Genome-wide association study identifies multiple susceptibility loci for pulmonary fibrosis.

abstract：:High plasma concentrations of apolipoprotein (a) (apo(a)) have been implicated as a major independent risk factor for atherosclerosis in humans. Apo(a) is a large, evolutionarily new gene (present primarily in primates) for which considerable controversy exists concerning the factors that regulate its expression. To i...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Frazer KA,Narla G,Zhang JL,Rubin EM

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evolutionary theory predicts substantial interspecific and intraspecific differences in the proximal mechanisms of ageing. Our goal here is to seek evidence for common ('public') mechanisms among diverse organisms amenable to genetic analysis. Oxidative damage is a candidate for such a public mechanism of ageing. Long...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Martin GM,Austad SN,Johnson TE

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in PRKCSH, encoding the beta-subunit of glucosidase II, an N-linked glycan-processing enzyme in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), cause autosomal dominant polycystic liver disease. We found that mutations in SEC63, encoding a component of the protein translocation machinery in the ER, also cause this disease. ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Davila S,Furu L,Gharavi AG,Tian X,Onoe T,Qian Q,Li A,Cai Y,Kamath PS,King BF,Azurmendi PJ,Tahvanainen P,Kääriäinen H,Höckerstedt K,Devuyst O,Pirson Y,Martin RS,Lifton RP,Tahvanainen E,Torres VE,Somlo S

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have demonstrated that statistical methods can be used to detect the presence of a single individual within a study group based on summary data reported from genome-wide association studies (GWAS). We present an analytical and empirical study of the statistical power of such methods. We thereby aim to p...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Sankararaman S,Obozinski G,Jordan MI,Halperin E

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wilson disease (WD) is an autosomal recessive disorder of copper transport which map to chromosome 13q14.3. In pursuit of the WD gene, we developed yeast artificial chromosome and cosmid contigs, and microsatellite markers which span the WD gene region. Linkage disequilibrium and haplotype analysis of 115 WD families ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Petrukhin K,Fischer SG,Pirastu M,Tanzi RE,Chernov I,Devoto M,Brzustowicz LM,Cayanis E,Vitale E,Russo JJ

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rate at which allelic diversity at the HLA loci evolves has been the subject of considerable controversy. The patchwork pattern of sequence polymorphism within the second exon of the HLA class II loci, particularly in the DPB1 locus, may have been generated by segmental exchange (gene conversion). We have analysed...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Zangenberg G,Huang MM,Arnheim N,Erlich H

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Green toads are common in the Palaearctic region, where they have differentiated into several taxa. The toads exist with variable amounts of ploidy, similar to other anuran species or reptiles. In vertebrate biology, the very rare occurrence of triploidy is coupled with infertility or unisexuality, or requires the coe...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Stöck M,Lamatsch DK,Steinlein C,Epplen JT,Grosse WR,Hock R,Klapperstück T,Lampert KP,Scheer U,Schmid M,Schartl M

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:microRNAs (miRNAs) function as genetic rheostats to control gene output. Based on their role as modulators, it has been postulated that miRNAs canalize development and provide genetic robustness. Here, we uncover a previously unidentified regulatory layer of chemokine signaling by miRNAs that confers genetic robustnes...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Staton AA,Knaut H,Giraldez AJ

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone mineral density (BMD) is the most widely used predictor of fracture risk. We performed the largest meta-analysis to date on lumbar spine and femoral neck BMD, including 17 genome-wide association studies and 32,961 individuals of European and east Asian ancestry. We tested the top BMD-associated markers for repli...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Estrada K,Styrkarsdottir U,Evangelou E,Hsu YH,Duncan EL,Ntzani EE,Oei L,Albagha OM,Amin N,Kemp JP,Koller DL,Li G,Liu CT,Minster RL,Moayyeri A,Vandenput L,Willner D,Xiao SM,Yerges-Armstrong LM,Zheng HF,Alonso N,E

更新日期：2012-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:PDGF-C is a member of the platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) family, which signals through PDGF receptor (PDGFR) alphaalpha and alphabeta dimers. Here we show that Pdgfc(-/-) mice die in the perinatal period owing to feeding and respiratory difficulties associated with a complete cleft of the secondary palate. This...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Ding H,Wu X,Boström H,Kim I,Wong N,Tsoi B,O'Rourke M,Koh GY,Soriano P,Betsholtz C,Hart TC,Marazita ML,Field LL,Tam PP,Nagy A

