Mutations in the fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 gene cause Crouzon syndrome.

abstract：:To shed light on the peopling of South Asia and the origins of the morphological adaptations found there, we analyzed whole-genome sequences from 10 Andamanese individuals and compared them with sequences for 60 individuals from mainland Indian populations with different ethnic histories and with publicly available da...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Mondal M,Casals F,Xu T,Dall'Olio GM,Pybus M,Netea MG,Comas D,Laayouni H,Li Q,Majumder PP,Bertranpetit J

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dominant mutations in the MORC2 gene have recently been shown to cause axonal Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease, but the cellular function of MORC2 is poorly understood. Here, through a genome-wide CRISPR-Cas9-mediated forward genetic screen, we identified MORC2 as an essential gene required for epigenetic silencing b...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Tchasovnikarova IA,Timms RT,Douse CH,Roberts RC,Dougan G,Kingston RE,Modis Y,Lehner PJ

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Influenza A virus is characterized by high genetic diversity. However, most of what is known about influenza evolution has come from consensus sequences sampled at the epidemiological scale that only represent the dominant virus lineage within each infected host. Less is known about the extent of within-host virus div...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Poon LL,Song T,Rosenfeld R,Lin X,Rogers MB,Zhou B,Sebra R,Halpin RA,Guan Y,Twaddle A,DePasse JV,Stockwell TB,Wentworth DE,Holmes EC,Greenbaum B,Peiris JS,Cowling BJ,Ghedin E

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We performed a genome-wide association study of non-Hispanic, white individuals with fibrotic idiopathic interstitial pneumonias (IIPs; n = 1,616) and controls (n = 4,683), with follow-up replication analyses in 876 cases and 1,890 controls. We confirmed association with TERT at 5p15, MUC5B at 11p15 and the 3q26 regio...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Fingerlin TE,Murphy E,Zhang W,Peljto AL,Brown KK,Steele MP,Loyd JE,Cosgrove GP,Lynch D,Groshong S,Collard HR,Wolters PJ,Bradford WZ,Kossen K,Seiwert SD,du Bois RM,Garcia CK,Devine MS,Gudmundsson G,Isaksson HJ,Kami

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expansion of trinucleotide repeats can give rise to genetic disease. We have developed a technique, repeat expansion detection (RED), that can identify potentially pathological repeat expansion without prior knowledge of chromosomal location. Human genomic DNA is used as a template for a two-step cycling process that ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Schalling M,Hudson TJ,Buetow KH,Housman DE

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By imposing a limit on the proliferative lifespan of most somatic cells, telomere erosion represents an innate mechanism for tumor suppression and may contribute to age-related disease. A detailed understanding of the pathways that link shortened telomeres to replicative senescence has been severely hindered by the in...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Baird DM,Rowson J,Wynford-Thomas D,Kipling D

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The approach to annotating a genome critically affects the number and accuracy of genes identified in the genome sequence. Genome annotation based on stringent gene identification is prone to underestimate the complement of genes encoded in a genome. In contrast, over-prediction of putative genes followed by exhaustiv...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Gopal S,Schroeder M,Pieper U,Sczyrba A,Aytekin-Kurban G,Bekiranov S,Fajardo JE,Eswar N,Sanchez R,Sali A,Gaasterland T

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Variation for metabolite composition and content is often observed in plants. However, it is poorly understood to what extent this variation has a genetic basis. Here, we describe the genetic analysis of natural variation in the metabolite composition in Arabidopsis thaliana. Instead of focusing on specific metabolite...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Keurentjes JJ,Fu J,de Vos CH,Lommen A,Hall RD,Bino RJ,van der Plas LH,Jansen RC,Vreugdenhil D,Koornneef M

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutation of the gene PARK2, which encodes an E3 ubiquitin ligase, is the most common cause of early-onset Parkinson's disease. In a search for multisite tumor suppressors, we identified PARK2 as a frequently targeted gene on chromosome 6q25.2-q27 in cancer. Here we describe inactivating somatic mutations and frequent ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Veeriah S,Taylor BS,Meng S,Fang F,Yilmaz E,Vivanco I,Janakiraman M,Schultz N,Hanrahan AJ,Pao W,Ladanyi M,Sander C,Heguy A,Holland EC,Paty PB,Mischel PS,Liau L,Cloughesy TF,Mellinghoff IK,Solit DB,Chan TA

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Familial hypomagnesemia with secondary hypocalcemia (OMIM 602014) is an autosomal recessive disease that results in electrolyte abnormalities shortly after birth. Affected individuals show severe hypomagnesemia and hypocalcemia, which lead to seizures and tetany. The disorder has been thought to be caused by a defect ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Walder RY,Landau D,Meyer P,Shalev H,Tsolia M,Borochowitz Z,Boettger MB,Beck GE,Englehardt RK,Carmi R,Sheffield VC

