disease evolution. However, studies investigating gender differences in HFpEF are limited. In the present study we aimed to describe gender differences in a well-characterized HFpEF cohort. Con...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Duca F,Zotter-Tufaro C,Kammerlander AA,Aschauer S,Binder C,Mascherbauer J,Bonderman D

更新日期：2018-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The Raman spectral features from spinal cord tissue sections of transgenic, ALS model mice and non-transgenic mice were compared using 457 nm excitation line, profiting from the favourable signal intensity obtained in the molecular fingerprint region at this wavelength. Transverse sections from four SOD1G93A mice at 7...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Picardi G,Spalloni A,Generosi A,Paci B,Mercuri NB,Luce M,Longone P,Cricenti A

更新日期：2018-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Growth factors have great therapeutic potential for various disease therapy and tissue engineering applications. However, their clinical efficacy is hampered by low bioavailability, rapid degradation in vivo and non-specific biodistribution. Nanoparticle based delivery systems are being evaluated to overcome these lim...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Choi WI,Sahu A,Vilos C,Kamaly N,Jo SM,Lee JH,Tae G

更新日期：2017-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:To describe the rationale and surgical technique and compare the clinical effect of posterior percutaneous endoscopic cervical discectomy (PPECD) using the Delta system versus that of conventional PPECD (key-hole) surgery for the treatment of symptomatic cervical spondylotic radiculopathy (CSR). A retrospective analys...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Haijun M,Xiaobing Z,Bin G,Jinwen H,Dacheng Z,Shenghong W,Honggang Z,Yayi X

更新日期：2020-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Safe management of high level nuclear waste is a worldwide significant issue for which vitrification has been selected by many countries. There exists a crucial need for improving our understanding of the ageing of the glass under irradiation. While external irradiation by ions provides a rapid simulation of damage in...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Charpentier T,Martel L,Mir AH,Somers J,Jégou C,Peuget S

更新日期：2016-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The expansion of agriculture is shrinking pristine forest areas worldwide, jeopardizing the persistence of their wild inhabitants. The Udzungwa red colobus monkey (Procolobus gordonorum) is among the most threatened primate species in Africa. Primarily arboreal and highly sensitive to hunting and habitat destruction, ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Barelli C,Albanese D,Donati C,Pindo M,Dallago C,Rovero F,Cavalieri D,Tuohy KM,Hauffe HC,De Filippo C

更新日期：2015-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The persistent public health threat of animal to human transmission of influenza A virus (IAV) has stimulated interest in rapid and accurate detection of all IAV subtypes in clinical specimens of animal origin. In this study, a new set of primers and probes was designed for one-step pan-IAV reverse-transcription fluor...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Luan L,Sun Z,Kaltenboeck B,Huang K,Li M,Peng D,Xu X,Ye J,Li J,Guo W,Wang C

更新日期：2016-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, amorphous Hf-B-Si-C-N coatings found to demonstrate superior high-temperature oxidation resistance. The microstructure evolution of two coatings, Hf7B23Si22C6N40 and Hf6B21Si19C4N47, annealed to 1500 °C in air is investigated to understand their high oxidation resistance. The annealed coatings develop a two-...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shen Y,Jiang JC,Zeman P,Šímová V,Vlček J,Meletis EI

更新日期：2019-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Daily music experience involves synchronizing movements in time with a perceived periodic beat. It has been established for over a century that beat synchronization is less stable for the visual than for the auditory modality. This auditory advantage of beat synchronization gives rise to the hypotheses that the neural...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gan L,Huang Y,Zhou L,Qian C,Wu X

更新日期：2015-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:A patient's pain during mandibular third molar extraction often creates problems for a dental surgeon and can also cause immense patient discomfort, such as decreased quality of life, serious complications, or even danger to the patients' lives. Effective pain management is therefore of great importance. Conventional ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yu F,Xiao Y,Liu H,Wu F,Lou F,Chen D,Bai M,Huang D,Wang C,Ye L

更新日期：2017-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:A fluorimetric Hg2+ test strip has been developed using a lotus-inspired fabrication method for suppressing the "coffee stains" toward the uniform distribution of probe materials through creating a hydrophobic drying pattern for fast solvent evaporation. The test strips were first loaded with the model probes of fluor...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Qiao Y,Shang J,Li S,Feng L,Jiang Y,Duan Z,Lv X,Zhang C,Yao T,Dong Z,Zhang Y,Wang H

更新日期：2016-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the chemical and physical properties of metal/graphene oxide (M/GO) interfaces is important when GO is used in electronic and electrochemical devices because the metal layer must be firmly attached to GO. Here, permeation of metal from the surface into GO paper bulk at the M/GO interface was observed at ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ogata C,Koinuma M,Hatakeyama K,Tateishi H,Asrori MZ,Taniguchi T,Funatsu A,Matsumoto Y