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The degree to which genetic factors influence human intelligence remains a matter of some controversy. However, there is little doubt that single gene mutations can significantly alter brain development and function. For example, mutations affecting the FMR1 gene cause the fragile X syndrome, the most prevalent known ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Reiss AL,Freund LS,Baumgardner TL,Abrams MT,Denckla MB

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have not consistently detected replicable genetic risk factors for ischemic stroke, potentially due to etiological heterogeneity of this trait. We performed GWAS of ischemic stroke and a major ischemic stroke subtype (large artery atherosclerosis, LAA) using 1,162 ischemic stroke...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Holliday EG,Maguire JM,Evans TJ,Koblar SA,Jannes J,Sturm JW,Hankey GJ,Baker R,Golledge J,Parsons MW,Malik R,McEvoy M,Biros E,Lewis MD,Lincz LF,Peel R,Oldmeadow C,Smith W,Moscato P,Barlera S,Bevan S,Bis JC,Boer

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The initiation of DNA replication involves a minimum of four factors: a specific DNA sequence (origin), an initiator protein which binds to the origin, a helicase that unwinds the origin and a protein that binds single-stranded DNA that stabilizes the unwound origin. In eukaryotic cells, the origin recognition complex...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Yan H,Chen CY,Kobayashi R,Newport J

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic studies of blood pressure (BP) to date have mainly analyzed common variants (minor allele frequency > 0.05). In a meta-analysis of up to ~1.3 million participants, we discovered 106 new BP-associated genomic regions and 87 rare (minor allele frequency ≤ 0.01) variant BP associations (P < 5 × 10-8), of which 32...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Surendran P,Feofanova EV,Lahrouchi N,Ntalla I,Karthikeyan S,Cook J,Chen L,Mifsud B,Yao C,Kraja AT,Cartwright JH,Hellwege JN,Giri A,Tragante V,Thorleifsson G,Liu DJ,Prins BP,Stewart ID,Cabrera CP,Eales JM,Akbarov A

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Crosses between the two North American rodent species Peromyscus polionotus (PO) and Peromyscus maniculatus (BW) yield parent-of-origin effects on both embryonic and placental growth. The two species are approximately the same size, but a female BW crossed with a male PO produces offspring that are smaller than either...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Vrana PB,Fossella JA,Matteson P,del Rio T,O'Neill MJ,Tilghman SM

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The most characteristic features of bipolar affective disorder (manic-depressive illness) are episodes of mania (bipolar I, BPI) or hypomania (bipolar II, BPII) interspersed with periods of depression. Manic-depressive illness afflicts about one percent of the population, and if untreated, is associated with an approx...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Ginns EI,Ott J,Egeland JA,Allen CR,Fann CS,Pauls DL,Weissenbachoff J,Carulli JP,Falls KM,Keith TP,Paul SM

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deep catalogs of genetic variation from thousands of humans enable the detection of intraspecies constraint by identifying coding regions with a scarcity of variation. While existing techniques summarize constraint for entire genes, single gene-wide metrics conceal regional constraint variability within each gene. The...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Havrilla JM,Pedersen BS,Layer RM,Quinlan AR

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Escherichia coli gene recQ was identified as a RecF recombination pathway gene. The gene SGS1, encoding the only RecQ-like DNA helicase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, was identified by mutations that suppress the top3 slow-growth phenotype. Relatively little is known about the function of Sgs1p because single mutati...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Myung K,Datta A,Chen C,Kolodner RD

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are prevalent genes with frequently precise regulation but mostly unknown functions. Here we demonstrate that lncRNAs guide the organismal DNA damage response. DNA damage activated transcription of the DINO (Damage Induced Noncoding) lncRNA via p53. DINO was required for p53-dependent gen...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Schmitt AM,Garcia JT,Hung T,Flynn RA,Shen Y,Qu K,Payumo AY,Peres-da-Silva A,Broz DK,Baum R,Guo S,Chen JK,Attardi LD,Chang HY

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glaucoma is the leading cause of irreversible blindness globally 1 . Despite its gravity, the disease is frequently undiagnosed in the community 2 . Raised intraocular pressure (IOP) is the most important risk factor for primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG)3,4. Here we present a meta-analysis of 139,555 European partici...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Khawaja AP,Cooke Bailey JN,Wareham NJ,Scott RA,Simcoe M,Igo RP Jr,Song YE,Wojciechowski R,Cheng CY,Khaw PT,Pasquale LR,Haines JL,Foster PJ,Wiggs JL,Hammond CJ,Hysi PG,UK Biobank Eye and Vision Consortium.,NEIGHBORHOOD C

