Renoprotective effects of brown adipose tissue activation in diabetic mice.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a prevalent complication of diabetes, and oxidative stress is an important feature of diabetic ED. Oxidative stress-induced damage plays a pivotal role in the development of tissue alterations. However, the deleterious effects of oxidative stress in the corpus cavernosum with the...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes

authors： Castela A,Gomes P,Domingues VF,Paíga P,Costa R,Vendeira P,Costa C

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate carbohydrate antigen (CA) 19-9 levels in subjects with different glucose regulation status and assess the relationship between CA 19-9 and glucose regulation status in a Chinese population aged 40 years and older. METHODS:A total of 2792 participants aged 40 years or older with no history of d...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes

authors： Huang Y,Xu Y,Bi Y,Xu M,Lu J,Wang T,Li M,Chen Y,Liu Y,Huang F,Xu B,Zhang J,Wang W,Ning G

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mitogen-inducible gene 6 (Mig-6) has an important role in the regulation of cholesterol homeostasis and bile acid synthesis. However, the physiological functions of Mig-6 in the liver remain poorly understood. METHODS:To investigate Mig-6 functioning in the liver, we used conditionally ablated Mig-6 using t...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes

authors： Yoo JY,Kim TH,Kong S,Lee JH,Choi W,Kim KS,Kim HJ,Jeong JW,Ku BJ

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Considerable uncertainty remains about obstructive lung function( OLF) in adults with metabolic syndrome (MetS). The aim of the present study was to examine pulmonary function status in adults with and without MetS. METHODS:We used data from 3109 participants aged ≥20 years of the National Health and Nutrit...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes

authors： Ford ES,Cunningham TJ,Mercado CI

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a wide variety of dressings currently available for the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs). Because of a lack of evidence from head-to-head randomized controlled trials (RCTs), the relative effects of these dressings in DFU patients remain unclear. This study compared the efficacy of nine dres...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes

authors： Zhang X,Sun D,Jiang GC

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glucose excursions and hypoglycemia are associated with cardiovascular complications. However, no studies have evaluated glucose excursions and the frequency of hypoglycemia in patients treated with mitiglinide/voglibose versus glimepiride as add-on to dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor therapy. METHODS:This ...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes

authors： Fujimoto K,Shibayama Y,Yamaguchi E,Honjo S,Hamasaki A,Hamamoto Y

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus causes neuronal damage because of increased intracellular glucose. Natural products as complementary therapy may reduce neuronal complications. This study investigated whether fish oil (FO) and wheat germ oil (WGO) supplementation protects the brain in streptozotocin (STZ)-indu...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes

authors： Khedr NF

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although niacin often has beneficial effects on the lipoprotein profile, flushing is an untoward effect associated with its use. Aspirin can only reduce the flushing response by 30-40%. Thus, the aim of the present study was to investigate the mechanisms of niacin-induced flushing, with and without aspirin, ...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes

authors： Parson HK,Harati H,Cooper D,Vinik AI

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Women with previous gestational diabetes mellitus (pGDM) are at increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes later in life. The aim of this study was to determine if circulating levels of metabolic hormones 12 weeks following a GDM pregnancy are associated with an increased risk of type 2 diabetes 8-10 years...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes

authors： Lappas M,Jinks D,Ugoni A,Louizos CC,Permezel M,Georgiou HM

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diabetes mellitus affects the systolic and diastolic function of the left ventricle (LV). The aim of the present study was to evaluate the index of myocardial performance (IMP), a new Doppler index, in asymptomatic, normotensive patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODS:The study population con...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes

authors： Saglam H,Seyfeli E,Gul I,Duru M,Gokce C

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) treatment generally requires multiple antihyperglycemic agents. When diet, exercise, and treatment with sulfonylurea and metformin do not achieve glycemic goals, several options are available. The present study evaluated the efficacy and tolerability of sitagliptin 100 mg/day ...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes

authors： Moses RG,Round E,Shentu Y,Golm GT,O'neill EA,Gantz I,Engel SS,Kaufman KD,Goldstein BJ

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cross-sectional studies have supported the association among depression, obesity, and type 2 diabetes, but the causality remains controversial in Chinese adults. In this longitudinal study, we evaluated the synergistic effect of depression and obesity on the risk of type 2 diabetes. METHODS:This study inclu...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes

authors： Ning F,Zhang D,Xue B,Zhang L,Zhang J,Zhu Z,Zhang D,Gao R,Pang Z,Qiao Q,Qingdao Diabetes Prevention Program.

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and its stable analogue exendin-4 maintain glucose homeostasis by modulating insulin secretion from pancreatic β-cells and controlling hepatic glucose output. Glucokinase (GK), by catalysing the first step in glycolysis, plays an important role in glucose-stimulated insulin se...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes

authors： Dhanesha N,Joharapurkar A,Shah G,Dhote V,Kshirsagar S,Bahekar R,Jain M

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To evaluate the association between thyroid autoimmunity and psychiatric disorders (depression, anxiety, eating disorder, schizophrenia or attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder) among adolescents and young adults with type 1 diabetes (11-25 years). METHODS:We compared 9368 type 1 diabetes patients with t...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes

authors： Eckert A,Galler A,Papsch M,Hess M,Holder M,Döing C,Bierkamp-Christophersen D,Hammer E,Pappa A,Lanzinger S

