miRNA regulation of Sdf1 chemokine signaling provides genetic robustness to germ cell migration.

abstract：:Novel approaches to the structural and functional analysis of mammalian chromosomes would be possible if the gross structure of the chromosomes in living cells could be engineered. Controlled modifications can be engineered by conventional targeting techniques based on homologous recombination. Large but uncontrolled ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Itzhaki JE,Barnett MA,MacCarthy AB,Buckle VJ,Brown WR,Porter AC

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains of the Beijing lineage are globally distributed and are associated with the massive spread of multidrug-resistant (MDR) tuberculosis in Eurasia. Here we reconstructed the biogeographical structure and evolutionary history of this lineage by genetic analysis of 4,987 isolates from 99 ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Merker M,Blin C,Mona S,Duforet-Frebourg N,Lecher S,Willery E,Blum MG,Rüsch-Gerdes S,Mokrousov I,Aleksic E,Allix-Béguec C,Antierens A,Augustynowicz-Kopeć E,Ballif M,Barletta F,Beck HP,Barry CE 3rd,Bonnet M,Borroni E,

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:c-Jun is a major component of the heterodimeric transcription factor AP-1 and is essential for embryonic development, as fetuses lacking Jun die at mid-gestation with impaired hepatogenesis and primary Jun-/- fibroblasts have a severe proliferation defect and undergo premature senescence in vitro. c-Jun and AP-1 activ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Behrens A,Sibilia M,Wagner EF

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemic C. difficile (027/BI/NAP1) has rapidly emerged in the past decade as the leading cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea worldwide. However, the key events in evolutionary history leading to its emergence and the subsequent patterns of global spread remain unknown. Here, we define the global population struct...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： He M,Miyajima F,Roberts P,Ellison L,Pickard DJ,Martin MJ,Connor TR,Harris SR,Fairley D,Bamford KB,D'Arc S,Brazier J,Brown D,Coia JE,Douce G,Gerding D,Kim HJ,Koh TH,Kato H,Senoh M,Louie T,Michell S,Butt E,Pea

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Altering cytosine methylation by genetic means leads to a variety of developmental defects in mice, plants and fungi. Deregulation of cytosine methylation also has a role in human carcinogenesis. In some cases, these defects have been tied to the inheritance of epigenetic alterations (such as chromatin imprints and DN...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Jeddeloh JA,Stokes TL,Richards EJ

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diaphragm is an essential mammalian skeletal muscle, and defects in diaphragm development are the cause of congenital diaphragmatic hernias (CDHs), a common and often lethal birth defect. The diaphragm is derived from multiple embryonic sources, but how these give rise to the diaphragm is unknown, and, despite the...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Merrell AJ,Ellis BJ,Fox ZD,Lawson JA,Weiss JA,Kardon G

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA methylation loss occurs frequently in cancer genomes, primarily within lamina-associated, late-replicating regions termed partially methylated domains (PMDs). We profiled 39 diverse primary tumors and 8 matched adjacent tissues using whole-genome bisulfite sequencing (WGBS) and analyzed them alongside 343 addition...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Zhou W,Dinh HQ,Ramjan Z,Weisenberger DJ,Nicolet CM,Shen H,Laird PW,Berman BP

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:New genetic data has enabled scientists to re-examine the relationship between human genetic variation and 'race'. We review the results of genetic analyses that show that human genetic variation is geographically structured, in accord with historical patterns of gene flow and genetic drift. Analysis of many loci now ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Jorde LB,Wooding SP

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We introduce new statistical methods for analyzing genomic data sets that measure many effects in many conditions (for example, gene expression changes under many treatments). These new methods improve on existing methods by allowing for arbitrary correlations in effect sizes among conditions. This flexible approach i...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Urbut SM,Wang G,Carbonetto P,Stephens M

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several attributes intuitively considered to be typical mammalian features, such as complex behavior, live birth and malignant disease such as cancer, also appeared several times independently in lower vertebrates. The genetic mechanisms underlying the evolution of these elaborate traits are poorly understood. The pla...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Schartl M,Walter RB,Shen Y,Garcia T,Catchen J,Amores A,Braasch I,Chalopin D,Volff JN,Lesch KP,Bisazza A,Minx P,Hillier L,Wilson RK,Fuerstenberg S,Boore J,Searle S,Postlethwait JH,Warren WC

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Ras signal transduction pathway is often deregulated in human myeloid leukaemia. For example, activating point mutations in RAS genes are found in some patients with juvenile chronic myelogenous leukaemia (JCML), while other patients with JCML show loss of the neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) gene, a Ras GTPase acti...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Largaespada DA,Brannan CI,Jenkins NA,Copeland NG