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The discovery of Rous sarcoma virus (RSV) led to the identification of cellular Src (c-Src), a non-receptor tyrosine kinase, which has since been implicated in the development of numerous human cancers. c-Src has been found to be highly activated in colon cancers, particularly in those metastatic to the liver. Studies...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Irby RB,Mao W,Coppola D,Kang J,Loubeau JM,Trudeau W,Karl R,Fujita DJ,Jove R,Yeatman TJ

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We carried out a genome-wide association study of lung cancer (3,259 cases and 4,159 controls), followed by replication in 2,899 cases and 5,573 controls. Two uncorrelated disease markers at 5p15.33, rs402710 and rs2736100 were detected by the genome-wide data (P = 2 x 10(-7) and P = 4 x 10(-6)) and replicated by the ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： McKay JD,Hung RJ,Gaborieau V,Boffetta P,Chabrier A,Byrnes G,Zaridze D,Mukeria A,Szeszenia-Dabrowska N,Lissowska J,Rudnai P,Fabianova E,Mates D,Bencko V,Foretova L,Janout V,McLaughlin J,Shepherd F,Montpetit A,Narod S

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CASK is a multi-domain scaffolding protein that interacts with the transcription factor TBR1 and regulates expression of genes involved in cortical development such as RELN. Here we describe a previously unreported X-linked brain malformation syndrome caused by mutations of CASK. All five affected individuals with CAS...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Najm J,Horn D,Wimplinger I,Golden JA,Chizhikov VV,Sudi J,Christian SL,Ullmann R,Kuechler A,Haas CA,Flubacher A,Charnas LR,Uyanik G,Frank U,Klopocki E,Dobyns WB,Kutsche K

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Focal dermal hypoplasia is an X-linked dominant disorder characterized by patchy hypoplastic skin and digital, ocular and dental malformations. We used array comparative genomic hybridization to identify a 219-kb deletion in Xp11.23 in two affected females. We sequenced genes in this region and found heterozygous and ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Wang X,Reid Sutton V,Omar Peraza-Llanes J,Yu Z,Rosetta R,Kou YC,Eble TN,Patel A,Thaller C,Fang P,Van den Veyver IB

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gains and losses in DNA methylation are prominent features of mammalian cell types. To gain insight into the mechanisms that promote shifts in DNA methylation and contribute to changes in cell fate, including malignant transformation, we performed genome-wide mapping of 5-methylcytosine and 5-hydroxymethylcytosine in ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Jeong M,Sun D,Luo M,Huang Y,Challen GA,Rodriguez B,Zhang X,Chavez L,Wang H,Hannah R,Kim SB,Yang L,Ko M,Chen R,Göttgens B,Lee JS,Gunaratne P,Godley LA,Darlington GJ,Rao A,Li W,Goodell MA

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Structural rearrangements have long been recognized as an important source of genetic variation, with implications in phenotypic diversity and disease, yet their detailed evolutionary dynamics remain elusive. Here we use long-read sequencing to generate end-to-end genome assemblies for 12 strains representing major su...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Yue JX,Li J,Aigrain L,Hallin J,Persson K,Oliver K,Bergström A,Coupland P,Warringer J,Lagomarsino MC,Fischer G,Durbin R,Liti G

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present here a Sleeping Beauty-based transposition system that offers a simple and efficient way to investigate the regulatory architecture of mammalian chromosomes in vivo. With this system, we generated several hundred mice and embryos, each with a regulatory sensor inserted at a random genomic position. This lar...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Ruf S,Symmons O,Uslu VV,Dolle D,Hot C,Ettwiller L,Spitz F

更新日期：2011-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Trophoblast cells of the placenta are established at the blastocyst stage and differentiate into specialized subtypes after implantation. In mice, the outer layer of the placenta consists of trophoblast giant cells that invade the uterus and promote maternal blood flow to the implantation site by producing cytokines w...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Anson-Cartwright L,Dawson K,Holmyard D,Fisher SJ,Lazzarini RA,Cross JC

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Communication between distal chromosomal elements is essential for control of many nuclear processes. For example, genes in higher eukaryotes often require distant enhancer sequences for high-level expression. The mechanisms proposed for long-range enhancer action fall into two basic categories. Non-contact models pro...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Carter D,Chakalova L,Osborne CS,Dai YF,Fraser P

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1B (CMT1B) is genetically linked to chromosome 1q21-23. The major peripheral myelin protein gene, P0, has been cloned and localized to the same chromosomal region. P0 is a 28 kDa glycoprotein involved in the compaction of the multilamellar myelin sheet and accounts for more than half o...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Kulkens T,Bolhuis PA,Wolterman RA,Kemp S,te Nijenhuis S,Valentijn LJ,Hensels GW,Jennekens FG,de Visser M,Hoogendijk JE