更新日期：2014-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Women who have previously had an induced abortion (IA) before their first birth have been associated with preterm birth (PTB). However, previous studies on the PTB are inconsistent. Therefore, the aim of this study was to clarify the association between IA and PTB and low birth weight (LBW) for first-time mothers. A t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ke L,Lin W,Liu Y,Ou W,Lin Z

更新日期：2018-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) play an important role in the health of an infant as substrate for beneficial gut bacteria. Little is known about the effects of HMO composition and its changes on the morbidity and growth outcomes of infants living in areas with high infection rates. Mother's HMO composition and inf...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Davis JC,Lewis ZT,Krishnan S,Bernstein RM,Moore SE,Prentice AM,Mills DA,Lebrilla CB,Zivkovic AM

更新日期：2017-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic consumption of excess ethanol increases the risk of colorectal cancer. The pathogenesis of ethanol-related colorectal cancer (ER-CRC) is thought to be partly mediated by gut microbes. Specifically, bacteria in the colon and rectum convert ethanol to acetaldehyde (AcH), which is carcinogenic. However, the effec...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tsuruya A,Kuwahara A,Saito Y,Yamaguchi H,Tsubo T,Suga S,Inai M,Aoki Y,Takahashi S,Tsutsumi E,Suwa Y,Morita H,Kinoshita K,Totsuka Y,Suda W,Oshima K,Hattori M,Mizukami T,Yokoyama A,Shimoyama T,Nakayama T

更新日期：2016-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Facio-Scapulo Humeral dystrophy (FSHD) is the third most common myopathy, affecting 1 amongst 10,000 individuals (FSHD1, OMIM #158900). This autosomal dominant pathology is associated in 95% of cases with genetic and epigenetic alterations in the subtelomeric region at the extremity of the long arm of chromosome 4 (q ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gaillard MC,Broucqsault N,Morere J,Laberthonnière C,Dion C,Badja C,Roche S,Nguyen K,Magdinier F,Robin JD

更新日期：2019-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Males of hymenopteran insects, which include ants, bees and wasps, develop as haploids from unfertilized eggs. In order to accommodate their lack of homologous chromosome pairs, some hymenopterans such as the honeybee have been shown to produce haploid sperm through an abortive meiosis. We employed microscopic approac...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ferree PM,Aldrich JC,Jing XA,Norwood CT,Van Schaick MR,Cheema MS,Ausió J,Gowen BE

更新日期：2019-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Although it has been reported that uterine signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) is essential for embryo implantation, the exact roles of uterine epithelial and stromal STAT3 on embryo implantation have not been elucidated. To address this issue, we generated Stat3-floxed/Ltf-iCre (Stat3-eKO), Sta...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hiraoka T,Hirota Y,Fukui Y,Gebril M,Kaku T,Aikawa S,Hirata T,Akaeda S,Matsuo M,Haraguchi H,Saito-Kanatani M,Shimizu-Hirota R,Takeda N,Yoshino O,Fujii T,Osuga Y

更新日期：2020-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite its intrinsic advantages, translation of laser induced breakdown spectroscopy for material identification has been often impeded by the lack of robustness of developed classification models, often due to the presence of spurious correlations. While a number of classifiers exhibiting high discriminatory power h...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kumar Myakalwar A,Spegazzini N,Zhang C,Kumar Anubham S,Dasari RR,Barman I,Kumar Gundawar M

更新日期：2015-08-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Axolotls have the amazing ability to regenerate. When compared to humans, axolotls display a very fast wound closure, no scarring and are capable to replace lost appendages perfectly. Understanding the signaling mechanism leading to this perfect healing is a key step to help develop regenerative treatments for humans....

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sader F,Denis JF,Laref H,Roy S

更新日期：2019-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Bleaching, the loss of algal symbionts, occurs in marine photosymbiotic organisms at water temperatures minimally exceeding average summer SST (sea surface temperatures). Pre-adaptation allows organisms to persist under warmer conditions, providing the tolerance can be carried to new habitats. Here we provide evidence...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Schmidt C,Titelboim D,Brandt J,Herut B,Abramovich S,Almogi-Labin A,Kucera M

更新日期：2016-08-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Unprecedented coastal upwelling off the southern coast of the Korean Peninsula was reported during the summer of 2013. The upwelling continued for more than a month after a plunge in upwelling-favourable winds and had serious impacts on fisheries. This is a rare phenomenon, as most coastal upwelling events relax a few...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jung J,Cho YK

更新日期：2020-07-20 00:00:00