Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Currently, there is no consensus regarding the medical treatment of chronic Charcot neuroarthropathy (CN) of foot, except for effective off-loading. Because tarsal bones are predominantly trabecular, teriparatide may improve the macroarchitecture of foot bones in chronic CN. METHODS:People with diabetes and chronic CN were randomized to receive either 20 μg teriparatide or placebo subcutaneous daily for 12 months. Thirty-eight patients were screened and data were analyzed for 20. The maximum standardized uptake (SUVmax ) value of 18 F-FDG PET/CT the region of interest, bone turnover markers and foot bone mineral density BMD were determined. The primary outcome measure was change in SUVmax g/ml. RESULTS:Mid-foot was the most common region involved. After 12 months, SUVmax increased from 30.6 ± 14.7 to 37.7 ± 18.0 (P = 0.044) in the teriparatide group, but decreased from 27.6 ± 12.2 to 22.9 ± 10.4 with placebo (P = 0.148). The estimated treatment difference (ETD) was 11.9 ± 4.3 (95% CI 2.9, 20.8; P = 0.012). Similarly, P1NP increased with teriparatide (19.8 ± 5.5; P = 0.006) but decreased with placebo (-5.1 ± 3.8 ng/mL; P = 0.219); ETD was 24.8 ± 6.6 (95% CI 10.8, 38.8; P < 0.001) and CTX increased in both the teriparatide and placebo groups. Foot BMD increased by 0.06 ± 0.04 g/cm2 (P = 0.192) with teriparatide, but decreased by -0.06 ± 0.08 g/cm2 with placebo (P = 0.488; intergroup comparison, P = 0.096). CONCLUSION:Teriparatide increases foot bone remodeling by an osteoanabolic action in people with CN. :摘要: 背景 目前除了有效的减负治疗外,对慢性足部夏科神经关节病(Charcot neuroarthropathy,CN)还没有公认有效的药物治疗方法。因为跗骨主要是小梁骨,特立帕肽可以改善慢性CN患者的足骨宏观结构。 方法 合并慢性CN的糖尿病患者被随机分配到每日皮下注射20μg特立帕肽治疗组或者安慰剂组,共治疗12个月。总共筛查了38名患者,对其中20名患者的数据进行了分析。测定了需要关注的区域使用18 F-FDG PET/CT扫描后的最大标准化摄取值(maximum standardized uptake,SUVmax )、骨转换标志物以及足骨密度(bone mineral density,BMD)。主要结果是测量SUVmax g/mL的变化。 结果 中足是最常累及的部位。经过12月的治疗后,特立帕肽组的SUVmax 从30.6 ± 14.7增加到37.7 ± 18.0(P = 0.044),但是安慰剂组却从27.6 ± 12.2下降至22.9 ± 10.4(P = 0.148)。估计治疗差异(estimated treatment difference,ETD)为11.9 ± 4.3(95% CI为2.9,20.8;P = 0.012)。同样,特立帕肽组的I型前胶原氨基端原肽(procollagen type 1 N-terminal propeptide, P1NP)增加了(19.8 ± 5.5;P = 0.006),但是安慰剂组却下降了(−5.1 ± 3.8 ng/mL;P = 0.219);ETD为24.8 ± 6.6(95% CI为10.8,38.8;P < 0.001),但是在特立帕肽组与安慰剂组中I 型胶原羧基末端肽(C-terminal telopeptide of type 1 collagen, CTX)都增加了。特立帕肽组的足部BMD增加了0.06 ± 0.04 g/cm2 (P = 0.192),但是安慰剂组却减少了−0.06 ± 0.08 g/cm2 (P = 0.488;组间比较,P = 0.096)。 结论 在CN患者中特立帕肽通过促进骨合成作用可改善足骨重塑。.