更新日期：2020-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diabetes is a risk factor for various cancers, but its prognostic role in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is controversial and understudied. This study investigated the prognostic value of type 2 diabetes (T2D) in RCC patients. METHODS:The clinicopathological and follow-up data of 451 RCC patients undergoing rad...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes

authors： Yang H,Yin K,Wang Y,Xia M,Zhang R,Wang W,Chen J,Wang C,Shuang W

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence and risk factors of prediabetes and diagnosed and undiagnosed diabetes mellitus (DM) in rural Bangladesh. METHODS:Using a population-based cluster random sampling strategy, 3104 adults aged ≥30 years were recruited. Fasting capillary blood glucose...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes

authors： Islam FM,Chakrabarti R,Islam MT,Wahab M,Lamoureux E,Finger RP,Shaw JE

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic β-cells secrete insulin when blood glucose levels become high; however, when β-cells are chronically exposed to hyperglycemia, β-cell function gradually deteriorates, which is known as β-cell glucose toxicity. In the diabetic state, nuclear expression of the pancreatic transcription factors pancreatic and d...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes

authors： Kaneto H,Matsuoka TA,Kimura T,Obata A,Shimoda M,Kamei S,Mune T,Kaku K

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of the present study was to assess the quality of diabetes care and characteristics of the healthcare system in underdeveloped rural mountain areas of western China. METHODS:Questionnaires were used to collect data from 288 diabetic patients with a multistage cluster sampling method in Zhongjiang Co...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes

authors： Ke L,Zhang Y,Wang X,Li S,Yang W,Tong N

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To analyze the glycemic response of Indian patients with type2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) to combination therapy with vildagliptin and metformin and compare our data with those of clinical trials. METHODS:In a retrospective study of the hospital database, the glycemic control of 280 patients with T2DM who wer...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes

authors： Chatterjee S,Chatterjee S

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is highly prevalent worldwide, and its individual components obesity, diabetes, and hypertension have been identified as risk factors to develop severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); however, data on MetS and clinical outcomes in COVID-19 are scarce. This study aims to determi...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes

authors： Lohia P,Kapur S,Benjaram S,Pandey A,Mir T,Seyoum B

更新日期：2021-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Currently, there is no consensus regarding the medical treatment of chronic Charcot neuroarthropathy (CN) of foot, except for effective off-loading. Because tarsal bones are predominantly trabecular, teriparatide may improve the macroarchitecture of foot bones in chronic CN. METHODS:People with diabetes and...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes

authors： Rastogi A,Hajela A,Prakash M,Khandelwal N,Kumar R,Bhattacharya A,Mittal BR,Bhansali A,Armstrong DG

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Crossover design has been widely used in late-phase clinical studies, as well as in pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic, bioequivalence, and medical device studies; however, its interpretability and applicability continue to be debated. Herein we provide discussions around a crossover design's scientific benefit, appl...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes

authors： Wang T,Malone J,Fu H,Heilmann C,Qu Y,Huster WJ

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is the primary incretin hormone secreted from the intestine upon uptake of food to stimulate insulin secretion from pancreatic β-cells. GLP-1 exerts its effects by binding to its G-protein coupled receptors and subsequently activating adenylate cyclase, leading to generation of cyclic a...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes

authors： Ma X,Guan Y,Hua X

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following on from impressive economic development and urbanization, China is currently experiencing a high prevalence of metabolic syndrome. Patients with metabolic syndrome suffer from the "The Deadly Quartet" of hyperglycemia, hypertriglyceridemia, hypertension, and central (or upper body) obesity. Current treatment...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes

authors： Xia X,Weng J

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified several genetic variants affecting gestational glucose metabolism. However, information regarding their known associations with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) risk remains scarce. METHODS:This study examined the associations of 12 gestational gluco...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes

authors： Xie K,Zhang Y,Wen J,Chen T,Kong J,Zhang J,Wu X,Hu C,Xu B,Ji C,Guo X,Wu J

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of the present study was to develop a simple nomogram that can be used to predict the risk of diabetes mellitus (DM) in the asymptomatic non-diabetic subjects based on non-laboratory- and laboratory-based risk algorithms. METHODS:Anthropometric data, plasma fasting glucose, full lipid profile, exerc...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes

authors： Wong CK,Siu SC,Wan EY,Jiao FF,Yu EY,Fung CS,Wong KW,Leung AY,Lam CL

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Insulin therapy should be strongly considered in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetic (T2D) patients with severe hyperglycemia. However, whether insulin be continued or patients switched to an oral antidiabetic drug (OAD) after short-term intensive insulin therapy (ITT) is not clear. METHODS:After ITT for 10-14 ...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes

authors： Cheng Q,Yang S,Zhao C,Wang Z,Feng Z,Li R,Ye P,Zhang S,Deng H,Zhou B,Long J,Gong L,Qing H,Luo C,Li Q

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To investigate the effect of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) on weight loss and metabolic disorders associated with obesity using a high-fat diet-induced obese mouse model under a high-fat diet regimen. METHODS: Obese male C57BL/6J (B6) mice were fed either a high-fat (60% kcal), low-fat (10% kcal), or...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes

authors： Hung SC,Anderson WH,Albers DR,Langhorst ML,Young SA

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A1c, a surrogate measure of glycemic control, is known to have a strong linear correlation with mean plasma glucose (MPG) when analyzed in populations of patients. However, clinically significant intersubject variability in this relationship exists, which suggests that A1c measurements may not reflect actual...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes

authors： Shrom D,Sarwat S,Ilag L,Bloomgarden ZT

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Supervised treadmill exercise is the recommended therapy for peripheral arterial disease (PAD) patients with intermittent claudication (IC). However, most PAD patients do not exhibit typical symptoms of IC. The aim of the present study was to explore the efficacy and safety of intensive walking exercise in P...

journal_title：Journal of diabetes

authors： Lyu X,Li S,Peng S,Cai H,Liu G,Ran X

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00