Loss of the Alox5 gene impairs leukemia stem cells and prevents chronic myeloid leukemia.

abstract：:Studies in experimental systems have identified a multitude of mutational mechanisms including DNA replication infidelity and DNA damage followed by inefficient repair or replicative bypass. However, the relative contributions of these mechanisms to human germline mutation remain unknown. Here, we show that error-pron...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Seplyarskiy VB,Akkuratov EE,Akkuratova N,Andrianova MA,Nikolaev SI,Bazykin GA,Adameyko I,Sunyaev SR

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To ascertain the role of cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (Cdk4) in vivo, we have targeted the mouse Cdk4 locus by homologous recombination to generate two strains of mice, one that lacks Cdk4 expression and one that expresses a Cdk4 molecule with an activating mutation. Embryonic fibroblasts proliferate normally in the abse...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Rane SG,Dubus P,Mettus RV,Galbreath EJ,Boden G,Reddy EP,Barbacid M

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MASA syndrome is a recessive X-linked disorder characterized by mental retardation, adducted thumbs, shuffling gait, aphasia and, in some cases, hydrocephalus. Since it has been shown that X-linked hydrocephalus can be caused by mutations in L1CAM, a neuronal cell adhesion molecule, we performed an L1CAM mutation anal...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Vits L,Van Camp G,Coucke P,Fransen E,De Boulle K,Reyniers E,Korn B,Poustka A,Wilson G,Schrander-Stumpel C

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Distal enhancers play pivotal roles in development and disease yet remain one of the least understood regulatory elements. We used massively parallel reporter assays to perform functional comparisons of two leading enhancer models and find that gene-distal transcription start sites are robust predictors of active enha...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Tippens ND,Liang J,Leung AK,Wierbowski SD,Ozer A,Booth JG,Lis JT,Yu H

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous genetic loci have been associated with systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) in Europeans. We now report genome-wide association studies of pulse pressure (PP) and mean arterial pressure (MAP). In discovery (N = 74,064) and follow-up studies (N = 48,607), we identified at genome-wid...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Wain LV,Verwoert GC,O'Reilly PF,Shi G,Johnson T,Johnson AD,Bochud M,Rice KM,Henneman P,Smith AV,Ehret GB,Amin N,Larson MG,Mooser V,Hadley D,Dörr M,Bis JC,Aspelund T,Esko T,Janssens AC,Zhao JH,Heath S,Laan M,

更新日期：2011-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:To identify genetic variants associated with birth weight, we meta-analyzed six genome-wide association (GWA) studies (n = 10,623 Europeans from pregnancy/birth cohorts) and followed up two lead signals in 13 replication studies (n = 27,591). rs900400 near LEKR1 and CCNL1 (P = 2 x 10(-35)) and rs9883204 in ADCY5 (P = ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Freathy RM,Mook-Kanamori DO,Sovio U,Prokopenko I,Timpson NJ,Berry DJ,Warrington NM,Widen E,Hottenga JJ,Kaakinen M,Lange LA,Bradfield JP,Kerkhof M,Marsh JA,Mägi R,Chen CM,Lyon HN,Kirin M,Adair LS,Aulchenko YS,Benne

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The DiGeorge/velocardiofacial syndrome (DGS/VCFS) is a relatively common human disorder, usually associated with deletions of chromosome 22q11. The genetic basis for the wide range of developmental anomalies in the heart, glands and facial structures has been elusive. We have investigated the potential role of one can...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Jerome LA,Papaioannou VE

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted genome-wide association studies of non-Hodgkin lymphoma using Illumina HumanHap550 BeadChips to identify subtype-specific associations in follicular, diffuse large B-cell and chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphomas. We found that rs6457327 on 6p21.33 was associated with susceptibility to ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Skibola CF,Bracci PM,Halperin E,Conde L,Craig DW,Agana L,Iyadurai K,Becker N,Brooks-Wilson A,Curry JD,Spinelli JJ,Holly EA,Riby J,Zhang L,Nieters A,Smith MT,Brown KM

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metastasis is the leading cause of death in people with lung cancer, yet the molecular effectors underlying tumor dissemination remain poorly defined. Through the development of an in vivo spontaneous lung cancer metastasis model, we show that the developmentally regulated transcriptional repressor Capicua (CIC) suppr...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Okimoto RA,Breitenbuecher F,Olivas VR,Wu W,Gini B,Hofree M,Asthana S,Hrustanovic G,Flanagan J,Tulpule A,Blakely CM,Haringsma HJ,Simmons AD,Gowen K,Suh J,Miller VA,Ali S,Schuler M,Bivona TG