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intestinal microbiota is known to be important in health and disease. Its composition is influenced by both environmental and host factors. Few large-scale studies have evaluated the association between host genetic variation and the composition of microbiota. We recruited a cohort of 1,561 healthy individuals, of who...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Turpin W,Espin-Garcia O,Xu W,Silverberg MS,Kevans D,Smith MI,Guttman DS,Griffiths A,Panaccione R,Otley A,Xu L,Shestopaloff K,Moreno-Hagelsieb G,GEM Project Research Consortium.,Paterson AD,Croitoru K

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease influenced by multiple genetic loci. Although more than 20 insulin-dependent diabetes (Idd) loci have been implicated in the nonobese diabetic (NOD) mouse model, few causal gene variants have been identified. Here we show that RNA interference (RNAi) can be used to probe candid...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Kissler S,Stern P,Takahashi K,Hunter K,Peterson LB,Wicker LS

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) describes a group of at least three genetically distinct disorders with almost identical clinical features that collectively affects 1:1,000 of the population. Affected individuals typically develop large cystic kidneys and approximately one half develop end-stage r...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Qian F,Germino FJ,Cai Y,Zhang X,Somlo S,Germino GG

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High rates of APOBEC-signature mutations are found in many tumors, but factors affecting this mutation pattern are not well understood. Here we explored the contribution of two common germline variants in the APOBEC3 region. SNP rs1014971 was associated with bladder cancer risk, increased APOBEC3B expression, and enri...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Middlebrooks CD,Banday AR,Matsuda K,Udquim KI,Onabajo OO,Paquin A,Figueroa JD,Zhu B,Koutros S,Kubo M,Shuin T,Freedman ND,Kogevinas M,Malats N,Chanock SJ,Garcia-Closas M,Silverman DT,Rothman N,Prokunina-Olsson L

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During mammalian development, one of the two X chromosomes in female embryos is randomly inactivated in the somatic cell in order to achieve gene dosage compensation. But is X inactivation established simultaneously or is it accomplished over time in a lineage-dependent fashion? We have examined this question in mouse...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Tan SS,Williams EA,Tam PP

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparative genomic analyses of primary tumors and metastases within individuals with pancreatic cancer have exposed the complex clonal dynamics that underlie the dissemination of cancer cells to distant sites. Recent studies implicate non-genetic mechanisms in this process, particularly fluctuations in chromatin stat...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Vakoc CR,Tuveson DA

更新日期：2017-02-24 00:00:00

abstract：:A new study identifies homozygous missense mutations in SGOL1, which encodes a component of the cohesin complex, in a newly described disorder termed Chronic Atrial and Intestinal Dysrhythmia (CAID) syndrome. These findings implicate cohesin in the regulation of intrinsic cardiac and intestinal rhythm and further expa...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Krantz ID

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Syrian cardiomyopathic hamster (BIO14.6) has an inherited form of progressive myocardial necrosis and congestive heart failure. Although widely studied as an animal model for human hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, further genetic analysis has been limited by a scarcity of DNA markers. Until now, only six autosomal lin...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Okazaki Y,Okuizumi H,Ohsumi T,Nomura O,Takada S,Kamiya M,Sasaki N,Matsuda Y,Nishimura M,Tagaya O,Muramatsu M,Hayashizaki Y

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three hundred million individuals are at risk of infection by schistosomes and around 200,000 die each year of this disease. Severe clinical disease in schistosomiasis is often the consequence of heavy infection which, in several endemic areas, are determined largely by the susceptibility/resistance of individuals. Pr...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Marquet S,Abel L,Hillaire D,Dessein H,Kalil J,Feingold J,Weissenbach J,Dessein AJ

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite advances in sequencing, the goal of obtaining a comprehensive view of genetic variation in populations is still far from reached. We sequenced 180 lines of A. thaliana from Sweden to obtain as complete a picture as possible of variation in a single region. Whereas simple polymorphisms in the unique portion of ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Long Q,Rabanal FA,Meng D,Huber CD,Farlow A,Platzer A,Zhang Q,Vilhjálmsson BJ,Korte A,Nizhynska V,Voronin V,Korte P,Sedman L,Mandáková T,Lysak MA,Seren Ü,Hellmann I,Nordborg M

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00