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long interspersed elements (LINE-1s) are abundant retrotransposons in mammalian genomes that probably retrotranspose by target site-primed reverse transcription (TPRT). During TPRT, the LINE-1 endonuclease cleaves genomic DNA, freeing a 3' hydroxyl that serves as a primer for reverse transcription of LINE-1 RNA by LIN...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Morrish TA,Gilbert N,Myers JS,Vincent BJ,Stamato TD,Taccioli GE,Batzer MA,Moran JV

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：: ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Werner B,Williams MJ,Barnes CP,Graham TA,Sottoriva A

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wilson disease (WD) is an autosomal recessive disorder of copper transport which map to chromosome 13q14.3. In pursuit of the WD gene, we developed yeast artificial chromosome and cosmid contigs, and microsatellite markers which span the WD gene region. Linkage disequilibrium and haplotype analysis of 115 WD families ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Petrukhin K,Fischer SG,Pirastu M,Tanzi RE,Chernov I,Devoto M,Brzustowicz LM,Cayanis E,Vitale E,Russo JJ

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A general question for linkage disequilibrium-based association studies is how power to detect an association is compromised when tag SNPs are chosen from data in one population sample and then deployed in another sample. Specifically, it is important to know how well tags picked from the HapMap DNA samples capture th...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： de Bakker PI,Burtt NP,Graham RR,Guiducci C,Yelensky R,Drake JA,Bersaglieri T,Penney KL,Butler J,Young S,Onofrio RC,Lyon HN,Stram DO,Haiman CA,Freedman ML,Zhu X,Cooper R,Groop L,Kolonel LN,Henderson BE,Daly MJ,Hi

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lifespan of Caenorhabditis elegans is regulated by the insulin/insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-1 receptor homolog DAF-2, which signals through a conserved phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI 3-kinase)/Akt pathway. Mutants in this pathway remain youthful and active much longer than normal animals and can live more t...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Lin K,Hsin H,Libina N,Kenyon C

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have not consistently detected replicable genetic risk factors for ischemic stroke, potentially due to etiological heterogeneity of this trait. We performed GWAS of ischemic stroke and a major ischemic stroke subtype (large artery atherosclerosis, LAA) using 1,162 ischemic stroke...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Holliday EG,Maguire JM,Evans TJ,Koblar SA,Jannes J,Sturm JW,Hankey GJ,Baker R,Golledge J,Parsons MW,Malik R,McEvoy M,Biros E,Lewis MD,Lincz LF,Peel R,Oldmeadow C,Smith W,Moscato P,Barlera S,Bevan S,Bis JC,Boer

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite advances in sequencing, the goal of obtaining a comprehensive view of genetic variation in populations is still far from reached. We sequenced 180 lines of A. thaliana from Sweden to obtain as complete a picture as possible of variation in a single region. Whereas simple polymorphisms in the unique portion of ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Long Q,Rabanal FA,Meng D,Huber CD,Farlow A,Platzer A,Zhang Q,Vilhjálmsson BJ,Korte A,Nizhynska V,Voronin V,Korte P,Sedman L,Mandáková T,Lysak MA,Seren Ü,Hellmann I,Nordborg M

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We performed a whole-genome association analysis of lung tumor susceptibility using dense SNP maps ( approximately 1 SNP per 20 kb) in inbred mice. We reproduced the pulmonary adenoma susceptibility 1 (Pas1) locus identified in previous linkage studies and further narrowed this quantitative trait locus (QTL) to a regi...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Liu P,Wang Y,Vikis H,Maciag A,Wang D,Lu Y,Liu Y,You M

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pituitary adenoma is one of the most common intracranial neoplasms, and its genetic basis remains largely unknown. To identify genetic susceptibility loci for sporadic pituitary adenoma, we performed a three-stage genome-wide association study (GWAS) in the Han Chinese population. We first analyzed genome-wide SNP dat...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Ye Z,Li Z,Wang Y,Mao Y,Shen M,Zhang Q,Li S,Zhou L,Shou X,Chen J,Song Z,Ma Z,Zhang Z,Li Y,Ye H,Huang C,Wang T,He W,Zhang Y,Xie R,Qiao N,Qiu H,Huang S,Wang M,Shen J,Wen Z,Li W,Liu K,Zhou J,Wang L,

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Testicular germ cell tumor (TGCT) is the most common cancer in young men and is notable for its high familial risks. So far, six loci associated with TGCT have been reported. From genome-wide association study (GWAS) analysis of 307,291 SNPs in 986 TGCT cases and 4,946 controls, we selected for follow-up 694 SNPs, whi...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Ruark E,Seal S,McDonald H,Zhang F,Elliot A,Lau K,Perdeaux E,Rapley E,Eeles R,Peto J,Kote-Jarai Z,Muir K,Nsengimana J,Shipley J,UK Testicular Cancer Collaboration (UKTCC).,Bishop DT,Stratton MR,Easton DF,Huddart RA,R

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00