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We apply integrative approaches to expression quantitative loci (eQTLs) from 44 tissues from the Genotype-Tissue Expression project and genome-wide association study data. About 60% of known trait-associated loci are in linkage disequilibrium with a cis-eQTL, over half of which were not found in previous large-scale w...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Gamazon ER,Segrè AV,van de Bunt M,Wen X,Xi HS,Hormozdiari F,Ongen H,Konkashbaev A,Derks EM,Aguet F,Quan J,GTEx Consortium.,Nicolae DL,Eskin E,Kellis M,Getz G,McCarthy MI,Dermitzakis ET,Cox NJ,Ardlie KG

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the version of this article initially published, affiliation 38 incorrectly read "ICNU-Nephrology and Urology Department, Barcelona, Spain"; "Renal Division, Hospital Clinic, IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain" is the correct affiliation. The error has been corrected in the HTML and PDF versions of ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Verbitsky M,Westland R,Perez A,Kiryluk K,Liu Q,Krithivasan P,Mitrotti A,Fasel DA,Batourina E,Sampson MG,Bodria M,Werth M,Kao C,Martino J,Capone VP,Vivante A,Shril S,Kil BH,Marasa M,Zhang JY,Na YJ,Lim TY,Ahram

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is a common autoimmune disorder that arises from the action of multiple genetic and environmental risk factors. We report the findings of a genome-wide association study of T1D, combined in a meta-analysis with two previously published studies. The total sample set included 7,514 cases and 9,045 ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Barrett JC,Clayton DG,Concannon P,Akolkar B,Cooper JD,Erlich HA,Julier C,Morahan G,Nerup J,Nierras C,Plagnol V,Pociot F,Schuilenburg H,Smyth DJ,Stevens H,Todd JA,Walker NM,Rich SS,Type 1 Diabetes Genetics Consortium.

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The plant circadian clock is a complex network of genes crucial for plant survival. A new study finds that domestication gradually slowed down the circadian clock of tomato via selection on two major genes-one that delayed phasing of the clock with daylight, whereas the other induced a longer period. ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Kay SA,Remigereau MS

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted a genome-wide association study on 969 bladder cancer cases and 957 controls from Texas. For fast-track validation, we evaluated 60 SNPs in three additional US populations and validated the top SNP in nine European populations. A missense variant (rs2294008) in the PSCA gene showed consistent association ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Wu X,Ye Y,Kiemeney LA,Sulem P,Rafnar T,Matullo G,Seminara D,Yoshida T,Saeki N,Andrew AS,Dinney CP,Czerniak B,Zhang ZF,Kiltie AE,Bishop DT,Vineis P,Porru S,Buntinx F,Kellen E,Zeegers MP,Kumar R,Rudnai P,Gurzau

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The amnionless gene, Amn, on mouse chromosome 12 encodes a type I transmembrane protein that is expressed in the extraembryonic visceral layer during gastrulation. Mice homozygous with respect to the amn mutation generated by a transgene insertion have no amnion. The embryos are severely compromised, surviving to the ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Tanner SM,Aminoff M,Wright FA,Liyanarachchi S,Kuronen M,Saarinen A,Massika O,Mandel H,Broch H,de la Chapelle A

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the 207-Mb genome sequence of the North American Arabidopsis lyrata strain MN47 based on 8.3× dideoxy sequence coverage. We predict 32,670 genes in this outcrossing species compared to the 27,025 genes in the selfing species Arabidopsis thaliana. The much smaller 125-Mb genome of A. thaliana, which diverged ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Hu TT,Pattyn P,Bakker EG,Cao J,Cheng JF,Clark RM,Fahlgren N,Fawcett JA,Grimwood J,Gundlach H,Haberer G,Hollister JD,Ossowski S,Ottilar RP,Salamov AA,Schneeberger K,Spannagl M,Wang X,Yang L,Nasrallah ME,Bergelson J

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Estimating individual ancestry is important in genetic association studies where population structure leads to false positive signals, although assigning ancestry remains challenging with targeted sequence data. We propose a new method for the accurate estimation of individual genetic ancestry, based on direct analysi...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Wang C,Zhan X,Bragg-Gresham J,Kang HM,Stambolian D,Chew EY,Branham KE,Heckenlively J,FUSION Study.,Fulton R,Wilson RK,Mardis ER,Lin X,Swaroop A,Zöllner S,Abecasis GR

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Impaired testicular descent (cryptorchidism) is one of the most frequent congenital abnormalities in humans, involving 2% of male births. Cryptorchidism can result in infertility and increases risk for development of germ-cell tumours. Testicular descent from abdomen to scrotum occurs in two distinct phases: the trans...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Nef S,Parada LF