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The abundance of transposable elements and DNA repeat sequences in mammalian genomes raises the question of whether such insertions represent passive evolutionary baggage or may influence the expression of complex traits. We addressed this question in Drosophila melanogaster, in which the effects of single transposabl...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Rollmann SM,Magwire MM,Morgan TJ,Ozsoy ED,Yamamoto A,Mackay TF,Anholt RR

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Testicular germ-cell tumours (TGCT) affect 1 in 500 men and are the most common cancer in males aged 15-40 in Western European populations. The incidence of TGCT has risen dramatically over the last century. Known risk factors for TGCT include a history of undescended testis (UDT), testicular dysgenesis, infertility, ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Rapley EA,Crockford GP,Teare D,Biggs P,Seal S,Barfoot R,Edwards S,Hamoudi R,Heimdal K,Fossâ SD,Tucker K,Donald J,Collins F,Friedlander M,Hogg D,Goss P,Heidenreich A,Ormiston W,Daly PA,Forman D,Oliver TD,Leahy M

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The organophosphate cholinesterase inhibitor paraoxon is hydrolysed by serum paraoxonase/arylesterase. A genetic polymorphism of paraoxonase (PON) activity which determines high versus low paraoxon hydrolysis in human populations, may determine sensitivity to parathion poisoning. We demonstrate that arginine at positi...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Humbert R,Adler DA,Disteche CM,Hassett C,Omiecinski CJ,Furlong CE

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) participate in the most common signal transduction system at the plasma membrane. The wide distribution of heterotrimeric G proteins in the internal membranes suggests that a similar signalling mechanism might also be used at intracellular locations. We provide here structural evide...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Schiaffino MV,d'Addio M,Alloni A,Baschirotto C,Valetti C,Cortese K,Puri C,Bassi MT,Colla C,De Luca M,Tacchetti C,Ballabio A

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The telomerase enzyme lengthens telomeres, an activity essential for chromosome stability in most eukaryotes. The enzyme is composed of a specialized reverse transcriptase and a template RNA. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, overexpression of TLC1, the telomerase RNA gene, disrupts telomeric structure. The result is both ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Peterson SE,Stellwagen AE,Diede SJ,Singer MS,Haimberger ZW,Johnson CO,Tzoneva M,Gottschling DE

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regulatory variants are often context specific, modulating gene expression in a subset of possible cellular states. Although these genetic effects can play important roles in disease, the molecular mechanisms underlying context specificity are poorly understood. Here, we identified shared quantitative trait loci (QTLs...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Alasoo K,Rodrigues J,Mukhopadhyay S,Knights AJ,Mann AL,Kundu K,HIPSCI Consortium.,Hale C,Dougan G,Gaffney DJ

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) is a member of the glycoprotein hormone family that includes luteinzing hormone (LH), thyroid stimulating hormone, and chorionic gonadotropin. These heterodimeric hormones share a common alpha subunit and differ in their hormone-specific beta subunit. The biological activity is confe...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Kumar TR,Wang Y,Lu N,Matzuk MM

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The apolipoprotein E (APOE) E4 allele is associated with Alzheimer's disease, cardiovascular disease, and decreased longevity. To probe the mechanism of these associations, cell lines were created which secrete each apoE isoform. ApoE conditioned media, purified apoE, and commercially obtained apoE protected B12 cells...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Miyata M,Smith JD

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Therapeutic cloning, whereby somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) is used to generate patient-specific embryonic stem cells (ESCs) from blastocysts cloned by nuclear transfer (ntESCs), holds great promise for the treatment of many human diseases. ntESCs have been derived in mice and cattle, but thus far there are no c...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Yang X,Smith SL,Tian XC,Lewin HA,Renard JP,Wakayama T

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Somatic alterations in cancer genes are being detected in normal and premalignant tissue, thus placing greater emphasis on gene-environment interactions that enable disease phenotypes. By combining early genetic alterations with disease-relevant exposures, we developed an integrative mouse model to study gastric prema...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Sethi NS,Kikuchi O,Duronio GN,Stachler MD,McFarland JM,Ferrer-Luna R,Zhang Y,Bao C,Bronson R,Patil D,Sanchez-Vega F,Liu JB,Sicinska E,Lazaro JB,Ligon KL,Beroukhim R,Bass AJ

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies have implicated Wnt signalling in primary axis formation during vertebrate embryogenesis, yet no Wnt protein has been shown to be essential for this process. In the mouse, primitive streak formation is the first overt morphological sign of the anterior-posterior axis. Here we show that Wnt3 is expresse...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Liu P,Wakamiya M,Shea MJ,Albrecht U,Behringer RR,Bradley A