journal_name
J Diabetesjournal_title
Journal of diabetesauthors
Rastogi A,Hajela A,Prakash M,Khandelwal N,Kumar R,Bhattacharya A,Mittal BR,Bhansali A,Armstrong DGdoi
10.1111/1753-0407.12902subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-09-01 00:00:00pages
703-710issue
9eissn
1753-0393issn
1753-0407journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a wide variety of dressings currently available for the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs). Because of a lack of evidence from head-to-head randomized controlled trials (RCTs), the relative effects of these dressings in DFU patients remain unclear. This study compared the efficacy of nine dres...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-0407.12871
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is little information on medication use, trends across time, and the impact of guidelines on appropriate use of antidiabetic drugs in participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) with chronic kidney disease (CKD). METHODS:A cross-sectional analysis of the National Health and Nutrition Examination...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-0407.13003
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence and risk factors of prediabetes and diagnosed and undiagnosed diabetes mellitus (DM) in rural Bangladesh. METHODS:Using a population-based cluster random sampling strategy, 3104 adults aged ≥30 years were recruited. Fasting capillary blood glucose...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-0407.12294
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adipocyte fatty acid-binding protein (A-FABP) has been recognized as an important player in macrophage cholesterol trafficking and inflammation, and may promote the development of atherosclerosis. To further elucidate the role of A-FABP in atherosclerosis in diabetes, we investigated the relationship between...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-0407.12549
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Supervised treadmill exercise is the recommended therapy for peripheral arterial disease (PAD) patients with intermittent claudication (IC). However, most PAD patients do not exhibit typical symptoms of IC. The aim of the present study was to explore the efficacy and safety of intensive walking exercise in P...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1111/1753-0407.12304
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In people with chronic kidney disease (CKD), HbA1c may be a problematic measure of glycemic control. Glycated albumin and fructosamine have been proposed as better markers of hyperglycemia in CKD. In the present study we investigated associations of HbA1c, glycated albumin, and fructosamine with fasting gluc...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-0407.12618
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Insulin therapy should be strongly considered in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetic (T2D) patients with severe hyperglycemia. However, whether insulin be continued or patients switched to an oral antidiabetic drug (OAD) after short-term intensive insulin therapy (ITT) is not clear. METHODS:After ITT for 10-14 ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/1753-0407.12167
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and its stable analogue exendin-4 maintain glucose homeostasis by modulating insulin secretion from pancreatic β-cells and controlling hepatic glucose output. Glucokinase (GK), by catalysing the first step in glycolysis, plays an important role in glucose-stimulated insulin se...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1753-0407.2012.00193.x
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The higher probability of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in the Uygur population is due to a greater waist: hip ratio and visceral fat. This study investigated DNA methylation of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF), monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP1), and adiponectin (ADIPOQ) in visceral adipose tissue in...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-0407.12478
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Observations from clinical studies suggest that low serum levels of testosterone in men are often associated with obesity, insulin resistance, and metabolic compromise. Indeed, the clinical symptoms of late-onset hypogonadism are markedly similar to those of Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and metabolic syndrome, and ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1753-0407.2010.00085.x
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogues have emerged as insulin secretagogues and are widely used in type 2 diabetic patients. GLP-1 analogues also demonstrate a promotion of beta cell proliferation and reduction of apoptosis in rodents. In the present study, we investigated the protection of pancreatic be...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-0407.12061
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) treatment generally requires multiple antihyperglycemic agents. When diet, exercise, and treatment with sulfonylurea and metformin do not achieve glycemic goals, several options are available. The present study evaluated the efficacy and tolerability of sitagliptin 100 mg/day ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/1753-0407.12351
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An increase in the prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus occurs in immigrants from developing regions to Western countries. However, the dynamics of these transitions in relation to the duration of residence in the new environment are not clearly defined. METHODS:Data concerning cardiovascular risk factors...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-0407.12215
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Liver X receptors (LXRs) including LXRα and LXRβ are members of the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily of ligand activated transcription factors, which serve as lipid sensors to regulate expression of genes controlling many aspects of cholesterol and fatty acid metabolism. The liver is the central organ in...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-0407.12081
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus causes neuronal damage because of increased intracellular glucose. Natural products as complementary therapy may reduce neuronal complications. This study investigated whether fish oil (FO) and wheat germ oil (WGO) supplementation protects the brain in streptozotocin (STZ)-indu...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-0407.12518