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Targeting of cancer stem cells is believed to be essential for curative therapy of cancers, but supporting evidence is limited. Few selective target genes in cancer stem cells have been identified. Here we identify the arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) gene (Alox5) as a critical regulator for leukemia stem cells (LSC...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Chen Y,Hu Y,Zhang H,Peng C,Li S

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) was expressed in transgenic mice under the control of transcriptional elements derived from the human surfactant protein C (SP-C) gene. The hCFTR mRNA was expressed in lungs and testes: in the lung, we found hCFTR mRNA in bronchiolar and alveolar epithel...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Whitsett JA,Dey CR,Stripp BR,Wikenheiser KA,Clark JC,Wert SE,Gregory RJ,Smith AE,Cohn JA,Wilson JM

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are key regulators of gene expression in animals and plants. Studies in a variety of model organisms show that miRNAs modulate developmental processes. To our knowledge, the only hereditary condition known to be caused by a miRNA is a form of adult-onset non-syndromic deafness, and no miRNA mutation...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： de Pontual L,Yao E,Callier P,Faivre L,Drouin V,Cariou S,Van Haeringen A,Geneviève D,Goldenberg A,Oufadem M,Manouvrier S,Munnich A,Vidigal JA,Vekemans M,Lyonnet S,Henrion-Caude A,Ventura A,Amiel J

更新日期：2011-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The global health impact of malaria is enormous, with an estimated 300-500 million clinical cases and 1 million annual deaths. In humans, initial susceptibility to infection with Plasmodium species, disease severity and ultimate outcome of malaria (self-healing or lethal) are under complex genetic control. Alleles ass...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Min-Oo G,Fortin A,Tam MF,Nantel A,Stevenson MM,Gros P

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of markers on human chromosome 7q31 is frequently encountered in a variety of human neoplasias, indicating the presence of a tumor-suppressor gene (TSG). By a combination of microcell-fusion and deletion-mapping studies, we previously established that this TSG resides within a critical reg...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Zenklusen JC,Conti CJ,Green ED

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Detailed analyses of the clone-based genome assembly reveal that the recent duplication content of mouse (4.94%) is now comparable to that of human (5.5%), in contrast to previous estimates from the whole-genome shotgun sequence assembly. However, the architecture of mouse and human genomes differs markedly: most mous...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： She X,Cheng Z,Zöllner S,Church DM,Eichler EE

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tectorial membrane is an extracellular matrix of the inner ear that contacts the stereocilia bundles of specialized sensory hair cells. Sound induces movement of these hair cells relative to the tectorial membrane, deflects the stereocilia, and leads to fluctuations in hair-cell membrane potential, transducing sou...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Verhoeven K,Van Laer L,Kirschhofer K,Legan PK,Hughes DC,Schatteman I,Verstreken M,Van Hauwe P,Coucke P,Chen A,Smith RJ,Somers T,Offeciers FE,Van de Heyning P,Richardson GP,Wachtler F,Kimberling WJ,Willems PJ,Govaerts

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although several lung cancer susceptibility loci have been identified, much of the heritability for lung cancer remains unexplained. Here 14,803 cases and 12,262 controls of European descent were genotyped on the OncoArray and combined with existing data for an aggregated genome-wide association study (GWAS) analysis ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： McKay JD,Hung RJ,Han Y,Zong X,Carreras-Torres R,Christiani DC,Caporaso NE,Johansson M,Xiao X,Li Y,Byun J,Dunning A,Pooley KA,Qian DC,Ji X,Liu G,Timofeeva MN,Bojesen SE,Wu X,Le Marchand L,Albanes D,Bickeböller H

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using homozygosity mapping and locus resequencing, we found that alterations in the homeodomain of the IRX5 transcription factor cause a recessive congenital disorder affecting face, brain, blood, heart, bone and gonad development. We found through in vivo modeling in Xenopus laevis embryos that Irx5 modulates the mig...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Bonnard C,Strobl AC,Shboul M,Lee H,Merriman B,Nelson SF,Ababneh OH,Uz E,Güran T,Kayserili H,Hamamy H,Reversade B

更新日期：2012-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The tyrosine phosphatase Shp2 is recruited into tyrosine-kinase signalling pathways through binding of its two amino-terminal SH2 domains to specific phosphotyrosine motifs, concurrent with its re-localization and stimulation of phosphatase activity. Shp2 can potentiate signalling through the MAP-kinase pathway and is...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Saxton TM,Ciruna BG,Holmyard D,Kulkarni S,Harpal K,Rossant J,Pawson T

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00