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparative genomic analyses of primary tumors and metastases within individuals with pancreatic cancer have exposed the complex clonal dynamics that underlie the dissemination of cancer cells to distant sites. Recent studies implicate non-genetic mechanisms in this process, particularly fluctuations in chromatin stat...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Vakoc CR,Tuveson DA

更新日期：2017-02-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Crouzon syndrome is an autosomal dominant condition causing premature fusion of the cranial sutures (craniosynostosis) and maps to chromosome 10q25-q26. We now present evidence that mutations in the fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 gene (FGFR2) cause Crouzon syndrome. We found SSCP variations in the B exon of FGFR2...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Reardon W,Winter RM,Rutland P,Pulleyn LJ,Jones BM,Malcolm S

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dominantly inherited familial amyloidosis, Finnish type (FAF) is caused by the accumulation of a 71-amino acid amyloidogenic fragment of mutant gelsolin (GSN). FAF is common in Finland but is very rare elsewhere. In Finland and in two American families, the mutation is a G654A transition leading to an Asp to Asn subst...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： de la Chapelle A,Tolvanen R,Boysen G,Santavy J,Bleeker-Wagemakers L,Maury CP,Kere J

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report that a single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the gene (PTPN22) encoding the lymphoid protein tyrosine phosphatase (LYP), a suppressor of T-cell activation, is associated with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1D). The variants encoded by the two alleles, 1858C and 1858T, differ in a crucial amino acid residue inv...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Bottini N,Musumeci L,Alonso A,Rahmouni S,Nika K,Rostamkhani M,MacMurray J,Meloni GF,Lucarelli P,Pellecchia M,Eisenbarth GS,Comings D,Mustelin T

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pioneer transcription factors establish new cell-fate competence by triggering chromatin remodeling. However, many features of pioneer action, such as their kinetics and stability, remain poorly defined. Here, we show that Pax7, by opening a unique repertoire of enhancers, is necessary and sufficient for specification...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Mayran A,Khetchoumian K,Hariri F,Pastinen T,Gauthier Y,Balsalobre A,Drouin J

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The early development of blood vessels consists of two phases, vasculogenesis and angiogenesis, which involve distinct and also overlapping molecular regulators, but the intracellular signal transduction pathways involved in these processes have not been well defined. We disrupted Map3k3 (also known as Mekk3), which e...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Yang J,Boerm M,McCarty M,Bucana C,Fidler IJ,Zhuang Y,Su B

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Manipulation or non-physiological embryo culture environments can lead to defective fetal programming in livestock. Our demonstration of reduced fetal methylation and expression of ovine IGF2R suggests pre-implantation embryo procedures may be vulnerable to epigenetic alterations in imprinted genes. This highlights th...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Young LE,Fernandes K,McEvoy TG,Butterwith SC,Gutierrez CG,Carolan C,Broadbent PJ,Robinson JJ,Wilmut I,Sinclair KD

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chediak-Higashi syndrome (CHS) is a rare, autosomal recessive disorder characterized by hypopigmentation, severe immunologic deficiency with neutropenia and lack of natural killer (NK) cells, a bleeding tendency and neurologic abnormalities. Most patients die in childhood. The CHS hallmark is the occurrence of giant i...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Nagle DL,Karim MA,Woolf EA,Holmgren L,Bork P,Misumi DJ,McGrail SH,Dussault BJ Jr,Perou CM,Boissy RE,Duyk GM,Spritz RA,Moore KJ

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common form of human lymphoma. Although a number of structural alterations have been associated with the pathogenesis of this malignancy, the full spectrum of genetic lesions that are present in the DLBCL genome, and therefore the identity of dysregulated cellular path...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Pasqualucci L,Trifonov V,Fabbri G,Ma J,Rossi D,Chiarenza A,Wells VA,Grunn A,Messina M,Elliot O,Chan J,Bhagat G,Chadburn A,Gaidano G,Mullighan CG,Rabadan R,Dalla-Favera R

更新日期：2011-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:We identified homozygous truncating mutations in HOXA1 in three genetically isolated human populations. The resulting phenotype includes horizontal gaze abnormalities, deafness, facial weakness, hypoventilation, vascular malformations of the internal carotid arteries and cardiac outflow tract, mental retardation and a...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Tischfield MA,Bosley TM,Salih MA,Alorainy IA,Sener EC,Nester MJ,Oystreck DT,Chan WM,Andrews C,Erickson RP,Engle EC

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00