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Considerable uncertainty remains about obstructive lung function( OLF) in adults with metabolic syndrome (MetS). The aim of the present study was to examine pulmonary function status in adults with and without MetS. METHODS:We used data from 3109 participants aged ≥20 years of the National Health and Nutrit...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-0407.12136
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The association between dental caries and metabolic syndrome (MetS) is inconsistent. The aim of the present study was to assess the relationship between dental caries and MetS and its components in a middle-aged Chinese population. METHODS:A cross-sectional analysis was performed of 13 998 participants aged...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-0407.12424
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to determine the effect of a new self-care guide package on gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). METHODS:This randomized clinical trial was conducted on 152 women with GDM. The intervention group was provided with the self-care guide package and three face-to-face educational sessi...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/1753-0407.12827
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To address the prognostic value of combining tubular basement membrane (TBM) and glomerular basement membrane (GBM) thickness in diabetic nephropathy (DN). METHODS:This retrospective study enrolled 110 patients with type 2 diabetes and biopsy-proven DN from 2011 to 2018. The pathological findings were confi...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-0407.13150
更新日期:2020-12-22 00:00:00
abstract::Crossover design has been widely used in late-phase clinical studies, as well as in pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic, bioequivalence, and medical device studies; however, its interpretability and applicability continue to be debated. Herein we provide discussions around a crossover design's scientific benefit, appl...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/1753-0407.12412
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This meta-analysis was performed to quantitatively evaluate the dose-response association between obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODS:PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science were searched up to 12 December 2018 for articles that assessed the OSA-T2DM association. Ra...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-0407.13017
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate carbohydrate antigen (CA) 19-9 levels in subjects with different glucose regulation status and assess the relationship between CA 19-9 and glucose regulation status in a Chinese population aged 40 years and older. METHODS:A total of 2792 participants aged 40 years or older with no history of d...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1753-0407.2011.00179.x
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Glucose excursions and hypoglycemia are associated with cardiovascular complications. However, no studies have evaluated glucose excursions and the frequency of hypoglycemia in patients treated with mitiglinide/voglibose versus glimepiride as add-on to dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor therapy. METHODS:This ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/1753-0407.12658
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Convincing evidence indicates that the consumption of inulin-type fructans, inulin, and oligofructose has beneficial effects on blood glucose changes in animal models, although data in humans have been considered equivocal. As such, a systematic review of available literature on humans was conducted to evalu...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1753-0407.2010.00099.x
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skin autofluorescence is increased in diabetes, rises with age, and predicts diabetes-related complications. Exposure to secondhand smoke, because one or more family members are smokers, further increases skin autofluorescence in children and young adults with type 1 diabetes. Elimination of passive smoking should be ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1111/1753-0407.12498
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of the present study was to develop a simple nomogram that can be used to predict the risk of diabetes mellitus (DM) in the asymptomatic non-diabetic subjects based on non-laboratory- and laboratory-based risk algorithms. METHODS:Anthropometric data, plasma fasting glucose, full lipid profile, exerc...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-0407.12310
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of the present study was to assess the quality of diabetes care and characteristics of the healthcare system in underdeveloped rural mountain areas of western China. METHODS:Questionnaires were used to collect data from 288 diabetic patients with a multistage cluster sampling method in Zhongjiang Co...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-0407.12433
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intrahepatic expression of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP4), and circulating DPP4 (cDPP4) levels and its enzymatic activity, are increased in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and in type 2 diabetes mellitus and/or obesity. DPP4 has been implicated as a causative factor in NAFLD progression but few stud...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-0407.12237
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin-type 9 (PCSK9) downregulates clearance of plasma cholesterol by liver. Its inactivation increases this clearance, reducing cardiovascular risk. However, a lack of PCSK9 could also lead to cholesterol accumulation in pancreatic islet beta cells, impairing insulin secreti...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-0407.12139
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Brown adipose tissue (BAT) has been regarded as a potential target organ to combat obesity and related metabolic disorders. However, the effect of BAT activation on the development of diabetic kidney disease (DKD) remains unclear. METHODS:Diabetic mice were induced by streptozotocin (STZ) combined with a hi...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-0407.12938
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00