Glycemic effects of vildagliptin and metformin combination therapy in Indian patients with type 2 diabetes: an observational study.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:To analyze the glycemic response of Indian patients with type2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) to combination therapy with vildagliptin and metformin and compare our data with those of clinical trials. METHODS:In a retrospective study of the hospital database, the glycemic control of 280 patients with T2DM who were either on a once- or twice-daily regimen of combination therapy with vildagliptin 50 mg and metformin 500 mg was analyzed. RESULTS:The mean duration of follow-up of the patients was 16.8 months. There was a reduction in fasting plasma glucose (FPG) of 1.52 ± 0.79 and 1.88 ± 0.87 mmol/L in the once- and twice-daily groups, respectively (both P < 0.0001) from baseline to last visit. The reduction in postprandial plasma glucose (PPPG) in the once- and twice-daily groups was 3.98 ± 1.72 and 4.33 ± 1.88 mmol/L, respectively (both P < 0.0001), whereas the reduction in HbA1c was 1.41 ± 1.39% and 1.90 ± 1.49%, respectively (both P < 0.0001). The differences in the reductions achieved in FPG and HbA1c with the two dosing regimens were significant. CONCLUSION:Although the present retrospective study shows a robust response to the combination of vildagliptin and metformin in Indian patients, more multicenter studies from India with a greater number patients are necessary to confirm this finding.

journal_name

J Diabetes

journal_title

Journal of diabetes

authors

Chatterjee S,Chatterjee S

doi

10.1111/1753-0407.12078

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-05-01 00:00:00

pages

237-42

issue

3

eissn

1753-0393

issn

1753-0407

journal_volume

6

pub_type

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